Unit3EnvironmentalProtectionReadingforwriting課件高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性2

Usinglanguage2Unit3EnvironmentalProtectionReadingforwritingLearningobjectivesObtainmoreinformationaboutLiRiverthroughreadingareport;Studyandconcludethestructureandlanguagefeaturesofareport;WriteareportonZhaowangRiver.Lookatthepictures.Whatplacedoyouthinkitmightbe?Howdoyoudescribethepictures?LiRiver（漓江）

inGuilin,afamoustouristspotinChina.Itisverybeautifulandclean.Step1.Lead-inamazingsplendidfascinatingfairylandmarvelousbreathtakingpicturesque......Whatplacedoyouthinkitmightbe?Haveyoueverbeenthere?Howdoyoudescribethispicture?REDUCINGWATERPOLLUTIONINTHELIRIVERHoweverWhatmighthavecausedwaterpollutionintheLiRiver?anincreasingvolumeoftouristsmanytourboatsrubbishintherivertheincreaseoflocalpopulation…Prediction·

Style:·Themainideaofthetext:ReportWaterpollutionintheLiRiver&measurestoreducethepollutionActivity3:ReadthetextandidentifythestructurePara1Introducingthe________Para2Describingthe_________Para3Presentingsome_______Para4Presentingfurther______problemsmeasuressolutionstopicReadfordetails(Para.2&3)Drawamindmaptoshowallthefactorsthatcausedthepollutionandmeasurestakentodealwithit(Para.2&Para.3)waterpollutionmeasuresIncreasingnumberoftouristsReadpara.2anddrawamindmaptoshowthe

factors（因素）

thatcausedpollution.garbagethrownbytouristsoilfromkitchenoftourboatshouseholdandcommercialwastemorechemicalstoincreaseproductionfactorscausingpollutionWhile-readingReadpara.3anddrawamindmaptoshowmeasures

takentodealwithit.wastewatertreatmentfacilitiessetupstrictregulationscollectionandtransportclosepollutingenterprisesmediainspectandfinenewrulesMeasuresReadfordetails(Para.4)Readpara.4.andfindoutwhatplansarebeingcarriedout?PresentingfurthersolutionsHowtowriteareportonanenvironmentalissue?如何寫報(bào)告【文體感知】

報(bào)告是一種應(yīng)用文文體。它通常包括調(diào)查報(bào)告、讀書報(bào)告、實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告等具體的報(bào)告形式。本單元的寫作任務(wù)是寫一篇有關(guān)環(huán)境問(wèn)題的調(diào)查報(bào)告。它主要包括問(wèn)題、原因、措施、效果等。調(diào)查報(bào)告要有明確的中心思想、清晰的段落層次和合理的結(jié)構(gòu)安排。寫作思路一審

二定

三明確

四分段體裁主題時(shí)態(tài)人稱寫作要點(diǎn)報(bào)告環(huán)境保護(hù)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)第一或第三人稱環(huán)境問(wèn)題及產(chǎn)生的原因環(huán)境保護(hù)的措施第一段:提出問(wèn)題及原因第二段:給出解決建議第三段:得出結(jié)論Howtowriteareportonanenvironmentalissue?體裁議論文時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)主題環(huán)境保護(hù)人稱第一或第三人稱Tips第一段:提出問(wèn)題第二段:解決措施第三段:結(jié)論/結(jié)果例題：某英文報(bào)刊將開展一次主題為“EnvironmentalProtection”的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以“Reducingairpollution”為題目寫一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)報(bào)告。第一段：提出問(wèn)題及原因1.

Asisknowntousall,......(問(wèn)題)isbecomingmoreandmoreserious.e.g.Asisknowntousall,airpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

眾所周知，空氣污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。2.

Thisphenomenoncausedourattention.

這一現(xiàn)象引起了我們的注意。第二段：給出解決建議1.Todealwiththeproblem,......(主語(yǔ))tooksomeeffectivemeasures.e.g.Todealwiththeproblem,thegovernmenttooksomeeffectivemeasures.為了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，政府采取了一些有效措施。2.

Firstly,theycarriedoutstrictregulationsand.......(措施)e.g.Firstly,theycarriedoutstrictregulationsandmadesomefactoriescloseddownormovedoutofthecitycenter.首先，他們執(zhí)行了嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定，并使一些工廠關(guān)閉或搬出市中心。第二段：給出解決建議3.

Secondly,.......(產(chǎn)品)wereproduced,whichreduced......(減少危害).e.g.Secondly,carsandbusesusingnewcleanenergywereproduced,whichreducedthecarbondioxideemission.其次，生產(chǎn)了使用新清潔能源的汽車和公共汽車，減少了二氧化碳排放。第二段：給出解決建議4.Mostimportantly,......(主語(yǔ))shouldcallonpeopletobeinvolvedinreducing......(問(wèn)題)

Mostimportantly,thegovernmentshouldcallonpeopletobeinvolvedinreducingthesourceofairpollution.最重要的是，政府應(yīng)該呼吁人們參與減少空氣污染源。

第三段：總結(jié)1.Theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofit.

地球是我們的家園，我們有責(zé)任照顧它。2.Ihopetheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfutureandourhomewillbecomebetterandbetter.

我希望這個(gè)問(wèn)題能在不久的將來(lái)得到解決，我們的家會(huì)越來(lái)越好。Asisknowntousall,......(問(wèn)題)isbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Thisphenomenoncausedourattention.Todealwiththeproblem,......(主語(yǔ))tooksomeeffectivemeasures.Firstly,theycarriedoutstrictregulationsand.......(措施)Secondly,......(產(chǎn)品)wereproduced,whichreduced......(減少危害).Mostimportantly,......(主語(yǔ))shouldcalledonpeopletobeinvolvedinreducing......(問(wèn)題)

Theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofit.Ihopetheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfutureandourhomewillbecomebetterandbetter.

參考模板Reducingairpollution

Asisknowntousall,airpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Thisphenomenoncausedourattention.

Todealwiththeproblem,thegovernmenttooksomeeffectivemeasures.Firstly,theycarriedoutstrictregulations,makingsomefactoriescloseddownormovedoutofthecitycenter.Secondly,carsandbusesusingnewcleanenergywereproduced,whichreducedthecarbondioxideemission.Also,alotoftreeswereplantedonhills,fieldsandsoon.Mostimportantly,thegovernment’smeasurescalledonpeopletobeinvolvedinreducingthesourceofairpollution.Ifeverycitizenmakeseffortstoprotectourenvironment,thedaywillcomewhenpeoplewilltakeincleanair.

Asample當(dāng)今，我們周圍的空氣環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越差，為了加強(qiáng)學(xué)生們的環(huán)保意識(shí)，學(xué)校打算開展以“為家鄉(xiāng)空氣污染問(wèn)題出謀獻(xiàn)策”為主題的征文活動(dòng)，警示人們要保護(hù)環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你寫一篇報(bào)告，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.寫明家鄉(xiāng)空氣污染的原因；2.建設(shè)綠色家鄉(xiāng)，建議采取什么措施（2-3點(diǎn)）；3.倡議大家行動(dòng)起來(lái)。其他要求：80詞左右；注意使用本單元所學(xué)的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)和寫作要點(diǎn)。Writing1.幾年來(lái)，由于燃料廢物的不當(dāng)使用和對(duì)汽車的需求不斷增加，我的家鄉(xiāng)出現(xiàn)了嚴(yán)重的空氣污染，這引起了我們的注意。第一段：提出問(wèn)題及原因①燃料廢物②不當(dāng)使用③不斷增加的需求④出現(xiàn)了xx問(wèn)題⑤引起xx的注意fuelwastesinappropriateuseincreasingdemandfor…地方+haswitnessed…(problem)drawone’sattentionMyhometownhaswitnessedsevereairpollutionforseveralyearsduetotheinappropriateusageoffuelwastesandtheincreasingdemandforcars,

whichdrewourattention.

第二段：給出解決建議2.為了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，地方當(dāng)局采取了緊急措施。他們不僅執(zhí)行了嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定，還對(duì)濫用燃料的工業(yè)工廠進(jìn)行了罰款。①執(zhí)行嚴(yán)格規(guī)定

②對(duì)…進(jìn)行罰款3.另外，推薦使用新能源的汽車,這樣就減少了二氧化碳的排放。①新能源

②用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句翻譯句子:carryoutstrictregulationsfinesb.for+n.newcleanenergy

Totackletheproblem,thelocalauthoritiestookurgentsteps.Notonlydidtheycarryoutstrictregulations,buttheyalsofinedindustrialfactoriesforfuelabuses.Besides,carsusingnewcleanenergywerepreferred,whichreducedthecarbondioxideemission.第二段：給出解決建議4.最重要的是，政府呼吁人們參與到減少空氣污染源的活動(dòng)中，比如用共享單車代替私家車等。①號(hào)召某人做某事

②參與……

③共享單車callonsb.todosth.

getinvolvedinMostimportantly,thegovernmentcalledonpeopletogetinvolvedinreducingthesourceofairpollution,suchasreplacingprivatecarswithsharedbikes,etc.sharedbike第三段：總結(jié)5.讓我們不遺余力地為解決家鄉(xiāng)的空氣污染問(wèn)題作出貢獻(xiàn)。①不遺余力做某事 ②在…上做貢獻(xiàn) sparenoefforttodosth.makecontributionstodoingsth.Let’ssparenoefforttomakecontributionstosolvingtheairpollutionprobleminourhometown!ReducingairpollutionMyhometownhaswitnessedsevereairpollutionforseveralyearsduetotheinappropriateusageoffuelwastesandtheincreasingdemandforcars,whichdrewourattention.

Totackletheproblem,thelocalauthoritiestookurgentsteps.Notonlydidtheycarryo