閱讀理解之七選五 解析版 2022屆高三英語名校好題分類快遞

閱讀七選五專輯-2022屆高三名校好題分類快遞?英語解析版

01河北省邯鄲市重點高中2022屆高三上學(xué)期第一次月考

HaveyoueverwonderedwhatyoucandovisitingDisneyinFlorida?Therearetwoactivitypossibilities

associatedwithDisneyinFlorida.36andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLine,dockedinCapeCanaveralon

theAtlanticCoast.Thisarticleprovidessomeideastohelpyouout.

Choosewhenyouwanttogo.Disneyrecommendsgoingduringthespringandfall.Thebesttimestogoto

WaltDisneyWorldare:Mid-Novemberthroughmid-December(excepttheweekofThanksgiving).Theweatheris

usuallycoolbutpleasant,theholidaydecorationsareup,specialeventsarerunning,andtheattendanceisusually

moderate.ExpectcrowdsonSaturdays,especiallyattheMagicKingdom.37butthisdoesn'tnecessarily

translateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember

SecondweekofJanuarythroughmid-February.It'scool(sometimesevenabitcold)atthistimeofyear.

38However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear.ThefirstweekofJanuarycanbebusydueto

extendedholidayvacationsandtheWaltDisneyWorldMarathon.Avoidanyholidayweekends.Firstthreeweeks

ofMay.39Crowdsandhotelpricesaremoderate.MemorialDayweekendwillbemorecrowded,butoften

notasbadasyoumightexpect.

40Itwillbeextremelyhot.andthisispeakhurricaneseason.Planontakingafternoonsoffandvisiting

waterparks.Crowdsarelow.Off-sitehotelsusuallyhavetheirrock-bottomdealsduringthisperiod,andDisney

hasoffered"freedining"packagesinthistimeframeeachyearsince2005.

A.OneisWaltDisneyWorldinOrlando

Bsomanytouristsgotheretoenjoythemselves

C.Disney'sresortstypicallyfillupearlyfbrallofDecember

D.TheweatheriswarminMay,andusuallynotunbearablyso

E.MakeadecisiononwhatyouwantwhenvisitingFloridaDisney.

F.Thisisoneoftheleastbusytimesofyearandhotelpricesarelower.

G.LateAugustandentiremonthofSeptember(evenLaborDayweekend)

【赫與糊】

36.A37.C38.F39.D40.G

本文是一篇說明文。你想知道你在佛羅里達迪士尼樂園能做什么嗎?你知道什么時間去參觀最合適嗎?

本文給出了一些建議。

36.Ao根據(jù)下文的andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLinenJ,A項可以和下文構(gòu)成one…theother.結(jié)構(gòu)。故

正確答案為Ao

37.Co根據(jù)下文的butthisdoesn'tnecessarilytranslateintohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember可知，C項中

的December和下文構(gòu)成同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，而且符合語境。故正確答案為C。

38.Fo根據(jù)下文的“However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear”可知這個時間去參觀的人比較少，

且酒店價格便宜，但一些騎乘項目是關(guān)閉的F項符合語境。故正確答案為F。

39.Do根據(jù)前面的“FirstthreeweeksofMay.”可知，下文提到的應(yīng)該是這個時節(jié)的天氣，所以選D項，與

上文的Ifscool（sometimesevenabitcold）相呼應(yīng)。故正確答案為Do

40.Go根據(jù)下文的“Itwillbeextremelyhot,andthisispeakhurricaneseason”可知。上文應(yīng)該提到的是最熱

的季節(jié)，選項G符合語境。

02重慶市第八中學(xué)2022屆高三英語開學(xué)摸底考試題

Haveyouevergazedatatestquestionandwonderedwhereonearthitcamefrom?You'rejustcertainthe

teacherhasnevercoveredtheinfbnnation,becauseitisn'tinyournotes.16Andfurthermore,theygotthe

questionright.

17Itisacommonfrustration.Veryfewpeoplecanwritefastenoughorcanconcentratelongenoughto

recordeverythingtheteachersays.

Asyoucanimagine,collegelecturescanbemuchlongerandmoredetailedthanthelecturesyoureceivein

highschool.Forthisreason,manycollegestudentsdealwiththepotentialproblemofmissingcriticalinformation

bydevelopingapersonalizedformofshorthand（速記）.

18Youdon?thavetolearnasquiggly-line（潦草書寫的）language.Yousimplycomeupwithasetof

symbolsorabbreviations（縮寫）forcommonwordsthatyoufindinlectures.

Developingshortcutsinyourwritingisnotanewidea,ofcourse.Thetrickistodevelopagoodsystemandto

doitwell.19Trythesetips:

★Developalistofthemostcommonlyusedwordsandmakeshortcutsfbrthem.

★Practiceyourcourse-specificshorthandatthebeginningofthetennwhenyourtextisstillnewandyou're

curiousandexcitedabouttheinformation.Findafewinterestingpassagesandpracticewritingtheminshorthand

★Ifpossible,findastudypartnertoreadthepassagestoyou.20

★Timeyourselffbreachpassageyoupractice.Prettysoonyou'llstarttobuildupspeed.

A.Todothat,youhavetopractice.

B.Findthecommontermsforthepassage.

C.Wemissthingswhenwetakeclassnotes

D.Lookthroughthetextbooksforeachcourse

E.Thatsoundsmuchmorecomplicatedthanitreallyis.

F.Youcangettherealexperienceoftakingnotesduringalectureinthisway

G.Then,youdiscoverthatsomeofyourclassmatesdidrecordtheinformationintheirnotes

【林輔粕

16.G17.C18.E19.A20.F

這是一篇說明文。文章講述了速寫如何提高你的筆記技巧，并介紹了四點建議。

16.G。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處內(nèi)容與你同學(xué)的筆記記錄了這些信息有關(guān)，且下文的代詞ihey指的是選項G

中的someofyourclassmates,因止匕選項G.Then,youdiscoverthatsomeofyourclassmatesdidrecordthe

informationintheirnotes.符合題意。故選G?

17.Co根據(jù)下文“Itisacommonfrustration.Veryfewpeoplecanwritefastenoughorcanconcentratelongenough

torecordeverythingtheteachersays.可知，此處內(nèi)容與講述記筆記的時候會有一些遺漏這個現(xiàn)象有關(guān)，因此

選項C“Wemissthingswhenwetakeclassnotes.（我們記筆記的時候會漏掉一些東西）”符合題意。故選C。

18.Eo根據(jù)上下文可知，此處內(nèi)容與講述學(xué)習(xí)速記聽起來比實際情況要難有關(guān)，且選項E的代詞That指

的是上文的內(nèi)容，因此選項E.Thatsoundsmuchmorecomplicatedthanitreallyis.符合題意。故選E。

19.A0根據(jù)上下文“Trythesetips（試試這些建議戶可知L此處內(nèi)容與講述要把一個系統(tǒng)做好必須要練習(xí)有關(guān),

且選項A中的代詞that指的是上文的todevelopagoodsystemandtodoitwell,因此選項A“Todothat,you

havetopractice.”符合題意。故選A。

20.Fo根據(jù)上文可知，此處內(nèi)容與講述找一個學(xué)習(xí)伙伴朗讀文章的作用有關(guān)，因此選項F“Youcangetthe

realexperienceoftakingnotesduringalectureinthisway.”符合題意。故選F。

03湖北省孝感市重點高中2022屆高三上學(xué)期7月月考

Interestedinlearninghowtoreadbodylanguage?Wouldyouliketobeabletotellwhenpeoplearelying

andunderstandpeople'sintentions?36

Fingerscancreatemanygesturesandaregreatforreadingbodylanguage.Apointingfingercaneitherbe

someonepointingtoanitemorplace,itcanalsoindicateanger.Ifsomeoneiscurlingtheirfingerstightly,they

areusuallyprayingforsomething.37Thefasterthebeatingis,thegreaterthetensioninsidetheperson

maybe.

38Theycantellsomuchinformationaboutthepersonifyouknowwhatyouarelookingfor.Asinmost

situations,thesamesignalcanbeinterpretedinadifferentway.Itdependsentirelyonthecircumstancesathand.

Openeyesmaymeanthepersonisinterestedinthetopicanditcanalsomeanthatthepersonisconfused.

Theeyebrowshavemanyuses.39Whentheeyebrowsareraised,normallythepersonisshockedor

surprised.Thegreaterthesurprise,themoreraisedtheywillbe.Whensomeonemovestheireyebrowupand

downquickly,theyaregreetingsomeoneelseorareshowingtheyhaveacknowledgedthem.

Rememberreadingbodylanguageisnotaskillthatcanbelearnedovernight.40Anyway,body

languageisthemostimportantlanguageyoucanlearn.

A.Listedbelowaresomeexamplesoftheuses.

B.Themoreyoupractice,theeasieritwillbecome.

C.Ifyoudo,thepersonwillbecomeuncomfortable.

D.Remembertheeyescanmakethewrongevaluation.

E.Peoplesaythattheeyesarethewindowstothesoul.

F.Knockingortappingwiththefingersindicatesnervousness.

G.Bodylanguagegivesyouaninsightintowhatothersmightbethinking.

【林輔粕

36.G37.F38.E39.A40.B

本文是一篇說明文。能讀懂身體語言是一種技能，本文介紹了幾個身體語言所能表達的意思，并給出

了建議。

36.Go根據(jù)前文“Interestedinlearninghowtoreadbodylanguage?”以及后文介紹的各種身體語言可知，G.

Bodylanguagegivesyouaninsightintowhatothersmightbethinking（身體語言讓你知道其他人在想什么）符

合語境，故選G。

37.Fo根據(jù)后面句中的“Thefasterthebeatingis,thegreaterthetensioninsidethepersonmaybe.”可知，敲

打的越快，人體內(nèi)的緊張程度可能就越大。本句介紹了敲打手指所表達的意思。選項F.Knockingortapping

withthefingersindicatesnervousness（用手指敲打表示緊張）.中“nervousness”與下一句中“tension”為同義

詞替換，符合語境，故選F。

38.Eo根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，本段主題是讀懂眼睛在身體語言中的表達。根據(jù)下一句"Theycantellsomuch

informationaboutthepersonifyouknowwhatyouarelookingfor.w的代詞“They”和句意“眼睛能表達多種

信息”可知，該空是引出下文，強調(diào)眼睛的重要性。選項E.Peoplesaythattheeyesarethewindowstothe

soul（人們說眼睛是心靈的窗戶）符合語境，故選Eo

39.Ao根據(jù)上文“Theeyebrows（眉毛）havemanyuses.”可知，本句承上啟下，根據(jù)后面列舉的例子“When

theeyebrowsareraised,,,,,,和“Whensomeonemovestheireyebrowupanddownquickly,…”可知，選項A.

Listedbelowaresomeexamplesoftheuses（下面列出了一些使用示例）符合語境，故選A。

40.Bo根據(jù)前面一句uRememberreadingbodylanguageisnotaskillthatcanbelearnedovernight.v可知,讀

懂身體語言不是能在一夜間學(xué)會的技能。應(yīng)該多加練習(xí)才能習(xí)得，因此B.Themoreyoupractice,theeasierit

willbecome（練習(xí)得越多，就越能讀懂身體語言）符合語境，故選B。

04湖南省岳陽市重點高中2022屆高三上學(xué)期7月第一次調(diào)研考試

Mostofthestudentsreallydon'tknowwhattheyactuallydoingduringaschoolday.36Onceyou

followtheseideasandtips,youwillbearightpersonatschoolandhome.

37Thefirstyouhavetowriteinapaperis,whataretheactivitiesyoumissedonthatdayandwhy.The

otheris,whataretheactivitiesyouhavetodoonnextday.Keepthispaperwithyou.Sonextday,thispaperhelps

youtocompleteeveryactivityyouwrotedownlastnight.

Don'tafraidtosayNOtoanyoneifitaffectsyourpersonaltasks.Let'ssayyouhavehomeworktofinish

beforegoingtobed.Inthissituation,yourfriendasksyoutocomeforamovie.38Butifyouarea

successfultimemanagementstudent,simplyyouwouldsayNOtohimandusethatvaluabletimeforyour

personaltasks.

Findwhatwillbeyourrighttimetodomoreactivities.Somestudentsprefermorningtimeandsomeprefer

eveningtime.39

Asaschoolstudent,youmusthavetoplaygamesorwatchingTV.40Don'tmessupyourstudying

timewiththeseextraactivities.Forinstance,youcanscheduleoneortwohoursforwatchingTVorplaying

gamesafterschool,butconcentratemoretimeonhomework.

A.Makeacarefulplaninadvanceandcarryitout.

B.Takeapaperandwriteabout2thingsbeforegoingtobedeveryday.

C.Butscheduleaparticulartimefortheseextraactivities.

D.Determineyourpreferabletimeandgettousemostatthatparticulartime.

E.Ifyouaren'tmanagingyourtime,youmaygo.

F.Therefore,itisnecessarytounderstandthetruemeaningoftimemanagement.

G.Hereissomeadviceabouttimemanagementtostudents.

【林輔粕

36.G37.A38.E39.D40.C

本文是說明文，向?qū)W生介紹了時間管理的觀念與方法。

36.Go本文的主題是時間管理的觀念與方法，本選項用來點明文章的主題，故選D。本題的干擾選項是F,

盡管F項能與前一句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，但說明的是要理解時間管理的真正意義，與本文主題不相符。

37.Ao由下文中的"Thefirstyouhavetowriteinapaperis…"和"Theotheris…”可知這里要表達的是：

每天睡前要在紙上寫下件事情，故選A。本題的干擾選項是B,盡管本段提到寫出后一天要做的事情，但

也提到了要寫出當天未能完成的事情及原因，干擾選項B概括不全。

38.E。本選項與一下句構(gòu)成平行并列關(guān)系，兩個條件句分別從兩種假設(shè)情況來說明如何對朋友約你去看電

影作出反應(yīng)，故選E。

39.D?本選項承接上一句說明要斷定合適你的時間并充分利用這一特定時間（做事），選項中的“preferable”

和“time”是對前文信息的重現(xiàn)，故選D。

40.Co本選與前一句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，并且后面有相對應(yīng)的例證來說明要為這些額外的活動安排專門的時間，

故選Co

05江蘇省南京市2022屆高三年級零?？记皬?fù)習(xí)卷

Openanappatyoursmartphoneandscanthecodebaronthegarbagecan.Whenyouthrowgarbageintothe

garbagecan,itwillshowtheweightofthegarbageandthepointsyoucangetfromdoingso.16Itwill

becomemorepopularinthefuture.Yes,wearetalkingaboutthesmartgarbagecan.

17Theenvironmentalproblemshavebecomeconstantheadachesinthedevelopmentofthosecities.

Encouraginggarbageclassificationhasbecomeaneffectiveway.

Insomecities,avarietyofmultifunctionalsmartgarbagecansarebeingputintouse.InBeijing,forexample,a

smartgarbagecanisequippedwithanLEDscreen,whichnotonlyshowsnationalpoliciesongarbageclassification

butalsoshowsthecorrectstepsforgarbagesorting.Itcanalsocalculatetheweightofthegarbageandthe

accumulatedpointsonecanget.Theycanbetradedforsomearticlesofdailyuse.18Itsbodyisactuallya

screen.ItisequippedwithsomeInternalsensors.Whenpeoplethrowgarbageintoit,theinternalsensorscan

automaticallytellthetypesofthegarbage.Meanwhile,peoplecanseehowtodealwiththem.19

Garbagedisposalisasmallissuethatinvolveseverybodyeachday.However,itisalsoabigissue._20

Withsmartgarbagecansinourdailylife,theideaofgarbagesortingwillbecomemoreestablished.Ourdreamof

buildingagreenerandmorebeautifulChinawillcometruesolongaswestarttomakesmallchangesrightnow.

A.Garbagesortinghasbeenanewfashion.

B.Anotherkindofgarbagecanisevensmarter.

C.Itisnowonderthatresidentscheeredfortheirpresence.

D.Suchawayofhandlinggarbagehasappearedinsomecities.

E.ItwillaffectChina'stransfbnnationtowardsgreendevelopment.

F.Over200milliontonsofgarbageisproducedeachyearinsomecities.

G.Thegoodhabitofgarbageclassificationcanimprovethelivingenvironment.

【赫與翱】

16.D17.F18.B19.C20.E

這是一篇說明文，打開手機APP,掃描垃圾桶上的條碼，將垃圾例入，即會顯示出重量，并且可以積

分。這種智能垃圾桶在某些城市已經(jīng)開始試用，并有望得到推廣。

16.Do上文談到了掃碼扔垃圾的方式，D項中提到的"Suchawayofhandlinggarbage與之呼應(yīng)，故選D。

17.Fo下句提到在城市的發(fā)展過程中環(huán)境問題成為令人頭疼的問題，F(xiàn)項則指出了中國的環(huán)境問題，即“每

年中國的一些城市產(chǎn)生2億多噸垃圾”，故F項符合語境。

18.B。概括本段可知，主要介紹了兩種智能垃圾桶，設(shè)空處前介紹了裝有LED屏幕的垃圾桶，設(shè)空處后

則介紹了裝有感應(yīng)器的垃圾桶，此種垃圾桶更為智能，故B項符合語境。

19.C?本段介紹了兩種智能垃圾桶，故在段落最后對它們的出現(xiàn)給予評判，C項“難怪居民們都為兩種垃

圾桶的出現(xiàn)而歡呼”符合語境。本題易誤選G項，原因是G項也談到了垃圾分類的話題，但是本段主要

介紹“智能垃圾桶”，而不是垃圾分類的好習(xí)慣，故G錯誤。

20.E。上文指出垃圾處理也是個大問題，本句應(yīng)該對此進行解釋，E項意為“它會影響中國向綠色發(fā)展轉(zhuǎn)

型”，符合語境。

06湖南師大附中2022屆高三月考試卷（一）

“Oldwivestales11arebeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Forexample,mostofusremember

ourparents'tellingustoeatmoreofcertainfoodsornottodocertainthings.36Someofthemagreewith

presentmedicalthinking,butothershavenotpassedthetestoftime.

Didyourmotherevertellyoutoeatyourcarrotsbecausetheyaregoodforyoureyes?Scientistsnowreport

thateatingcarrotscanhelppreventaseriouseyediseasecalledmaculardegeneration.Eatingjustonecarrotaday

canreducethepossibilityofgettingthisdiseaseby40%.37Itcankillthetypeofvirusthatcausescolds.

38Forexample,generationsofchildrenhavebeentoldnottogoswimmingwithinanhourafter

eating.39Dosweetscausetoothproblems?Well,yesandno.Stickysweetsmadewithgrainstendtocause

moreproblemsthansweetsmadewithsimplesugars.

Eventhoughsciencecantellusthatsomeofourtraditionalbeliefsdon'tholdwater,thereisstillalotoftruth

intheoldwives'tales.40Weshouldrespectthisbodyofknowledgeevenaswesearchforclearscientific

supporttoproveittrueorfalse.

A.Garlicisgoodfbryou,too.

B.Isthereanytruthintheseteachings?

C.Whocandecidewhethertheyarerightorwrong?

D.Butresearchsuggeststhatthereisnodangerindoingso.

E.Unfortunately,notallofMom'sadvicepassedthetestofmedicalstudies.

F.Afterall,muchofthisknowledgehasbeenaccumulatedfromthousandsofyearsofexperienceinfamily

healthcare.

G.Theyarejusttheguessesandimaginationsofpeopleinthepastwhenpeople'sscientificknowledgewas

quitelimited.

【林輔粕

36.B37.A38.E39.D40.F

本文文章講述了中國有句俗話：不聽老人言，吃虧在眼前。本文大意是客觀地評價了保持身體健康的

“老人言”的正確性。

36.Bo根據(jù)下文Someofthemagreewithpresentmedicalthinking,butothershavenotpassedthetestoftime.

可知有些人同意現(xiàn)在的醫(yī)學(xué)思想，但有些人沒有通過時間的考驗。B項：Isthereanytruthintheseteachings?

符合文意，故選B。

37.A。根據(jù)下文Itcankillthetypeofvirusthatcausescolds.它可以殺死引起感冒的病毒。A項:Garlicisgood

foryou,too.符合文意，故選A。

38.Eo根據(jù)后文Forexample,generationsofchildrenhavebeentoldnottogoswimmingwithinanhourafter

eating.可知例如，幾代人都被告知飯后一小時內(nèi)不要去游泳.但研究表明，這樣做沒有危險。E項：

Unfortunately,notallofMom'sadvicepassedthetestofmedicalstudies.符合文意，故選E。

39.Do根據(jù)后文Dosweetscausetoothproblems?Well,yesandno.Stickysweetsmadewithgrainstendtocause

moreproblemsthansweetsmadewithsimplesugars.可知用谷物制成的粘性甜食往往會比用單糖做的糖果導(dǎo)

致更多的問題.D項：Butresearchsuggeststhatthereisnodangerindoingso.符合文意，故選D。

40.Fo根據(jù)后文Weshouldrespectthisbodyofknowledgeevenaswesearchforclearscientificsupporttoprove

ittrueorfalse.可知我們應(yīng)該尊重這方面的知識，即使我們尋求明確的科學(xué)支持來證明這是真是假。F項：

Afterall,muchofthisknowledgehasbeenaccumulatedfromthousandsofyearsofexperienceinfamilyhealth

care.符合文意，故選F。

07山東省威海市2020-2021學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

Theworldislosingmonarchbutterfliesatastrikingrate,askindsofhumanactivitiesdestroynaturalhabitats.

36Climatechange,withitsextremestorms,prolongeddroughtsandwarmingtemperatures,istodestroythe

forestthatservesasthebutterfly'swinterhome.

Scientistsbelieve,tohelptheselovelybutterflies,itisnecessarytocreateanecosystemwherethebutterflies

willbeabletosurvive.They'vedecidedtostartamonumentalproject.37

“It'sanideathatmaysoundcrazy,“saidCuauhtemocSaenz-Romero,aforestgeneticist,"butbytheendofthe

century,itmaybeabsolutelyneeded79

Thebutterfliesthatwinterhereseekshelterintheoyamelfirs.38Thefirsprotectthebutterfliesfrom

chillywinterrainsandcreateamicroclimatecoldenoughtokeepthebutterfliesinastateofhibernationbutnotso

coldastokillthem.

39Theregioniswarmingatsuchanacceleratedpacethatthetreeswon'tbeabletoadapt,scientistssay,

andwillneedhelpmigratingtoareaswheretheclimateispredictedtobesuitablefbrtheminfutureyears.

Overthelastseveralyears,theteamofresearchershasoverseentherelocationofabout1,000youngfirplants,

whichweregrowingatloweraltitudes,uptohigher—andcooler-elevations.40Theyarenowestablishing

thetreesatevenhigheraltitudesonothernearbymountains—seedingecosystemsnowthatmonarchscould

potentiallyuselateriftemperaturescontinuetorise.

Everywinteriswitnessingtensofthousandsofbutterfliesinthenewforests,someflutteringaboutandothers

restinginmassiveclumpsonthefirs,theirbodiesobscuringthebranchesandtrunks.

A.Theyhopetoexpandtheproject.

B.Thereisstillhopetorestoretheforests.

C.Theirdensetopsactasanumbrellaforthebutterflies.

D.Butthebiggestthreatyethasonlyrecentlycomeintofocus.

E.Theyaretryingtomoveanentireforest1,000feetupamountain.

F.Scientistsfearthatclimatechangemaykilloffthesefirsaltogether.

G.Theprojectisbelievedtoprotectthebutterflyandthenativesaswell.

【林輔捫

36.D37.E38.C39.F40.A

這是一篇說明文。由于各種人類活動破壞了自然棲息地，世界正以驚人的速度失去帝王蝶，但是最大

的威脅直到最近才成為焦點一一氣候變化，伴隨著極端的風(fēng)暴，持續(xù)的干旱和溫度的升高，正在摧毀作為

蝴蝶冬季家園的森林。文章主要介紹了人類為了保護帝王蝶所做出的一些努力。

36.Do根據(jù)上文可知上文提到了人類活動在導(dǎo)致帝王蝶消失，后文則重點指出了氣候變化對蝴蝶的影響，

可見本句與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，旨在說明對帝王蝶的最大威脅是氣候變化。故D選項“但是最大的威脅直到最

近才成為焦點”符合語境，下文是對這個威脅的具體說明。故選D。

37.E。上文提到科學(xué)家決定開始一項浩大的工程，本句為本段最后一句，應(yīng)承接上文說明這一工程是什么：

將整片森林移到1000英尺高的山上。E選項中They指代上文Scientists。故E選項“他們試圖將整片森林

移到1000英尺高的山上”符合語境，故選E。

38.Co上文提到蝴蝶在冷杉中尋求庇護，后文則提到了冷杉如何保護蝴蝶的，C選項中Their指代上文中

theoyamelfirs?故C選項“它們濃密的頂部就像蝴蝶的傘”符合語境，故選C。

39.Fo根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知，后文提到科學(xué)家指出樹木無法適應(yīng)氣候變化，需要幫助它們遷移，可見氣候變

化可能對冷杉造成消極影響，故F選項“科學(xué)家們擔心氣候變化可能會使這些冷杉全部滅絕”符合語境，

故選F。

40.Ao根據(jù)上文以及后文可知，上文提到冷杉幼苗在低海拔地區(qū)生長，后文則提到研究小組在海拔更高的

山上種植這些樹，即他們在擴大這些樹木的數(shù)量，故A選項“他們希望擴大這個項目”符合語境，故選A。

08浙江省諸暨市2019-2020學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末考試試題

Whileregularschoolsstillexist,thevirtualclassroomplaysanimportantroleintoday*slearningcommunity.

Jobopportunitiesforstudentsareexpandingrapidlyandmorepeopleofallagesarebecomingawareofonline

learningthatallowsthemtostudyathome.11Thefollowinglistdiscussessomeidealqualitiesof

successfulonlinestudents.

Beopen-mindedaboutsharinglife,work,andlearningexperiencesaspartofonlinelearning.

Manydifferentpeoplefindthattheonlinemethodrequiresthemtousetheirexperiencesandthatonline

learningoffersthemaplacetocommunicatewitheachother.Thisforumforcommunicationremovesthevisual

barriersthatstopsomestudentsfromexpressingthemselves.Inaddition,studentsaregiventimetoreflectonthe

informationbeforereplying.12

Bewillingto'speakup*ifproblemsarise.

13Thismeansstudentsmustbeabsolutelyclearwiththeircommentsandrequests.Ifthey

experiencetechnicaldifficulties,orproblemsinunderstandingsomethingaboutthecourse,theyMUSTspeakup;

otherwisethereisnowayanyonecanknowsomethingiswrong.Ifonepersondoesnotunderstandsomething,

possiblyseveralothershavethesameproblem.Ifanotherstudentisabletohelp,she/heprobablywill.While

explainingsomethingtoothers,studentsreinforcetheirownknowledgeaboutthesubject.

14

Onlinelearningisnormallysequential（序歹U的）andrequirescommitmentonthestudents*part.Keepingup

withtheface-to-faceclassandcompletingallworkontimeisvital.Oncestudentsgetbehind,itisalmostimpossible

tocatchup.Studentsneedtowanttobethereandneedtowanttheexperience.Theinstructormayhaveto

communicatewithstudentspersonallytoofferhelpandremindthemoftheneedtokeepup.

Justasmanyexcellentinstructorsmaynotbeeffectiveonlinefacilitators（誘導(dǎo)者）,notallstudentshavethe

necessaryqualitiestoperformwellonline.15

A.Keepupwiththeprogressofthecourse.

B.Onlinestudents,however,requireuniquequalitiestobesuccessful.

C.Acceptcriticalthinkinganddecisionmakingaspartofonlinelearning.

D.Rememberthatinstructorscannotseetheirstudentsinanonlinecourse.

E.Inthisway,studentscanhelptokeeptheonlineenvironmentopenandfriendly.

F.Onlinecoursesrequirestudentstomakedecisionsbasedonfactsaswellasexperience.

G.Butthosewhohavethequalitiesdiscussedaboveusuallymakeverysuccessfulonlinestudents.

【林輔粕

11.B12.E13.D14.A15.G

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了成功的在線學(xué)習(xí)者具備的一些理想品質(zhì)。

11.Bo后文提到了關(guān)鍵詞“idealqualities”,說明了在線學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生需要具備什么樣的品質(zhì)。B項說“然而，

在線學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生需要具備獨特的品質(zhì)才能獲得成功”，選項也提到了“品質(zhì)”，選項和后文照應(yīng)，故選B項。

12.E。前文提到了交流論壇幫助學(xué)生消除視覺障礙。E項說“通過這種方式，學(xué)生可以幫助保持網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境

的開放和友好?！背薪由衔?，說明了這種方式的好處，且呼應(yīng)標題中的“Beopen-mindedaboutsharing”,故

選E項。

13.D。后文說明了學(xué)生在上網(wǎng)課的時候問題，即如果遇到了困難，學(xué)生必須說出問題，原因是網(wǎng)課上老師

看不到學(xué)生的反應(yīng)。D項說明了學(xué)生要積極反應(yīng)的原因，故選D項。

14.A。根據(jù)后文可知，上網(wǎng)課的時候?qū)W生需要注意跟上老師的進度。A項說“跟上課程進度”，選項符合本

段主旨，故選A項。

15.Go根據(jù)前一句，許多優(yōu)秀的教師可能不是有效的在線輔導(dǎo)員一樣，并不是所有的學(xué)生都具備在網(wǎng)上表

現(xiàn)良好的必要素質(zhì)。G選項和前文的“并不是所有的學(xué)生都具備在網(wǎng)上表現(xiàn)良好的必要素質(zhì)”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，

同時對本文主旨“成功的網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)生需要具備的哪些理想品質(zhì)”進行一個總結(jié)，故選G項。

09吉林省白城市2020-2021學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

Teenagers'fitnessisnowamajorconcernandphysicalexerciseisveryimportant.16Exercisemakes

yourbodystrongandhelpsyoutokeeptherightbodyweight.Sportsscientistsofferthefollowingadviceto

teenagers.17Thenyoucandesignaprogrammethatwillhelpyoubecomehealthier.

18"Overweight“meansthatthepersongetsverylittleexerciseandoftenhasaseriousweight

problem.t6Inactive,'meansthatthepersondoesnotjoininmanyphysicalactivities,butisnotseriouslyoverweight.

€tActive^^referstopeoplewhoparticipateinsportsandotherphysicalactivities,butdonothaveahighfitnesslevel.

Accordingtoexperts,overweightteenagersshouldworkouttokeephealthy.Rideabike,playvolleyballor

basketballforawhile,andgoforatwentyminutewalkeachday.Allthesewillhelptoburncalories.Inactive

teenagersshoulddosimilaractivities,butaddsomebendingandstretchingexercises,suchaspush-upsandsit-ups,

startingwithtwentyofeachaday.Inactivepeoplecantakealittlemoreexercisethanoverweightpeoplebecause

theirbodiesarestronger.19

Expertsalsosuggestonehouraweekormoreonrunningandotherformsofintensiveexercises,togetherwith

fifteenminutesadayspentonstretchingandbendingactivities.20Someweight-trainingandother

body-strengtheningexercisescouldalsobeplannedintheprogrammeinordertoincreasepeople'sstrengthand

safety.

A.It'stimetotakepartinsport.

B.Itreducesstressandimprovesfitness.

C.Sportscanmakeyourlifemorecolorful.

D.First,findoutyourpresentleveloffitness.

E.Thesameruleisalsosuitableforactiveteenagers.

F.Theyarereallyimportantinordertopreventinjuries.

G.Therearethreelevelsoffitnessthatneedachangeoflifestyle.

【林瑞粕

16.B17.D18.G19.E20.F

這是一篇說明文?，F(xiàn)在青少年的健康是一個主要問題，體育鍛煉是非常重要的。文章主要就青少年如

何進行體育鍛煉保持健康提出了一些建議。

16.B?根據(jù)上文可知，上文提到了體育鍛煉的重要性，本句應(yīng)承接上文說明原因：體育鍛煉減少壓力和提

高健康。B