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2024年中考英語科模擬訓(xùn)練題(一)說明:1.全卷共8頁,滿分為120分,考試用時(shí)為90分鐘。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡上填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)。3.嚴(yán)格按照題號(hào)在相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;不能答在試題上。4.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束時(shí),將答題卡交回。一、聽說應(yīng)用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對(duì)話)A.聽句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。1.WhoisTom?2.WhattimedidAmygethomeafterworkyesterday?3.Whatcan'tyoudohere?4.Whichplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?5.HowdoesJanerelaxherselfafterclass?B.聽對(duì)話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問題,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話,回答第6小題。6.Whatwasthemandoingateightlastnight?A.Cleaningthekitchen.B.Doingthedishes.C.Takingabath.聽第二段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。7.Wherearetheytalking?A.Atschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onthestreet.聽第三段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。8.Whendidthemaneatice-cream?A.Thismorning.B.Lastnight.C.Thisafternoon.聽第四段對(duì)話,回答第9小題。9、HowwillthewomanimproveherEnglish?A.Bytakingnotes.B.Bytakingonlinelessons.C.Byreadingthegrammarbook.聽第五段對(duì)話,回答第10小題。10.Whichsubjectdoesthenewteacherteach?A.Music.B.History.C.Geography.聽第六段對(duì)話,回答第11-12小題。11.WhatdidJackusetobelike?A.Fat.B.Thin.C.Strong.12.WhatdoesJackkeepdoingeverymorning?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Jumping.聽第七段對(duì)話,回答第13-15小題。13.Howsoonwillthespeakersgraduate?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inamonth.C.Inaweek.14.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofMissGreen?A.Funnybutstrict.B.Kindandpatient.C.Kindandfunny.15.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.C.聽短文(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。16.WhendidKrisclimbtheGreatWall?A.Thismorning.B.Yesterdaymorning.C.Yesterdayafternoon.17.WhereisKrisgoingtomorrow?A.TotheSummerPalace.B.TotheForbiddenCity.C.ToTian'anmenSquare.18.WhydidKrisalmostmisshisplane?A.Hehadatrafficaccident.B.Heforgotthetime.C.Hegotcaughtinthetrafficjam.19.HowdidKrisgototheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.20.WhereisKrisprobablyfrom?A.France.B.America.C.Japan.D.聽填信息(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)你將聽到的是一段有關(guān)乒乓球的介紹。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。TheHistoryofPing-pongPopularityinChina:★Ping-pongisplayedbyChineseatschool,athomeorinthe21.Equipment:★A22,twobatsandaping-pongball.Development:★Itwas23bysomeEnglishmenin1890.★Itbecame24inEuropeinthe1950s.In1959ChineseplayerRongGuotuanwonthe25ping-pongworldchampionship.E.情景對(duì)話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余的選項(xiàng)。A.Whatareyougoingtodothere?B.Howoftendoyoupracticefootballthere?C.Whereareyougoing?D.Whattimedoyougotoschool?E.Youusedtobefondofplayingbasketball,right?F.Ihavelotsofstorybooks.Betty:Hi,Frank!26Frank:I`mgoingtotheplayground,Betty.Betty:27Frank:Practiceplayingfootball.I'minthefootballteamnow.Betty:28Frank:Yes.ButIdon'tlikebasketballnow.Ijoinedthefootballteamlastweek.Betty:29Frank:Twiceaweek.What'syourhobby?Betty:Ilikereadingstorybooks.Frank:30Icanbringyousome.Betty:Thankyou.Frank:NowIhavetogo.Goodbye.Betty:Goodbye.二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Hello,welcometoShirley'sTime!HaveyoueverheardofAlyssa?Alyssais31astronaut.She32tobethefirstpersontolandonMarsbyNASAin2021attheageof17.ShemaygotoMarsin2033andnevercomebacktotheearth.Soherfatherisalittle33.HethinksthatMarsmaybeaverydangerousplace.Alyssa34theearthinthefuture.Alyssaexplained35shedreamedofbeinganastronautinarecentinterview.Shesaid,“Well,Ifirstwanted36anastronautfromwatchingacartooncalledTheBackyardiganswhenIwasthree.Inthecartoon,thecharactersflewtoMars.”Afterthat,thegirljustkeptaskingforvideos,booksandanythingshecouldfindaboutspace.Andherparentshavealwaysgivenherloveandsupport.Alyssahasalwaysbeenworkingvery37forherdream.Shewenttoanexpensivespaceschooltogettraining.Studyingthereisn'talwayseasy.Itneedstopassalotoftestslikefloating(漂浮)intheair.Atfirstshefeltsickinherstomach,38latershegotusedtoit.Finally,shemadeittobeanastronaut.39wonderfulshewas!Fromwhatshesaid,wealsoknewthatAlyssaenjoyedspeakinginpublicandtalkingtothegirls40wantedtobeastronauts.Thanksforlistening.31.A.aB.anC.the32.A.choseB.waschosenC.ischosen33.A.worryB.worryingC.worried34A.willleaveB.leavesC.left35.A.whatB.howC.why36.A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecome37.A.hardB.harderC.hardest38.A.andB.orC.but39.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata40.A.whichB.whoC.what三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorairpollution.Butdoyouknowthatthereisalsoairpollutioninsidehomes,41,hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!AccordingtosomeAmerican42,50%oftheillnesseshavesomethingtodowiththepollutedindoorair.Alotofpollution43indooractivitiessuchassmokingandcooking.Weknowmostpeople44about80%-90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings.Soitisimportanttotakeindoorairpollution45,too.Airpollutioninfluencesourhealthinmany46.Whentheairispolluted,itdoesharmtonotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsothe47peoplewithhealthproblems.Indoorairpollutioncan48people'seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsocause49lung(肺)andheartdisease!IntheGreatLondonFogin1952,4,000people50awayinafewdaysbecauseofthepollution!ItissaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!41.A.officesB.playgroundsC.parksD.streets42.A.teachersB.farmersC.doctorsD.workers43.A.getstoB.comesfromC.changesintoD.turnsinto44.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay45.A.luckilyB.happilyC.rapidlyD.seriously46.A.waysB.activitiesC.gamesD.places47.A.richB.poorC.youngD.old48.A.beatB.stealC.causeD.hurt49.A.niceB.goodC.terribleD.happy50.A.leftB.passedC.diedD.went四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AHaveyoueverwatchedamoviewithyourpartnersontheweekend?Doyouknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn'tdointhecinema?Ifyouwanttofigureouttheanswers,youaresupposedtohavealookatyourfilmticketbeforeyougointothecinema.Thatwilltellyoueverythingyouwanttoknow.HereisaticketfromFriendshipTheatre.FriendshipTheatreNameofthefilm:SoLongforLoveTime:At6p.m.onMay1,2024.Numberoftheseat:18Row8,2ndFPrice:¥33perpersonNotice:1.Childrenbelow1.3marefree.Childrenabove1.3mshouldenterwithtickets.2.Pleasecheckthedateandseatnumberbeforeyougoin.Pleasesitintherightseat.3.Don'tsmokeinthehall.Smokersshouldgotothesmokingareaatthecornerbesidetherestroom.4.Cameras,videosandtaperecordersarenotallowedinthetheatre.5.Pleasesetyourmobilephonestovibrationmode(振動(dòng)模式)andkeepsilentwhileenjoyingthefilm.6.Keepthetheatreclean.Ifyouhaverubbish,youshouldthrowittothedustbin.7.Ifyouarrivelate,pleasewaitoutsidethehallandthenenterquietlyintothehallduringtheintervalandtakeafreeseat.51.WhichofthefollowingmoviecanyouenjoyinFriendshipTheatreonMay1,2024?A.SoLongforLoveB.SoLongforLikeC.18Row8,2ndFD.RushHour52.Howmuchshouldyoupayfortheticketsifyouwanttoseethefilmwithtwoclassmates?A.¥33.B.¥66.C.¥99D.¥132.53.Youmustn'tinthehall.A.takephotosB.smokeC.arriveearlyD.bringyourmobilephone54.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarrivelate?A.Enterquietlyintothehallatanytime.B.Findyourseatatonce.C.Waitoutsidethehallfirst.D.Walkintothehalldirectly.55.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Childrenabove1.3marefree.B.Rubbishshouldbethrownontothefloor.C.Peoplecansmokeinthehall.D.Peoplecan'ttalkloudlywhileseeingthemovie.BGoodstudyhabitsareimportantforallstudents.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youwilllearnfasterandhaveagoodmemory.Itisusefultohaveagoodmemory.Whensomeonesayshehasagoodmemory,itmeansthathekeepspracticingbyusingit.Doyouusuallystudyinthelivingroom?Thisisnotagoodplaceforstudybecauseitisusuallytoonoisy.Youneedtostudyinaquietplace,suchasyourbedroom.Aquietplacewillhelpyoulearnwell.Beforeyoubegintostudy,donotforgettocleanyourdesk.Ithinkitisnecessarytoputawayyourthings.Ithelpsyoustudywell,too.Enoughlightisgoodforyourstudy.Youwillfeeltiredeasilyifthereisnotenoughlight.Ofallthegoodstudyhabits,onehasdeveloped:askingquestionsisthekey.Justask.Nooneknowseverything,butwecanalwayslearnfromothersbyaskingquestions.Anothersimplebuthelpfulhabitistotellyourselfwhatyouarestudyingfor.Putyourdreamgradesonyourdesk.Itmeansyouwillseeandthinkaboutiteveryday.Whendoyouworkbest?Areyouanearlybirdoranightowl(貓頭鷹),orsomethinginbetween?Findyourmostproductiveworktimeandthenplantostudyatthetime.Ibelieveyouwillmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.56.Thelivingroomisnotagoodplaceforstudybecause.A.itistoobigB.itistoosmallC.itistoooldD.itistoonoisy57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Whensomeonehasagoodmemory,itmeanshecangetgoodgrades.B.Thebedroomisagoodplaceforstudy.C.You'dbetterputawayyourthingsonyourdeskbeforeyoubegintostudy.D.Askingquestionsisthekeywaytostudy.58.Weshouldputourdreamgradesonthedeskto.A.makeushappyB.developagoodstudyhabitC.telluswhatwearestudyingforD.helpusrelax59.Theunderlinedword“productive”inthelastparagraphmeansinEnglish.A.effectiveB.interestingC.boringD.difficult60.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.StudyintheBedroomB.GoodStudyHabitsAreImportantC.HowtoStudyEnglishD.HowtohaveagoodmemoryC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則求職信息,右欄是七個(gè)崗位。請(qǐng)將求職信息和崗位進(jìn)行匹配。61.Lucyhasbeenteachingfortenyears.Shereallywantstohelpthosekidsinearthquakeareastogobacktoschool.62.Jimislearninghowtodrive.Whenhefinisheslearning,hewantstobeadriverinasoutherncity.63.WangLinjustcamebackfromEngland.Sheislookingforajob.Shewantstoworkinabigcompany.64.Davehasjustleftthearmy.Heisverystrongandbrave.Hecanfightwith3peopleatthesametime.65.Amyhasjustfinishedcollege.Sheis1.70mtall.Sheknowstwoforeignlanguages.Sheisinterestedintheairline.A.Assistantwanted:Ourcompanyisabigcompany.Weneedanassistantwhocanspeakaforeignlanguage,orhastheexperienceoflivingorworkinginanothercountry.B.Pianistwanted:Wehaveagreattrainingcenter.Nowweneedapersonwhoisverygoodatplayingthepianoandisgoodwithkids.Ifyouhaveinterest,pleasecall224433587.C.Airhostesswanted:Agebetween20and33,heightfrom1.60mto1.75m,collegegraduate.ApplytoChinaAirlines.Beijing.TelD.Dancerwanted:Boysandgirlsarewelcometotakepartinourdanceprogram.Ifyoucandance,wecangiveyoumanychancestoshowyourself.E.Driverwanted:Ifyouhaveacleandrivinglicense,pleasecalApplytoCapeTaxi,Shenzhen.F.TeachersforTentSchools:Wearelookingforprofessionalteacherstohelpstudentsmakeuptheirstudyandlearnfromtheearthquake.G.Doorkeeperwanted:BrandCompanyneedssomedoorkeepers.Ifyouhavetheexperience,youcanhaveatry.Thepersonfromthearmyisbetter.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,選擇所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)只能用一次,有兩個(gè)是多余的。cupsurprisedifferencestopbutsmokefeelmakehavegifttellcountryIntheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesepeoplearethebesthostsandtheworstguests.AndWesternhostssometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests,too.That'sbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinais66.fromthatinsomeWesterncountries.WheneverIenteraChinesehome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andthereisalwayssomeonebringingmea67.ofteaorwater.68.intheWest,thehostsalwaysdothingsintheirownway.Mywife'smotherisChineseandshedoesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,I69.unhappy.UsuallyIwantto70.themdirectly,butinChina,agoodhostdoesnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenon-smokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youshouldask,“IsitOKifIsmokehere?”But,don'tbe71.iftheysay,“No,youcan'tsmokehere,”Inourculture,ifyousmokeinthehost'shouse,youareabadguest.Butifthehostsdon'tallowyouto72.intheirhouse,itdoesn'tmeantheyarerudehosts.GuestsinChinaalso73.specialhabits.SomeWesternpeoplemaynotadaptto(適應(yīng))thesehabitsverysoon.Thankfully,mywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamily,she74.metobuythehostagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhouse,don'tbetoosurprisediftheydon'tbringyoua(n)75..Inaword,nomatterwhereyouare,thebestwaytobeagoodguestistoadapttothehabitsofyourhosts.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Newrulesandbehaviorstandards(行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn))formiddleschoolstudentscameout.Whoarethemostexcellentstudents?Middleschoolsuseanewwaytodecidethat.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavegoodgrades.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedothers'workduringanex
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