Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinking語言點課件高中英語人教版

Unit1

Festivalsandcelebrations

ReadingandThinking

Whydowecelebratefestivals?Today’sfestivalshaveawide______oforigins,includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famous_______,importantevents,andreligions.The_______festivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsandiscelebratedinmanycultures.Customsplaya_________roleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.significantrangefiguresharvestn.

起源n.宗教Ex5onP5Forexample,someChinesecitiesnolongerallowfirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival,astheycanincreaseairpollution.Thesedays,festivalsarebecomingmore__________,withpeoplespendingmoremoneyongifts.Festivals_______people’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyare________tospendtimewithfamily,andtorelaxandenjoylife.occasionscommercialreflectv.

反映n.

信仰;信任n.宗教信仰;相信Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.

世界各地都慶祝各種節(jié)日。節(jié)日的由來五花八門，比如時節(jié)、宗教、著名人物及重要事件。每個節(jié)日都有其不同的習俗和獨特的魅力。然而，無論它們多么迥異，在世界各地，分享快樂、感恩、友愛或和平的精神存在于所有節(jié)日之中。疑問詞+ever”引導的從句:nomatterwhen/where/how/what/who/which/whom引導讓步狀語從句

Nomatterhow

hardyoushout,Grannywon'tbeabletohearyou.

不管你叫得多響,奶奶都聽不到你的聲音。

①Nomatter______youmaydo,doitwell.②Nomatter________carefullyIexplained,shestilldidn'tunderstand.③Nomatter__________Chinesepeopleliveorwhatdialectthespeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.④______________________________________(不管你怎么努力嘗試）,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoucat.⑤Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.__________________

(無論你做什么)helps.⑥________________________________

(無論她去哪里)

therearecrowdsofpeoplewaitingtoseeher.whathowwhereNomatterhowhardyoutry

NomatterwhatyoudoNomatterwhereshegoes

Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime—theEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswith

flowersandfruit,and

gettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.在所有的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中，豐收節(jié)幾乎可見于每一種文化之中。這一重大的農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)日在所有農(nóng)作物收成后來臨。人們舉行慶?；顒?，對這一年收獲的食物表達感恩。在古埃及，人們于春季慶祝豐收節(jié)——即埃及的豐收季。慶?；顒又饕怯涡泻拓S盛的筵席，載歌載舞，并伴有體育活動。如今，在一些歐洲國家，人們用鮮花和水果來裝飾教堂和市政廳，聚在一起共享大餐，以示慶祝。在中國的中秋節(jié)，家家戶戶歡聚一堂，觀賞明月，品嘗美味的月餅。

Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.

風俗在節(jié)日中扮演重要角色，但有時也隨時間而變化。隨著現(xiàn)代社會的發(fā)展和新思想的傳播，有些傳統(tǒng)會漸漸消失，而另一些傳統(tǒng)則得以建立。中國春節(jié)燃放鞭炮以驅(qū)趕鬼神、賀新年這一典型風俗就是一個例子。如今，為了避免空氣污染，許多大城市已經(jīng)摒棄了這一風俗。另一個例子是萬圣節(jié)，雖然起源于宗教，萬圣節(jié)漸漸成了孩子們縱情玩樂的一個節(jié)日。Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinesstakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.

節(jié)日正變得越來越商業(yè)化，商家會利用這些慶?；顒?進行促銷)。購物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體應用程序極大地方便了人們?yōu)橹劣H至愛花更多錢購買禮物。盡管有人認為節(jié)日不應該被商業(yè)化，但是也有人認為消費增長有利于(提高)經(jīng)濟和公眾幸福感。

with+賓語+賓語補足語形容詞副詞介詞短語v-ingdonetodo“with復合結(jié)構(gòu)”的構(gòu)成表示狀態(tài)with+名詞或代詞+Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinesstakingadvantageofthecelebrations.

with+賓語+賓語補足語WearehavingEnglishclassatpresent___________________（窗開著）__________________（燈亮著）______________________(桌上放著書）___________________________(有老師正坐在我們后面）____________________________(有一些問題要討論)_________________________(有些練習已經(jīng)完成)withthewindowsopen.withthelights

on.withteacherssittingbehindus.withsomeexercise

done.withsomequestions

todiscuss.withbooksonthedesks.介詞短語形容詞副詞v-ingdonetodo"正在做""將要做""被動或已經(jīng)完成"Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.在線購物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體應用程序讓公眾更容易為他們心愛的人花更多的錢買禮物?！皠釉~+形式賓語it+賓補+真正的賓語”

(賓補的常見形式:形容詞、名詞(詞組)用于上述結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有

make,think,find,believe,consider等;(1)Nomatterwhereheis,he

makesitaruletogoforawalkbefore

breakfast.(2)Hemadeitclear

thathewantedmetostayforanotherweek.小粉P8【即學即練】單句語法填空①Ithink______veryimportantthatwetakepartinthediscussion.②Asadoctor,Iconsideritmyduty________(cure)thepatientsoftheirdiseases.③(2019·江蘇卷)Thebigbrainsmake_______harderforthebodytomovearoundandconsumemoreenergy.單句寫作:①LinQiaozhi____________________(把……當作她的責任)todeliverbabiesforpoorfamilies.②He______________(明確表示了)whatheintendedtodo.itittocureconsidereditherdutymadeitclearFestivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.

節(jié)日是社會的一個重要組成部分。節(jié)日反映了人類的愿望、信仰、信念以及對生活的態(tài)度。節(jié)日是讓我們放松心情、享受生活、暫時忘卻工作的時刻。節(jié)日讓我們了解我們來自何方、我們是誰、我們應該感恩什么。此外，如果你仔細研究各種節(jié)日，你會驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)不同的文化實際上有很多共同之處。1.世界各地__________________________2.五花八門

__________________________3.無論多么

__________________________4.在所有的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中