江蘇省丹陽三中學、云陽學校2023-2024學年英語九年級上冊期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含解析

江蘇省丹陽三中學、云陽學校2023-2024學年英語九上期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處”。

2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先

劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1>AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeoplemakeNewYear'sresolutionsfailed.

A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.whom

2^TheBeltandroad（B&R一帶一路）willbeatohelpthecountriestodevelop,somoreandmorecountries

wanttocatchit.

A.changeB.chanceC.charmD.charge

3^Thepassageandcheckedcarefullybeforeitwasopentothepublic.

A.polishedB.waspolishedC.polishes

4、一Peter,whatwillyoudonextSunday?

—Weourgrandparents.

A.visitB.visitedC.isvisitingD.willvisit

5、一Mum,I'vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.

A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.NotatallD.Congratulations

6、HisnameisJamesbuthecallsJim.

A.hisB.himselfC.himD.不填

7、Mylittledaughteriswatchingsomeantsbreadontheground.

A.carryB.tocarryC.carryingD.carried

8、TheHimAvengers:InfinityWar（復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟3：無限戰(zhàn)爭）issoexcitingthatIwanttowatchitsecondtime.

A.aB.anC.theD./

9、_Ifinishmyhomeworknow?

一No,you,Yourworkisovertoday.

A.Can't;mustB.Must;don'thaveto

C.May;couldn'tD.Couldn't;could

10^—Howfarisitfromthehospitaltothebusstation?

一About.

A.tenminutesB.tenminutes9

C.tenminutes9walkD.tenminuteswalk

n.完形填空

11、ItwasmybirthdaylastThursday.Idecidedtocelebratebyinvitingafewfriendsoutto1,Ichosea

restaurantinaquietpartoftown.Itisoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsbecausethefoodisgoodandthewaitersare

friendly.Itis2evercrowded,becausenotmanypeopleknowaboutit,soitisnotusually3tobooka

table.Inanycase,Thursdayisnotabusyeveningasusual.

Whenweenteredtherestaurant,weweresurprisedtofinditcompletely4Ilookedaroundbutnotasingle

tablewasfree.Oneofthewaitersrecognizedme.Hecameacrossandexplainedthesituation.partyoftouristscame

inabouthalfanhouragoJhesaid.“Itwaslikeaninvasion（侵略）.Suddenlytheplacewasfull!Wecanhardly___

5

Thewaiterthenpointedtoatableinthecorner.uThepeopletherearegoingto6J'hesaid,“Justholdonand

you'llfindaplacethere.”Hewasright.Fifteenminuteslater,thepeopleatthecornertablepaidtheir7gotup

andleft.Iledmyfriendsacrossandweallsatdown.

8ourtablewasalmostoutofsight.Wetriedtocalltheattentionofthewaiterwhosentusthere,buthewasbusy

withthepartyoftourism.Atlast,anhourlater,thetouristswerefinishingtheirmealandlookingverypleased.The

waiternowverytired,appearedatourtable.I9myfriendsaboutthebestdishesandfinallythewaiterwentoff

withourorder.

Afewmomentslaterhereturnedtoourtable.Wecouldtellfromhisfacethathehadbadnewsforus.Lookingalittle

10hetoldusthattherewasnomeatorfishleft."Allwecanofferyou,“hesaid,“isanomelet（煎蛋卷）

1.A.snacksB,breakfastC?lunchD.supper

2.A.hardB.oftenC.hardlyD.always

3.A.necessaryB.possibleC.importantD.certain

4.A.emptyB.fullC.freeD.quiet

5.A.watchB.completeC.tryD.manage

6.A.leaveB.startC.endD.pay

7.A.mealB.billC.foodD.drinks

8.A.LuckilyB.LuckyC.UnluckilyD.Unlucky

9.A.talkedB.thoughtC.insistedD.advised

10.A.angryB.pleasedC.sorryD.proud

m.語法填空

12、A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilmwTheWanderingEarthw（流浪地球）recently?

B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.

A：Itwasreportedthatthefllmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?

B：Ittellsastoryabouthumans,threatened（威脅）byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopush

theplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.

A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?

B：Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2,ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionis

produced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3?protection.Orwehumanswon'tfindplacestolivein.

A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?

B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.

A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?

B：Aswecansee,peopleare5^_litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.

Ithinkvveshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand

6.everykindof*pollution.

A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?

B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoa

goodchoice.Ifsgoodforhealthandit7.costsanything!

A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?

B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon'tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,

reuseandrecyclethem!

A；Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?

B：WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9?outof

rubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregood

atrecyclingandtheyarea（n）1。.tousall.

A：They'regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceand

leadtoabetterearth

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、AmosDudley,a24-year-oidboywhostudiesdigitaldesignatNewJerseyUniversityofTechnology,feltashamed

abouthisteeth.Butbeingastudent,Dudleydidn'thavethemoneytogetbraces（牙箍）.So,hedecidedto

3-DprinthisownandmarkeddowntheDIYprojectinarecentblogpost.Hisbracestotaledlessthan$60,andafter

wearingthemfor16weeks,histeetharealsogettingstraighter.

Monthsago,hementionedonhisblogthatheavoidedsmilingforawhilebecausehewasunhappywithhisteeth.

However,clearbracescangetpricey,costingupto$8,000.Butafterstudyingsomeimagesoftheseexpensiveclear

braces,somethingcomesuponhim-theylookedlikethatonewhichcancomefroma3-Dprinter.

Sohedecidedtohituphisschool's3-Dprintingequipmentandscannedandprintedmodelsofhisteeth.He

thenmadenon-harmfulplasticmolds（模子）aroundthemtomake12setsofbraces.

Dudley,whodoesnotrecommendattemptinganyofthisathomesaidthathedidn'taskadentistforhisproject.Butthe

studentdidgetinformationfromjournalarticlesandtextbooks.Andthoughthiswasaperfectly

friendlychoicetobuybraces.Hedidn'taccepttheprojectjusttosavemoney-hewasalsoupforthechallenge.wWhenI

realizedthatIcoulddosomethingthatwasalittlebitspecial,whileprovingmyskillsasadesigner

andamaker,andfixingsomethingthatwasmakingmeself-consciousforactuallyfree,Ifeltitwasmorethanworththe

risk."hesaid.

1.Dudleygottheinformationonmakinga3-Dprintedbracesfrom.

A.aprofessionalmagazine

B?arecentblogpost

C.journalarticlesandtextbooks

D.a3-Dprinteruser

2.WhydidDudleychoosea3-Dprinterbracesover-buyingthem?

A.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoney.

B?Hefeltashamedabouthisteeth.

C.Hestudiesdigitaldesignatschool.

D.Hewantedtobeafamousperson.

3.WhatmadeDudleygettheideaofusing3-Dprintedbraces?

A.Theadvicefromthedentist.

B.Theadvicefromhisfriends.

C.Hismajorstudiesatuniversity.

D.Thepossibilityofmaking3-Dbraces.

4.Accordingtothepage,Dudley.

A.hasgota3-Dprinterathishome

B.didtheprojecttotallyforchallenge.

C.madeeachsetofbracescostlessthan5dollars

D.supportsotherstotrymakingtheirown3-Dbraces

5.Thearticleismainlyabout.

a3-Dprintermadebracescheaper

B.Acollegestudentmadefantastic3-Dbraces.

C.digitaldesignmajorstudentcreated3-Dprinters

D.3-Dbraceswithnon-harmfulplasticmoldsbecamepopular

B

14、Jackthoughthimselfabasketballfan.HewatchedquitealotofAmericanNBAbasketballgames.Notonly

didhewatchthem,hespentmuchofhisfreetimeplayingonthecourttoo.Thencamethefinalyearofhismiddleschool.

Allofhisregularteammatesstoppedshowinguponthecourtbecausetheyweresimplytoobusypreparingforthehigh

schoolentranceexamtoplay.Hewas,ofcourse,undermuchstresshimself,likeeveryoneelse.Agoodexamresult

meantagoodhighschool;amediocre（平庸的）scoremeantamediocreschool.However,helovedbasketballso

muchthathestillfoundtimetoplay,thistimewithagroupofguyswhoweresaidtohaveskippedclasses（逃課）before.

Someofhisteachersstartedworryingabouthim.TheyaskedhismothertogotoschooltoletherknowthatJack

washangingoutwithproblemkids.Whenhismotherreturnedhomethatday,shewantedtotalktoJack.Knowingthe

purposeofhervisittotheschool.Jackthoughthismotherwouldpunishhimforbefriendingthosebadguys.Tohis

surprise,hismotherwasnotangrywithhimatall.Shewantedtohearherson*ssideofthestory.SoJacktoldhis

motheraboutwhatheknewofSimonandPeter.Simon*sparentswerebadlyill;Peter'sfatherhadlosthisjob.They

bothseemedtoJacktobenormalkids.Jack'smotherthoughtforamoment,thenwentontosaythatshewasOKwith

hersonplayingwiththemandthatsheandhersonshouldthinkofwaystohelpthesekids.SoonJack*smum

introducedsomepart-timejobstoSimonandPeter,whichtheyaccepted.Shebelievedinhersonandcaredaboutthose

whowerelesslucky.

Jack'sbasketballfriendsandhehaveleftfordifferentplaces,buttheystillkeepintouch.HeknowsPeterisnowa

managerofalocalbank.Simoniscurrentlyafreshmanatauniversity.Sadly,itisimpossibletogettogethertoplay

basketballagain,butwhenevertheygetonthephone,theytalkaboutitallthetime.

1.AfterJack*smothercamehomefromschool,she.

A.wasangrywithhim

B.toldhimwhathisteachershadsaid

C.askedhimtokeepawayfromproblemkids

D.waspatientenoughtolistentoherson'swords

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Muchwasatstake"probablymeaninthepassage?

A.Jackmustbepunishedbyhismother.

B.Jackmightnotenteragoodhighschool.

C.Jackmightgethurtwhenplayingbasketball.

D.Jackmustbeinfluencedbadlybyproblemkids.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peter'sfamilyarelivingmuchbetter

B.Simonisnowstudyingatauniversity.

C.Jack'smumunderstoodhiminsteadofblaminghim.

D.Jack*steacherswantedhismothertohelphisfriends.

4.Themainideaofthepassageisto?

A.makefriendswithproblemkids

B.keepintouchwithfriendsallthetime

C.trytounderstandchildrenandhelpproblemkids

D.giveuphobbiesbeforethehighschoolentranceexam

C

15>It'ssobeautifuloutsidethatspendingthedayintheofficewouldbeveryboring.Sowhynottakethevacations（假

期）off?Anewsurvey（調(diào)查）foundthat31%ofU.Sworkersdon'talwaystakealloftheirvacationdays.Americanshave

12vacationdaysonaverage（平均）eachyear,buttheygivebackanaverageof3vacationdayseachyear.

Sowhydon'ttheyuseuptheirvacationdays?Somesaytheywouldrathergetmoneybackfortheirunuseddays;some

busyworkerssaytheyjustcan'tleavetheirwork.Americanshavefewervacationdaysthanworkersinanyother

countrysurveyed.

TheFrenchtaketheirvacationsseriously.Frenchworkersgetanaverageof39vacationdays,and40%plantotakeat

leastonethere-to-four-weekvacation.

WorkersinSwedenreceiveanaverageof25vacationdaysayear,buttheycan'tfindtimetousethemall.Moreworkers

therereturnvacationdaysthananyothercountrysurveyed.

BritishworkershavethelongestworkingweekinEurope（歐洲）,with23vacationdays-theshortestvacation.Sothey

feeloverworked.75%saytheirweekendsorvacationsaretooshortand40%wouldsacrificeaday飛pay（工資）forone

morevacationday.

1.U.Sworkersdon'talwaystakealloftheirvacationdays.

A.AllB.MostC.SomeD.Few

2.HowmanyvacationdaysdoAmericanshaveonaverageeachyearinfact?

A.9B.12C.15D.23

3.Whichcountryhasthemostworkersworkingduringthevacationdays?

A.America.B.France.C.Sweden.D.GreatBritain.

4.Whatdoestheword“sacrifice”meaninthelastsentence?

A.Useup.B.Putup.C.Takeup.D.Giveup.

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.SomeAmericanworkersaretoobusytoleavetheirwork.

B.FrenchworkerscantakeoneThree-to-fourweekdays.

C.Swedishworkerscanenjoyalloftheirvacationdays.

D.Britishworkershavetheshortestvacationdaysofallthecountriessurveyed.

D

16、Mostkidshatedoinghousework.However,notallhopeislost.Therearesomethingsthatyoucandotogetyour

kidstohelpyoucleanyourhouse.Ifyouarestrugglingwiththechores（家務(wù)雜事）andneedyourkidstohelpyou,take

alookatsomeofthecreativewaysinthisarticle.

Ifyouaredealingwitholderkids,youmaywanttotrytheallowancedeal.Youcangiveyourkidsalistofchoresthat

needtobedoneeachweek.Iftheycompletethesechores,youcangivethemsomemoney.Youcanalsobreakthelist

downandtellthemtheywillgetsomuchforeachchorethatisflnished.Olderkids,wholiketodothingsonweekends

orbuythingslikevideogames,willworkhardtocompletetheirchoresandearntheirmoney.Thisisalsoteachingthem

duty.Thisisteachingthemthattheymustworkforwhattheywant.

Ifyouaredealingwithyoungerkids,youmaywanttogowiththerewardschart（獎勵圖表）.Thisiswhereyoudesigna

chartandlisttheirchoresonthechart.Foreachchoretheycomplete,youcanputaredflowerbesideit.Forthe

rewards,youalsocandoanumberofthingslikegoingtothepark,goingouttoeat,buyingaDVDorsomethingsimilar.

Therewardswouldbeuptoyoubecauseyouknowwhatyourkidslike.

Forrealsmallkids,youcanturnitintoagame.Whenkidsweremuchyounger,youcanteachthemtodancearound

andsingasyoucleaned.Thekidsloveditandwoulddoawonderfuljobatpickinguptheirtoys.So,considerturning

cleaningintoagamefortherealsmallkids.

1.（小題1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“allowance"inParagraphTwomean?

A.Goodwordsgivenbyparents.

B.Businessthatneedsstudying.

C.Explanationofresponsibility.

D.Smallchangegivenbyparents.

2.（小題2）Theolderkidsmustbemadetoknow.

A.thatdoingeverydayhouseworkistheirduty

B.whattheywantcanberealizedbyworking

C.theycangetalittlemoneywithoutworking

D.alltheworkgiventhemmustbedoneatatime

3.(可、題3)Youdrawasignonthecharttopraise.

A.theyoungerkids

B.theolderchildren

C.thereallysmallkids

D.thehard-workingkids

4.(4、題4)Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Mostkidshatedoinghouseworktogetmoney.

B.Allthekidslikedoinghouseworkonweekends.

C.Parentsdecidewhatkindofrewardtheirkidsneed.

D.Theyoungerkidsneedn'tbegivenanyrewards.

E

17、TheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,

fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.

Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetouse

moreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffect

ourlivesgreatly.

Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)It'sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexactinformation.It

tellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.Ifsmadeupofthreeparts：satellites,control

equipmentsonlandandreceivers.

SpaceTechnologyRussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)

foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitlessadvantage.

It'sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousedinspace.

UnderwaterRobotHerculesiskindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedto

searchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.

Theworldischangingsoquicklythatifshardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocome

outeverymonth.It'simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Sowe

shouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.

A.Satellites

B.UnderwaterRobots

C.GlobalPositioningSystem

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?

A.Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.

B.Itwillprovidealong-lastinglaborus.

C.RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.

3.Herculesisusedto?

A.savelivesinthesea

B.repairthebrokenships

C.lookfortheancientshipsinthesea

4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditions

B.it'sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnology

C.technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans

5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.

B.Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.

C.Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.

F

18^Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthe

poortothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelder,shortman,whosehairwas

disorder.Hewaswearinganoldhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohave

mybreakfast.

Wecarefullybeganaconversationandspokeaboutalotofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Ithoughtthathe

mighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecond

cupofcoffee.Iasked,**MayIgetyousomething?"

"Acoffeewouldbenice."

ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,

wishedhimwell,andwenttotheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,

HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?

Who?

"Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.

Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwastalking,buyingcoffee,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneofthe

world'srichestandmostpowerfulmen!

MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoI

thinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.

1.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1"disorder*'mean?

A.unfriendlyB.untidyC.gentleD.kind

2.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause?

A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hewantedtostartaconversation

C.hewantedtoshowhispolitenessD.hewouldliketothanktheoldman

3.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?

A.Proud.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Angry.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterenteredtherestauranttohavelunch.

B.Theoldmanwasoneoftheworld'srichestandmostpowerfulmen.

C.Thewriterandtheoldmanintroducedthemselv