高考英語復(fù)習(xí)-Unit-5-Canada-The-True-North-教材市賽課公開課一等獎省名師

英語人教版精準(zhǔn)高考1/55必修三第一部分Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”2/551主干知識2考點探究3課堂達(dá)標(biāo)4復(fù)習(xí)練案3/55主干知識4/55Ⅰ.單詞分類巧記A．閱讀詞匯——認(rèn)一認(rèn)1．penguinn．____________________2．boothn．__________________________3．maplen．____________________4．buffetn．____________________5．multiculturaladj._______________企鵝公用電話間；貨攤；售貨亭楓；楓樹自助餐；飲食柜臺各種文化5/55B．高頻詞匯——寫一寫1．__________vi.&n．聊天；閑聊2．__________prep.在……之內(nèi)3．__________adj.城市；市鎮(zhèn)4．__________adv.在附近adj.附近；鄰近5．__________vt.證實；證實；同意chatwithinurbannearbyconfirm6/556．______________adv.靠近；大約7．____________n．行李8．____________prep.&adv.在(船、飛機(jī)、火車或公共汽車)上；上(船、飛機(jī)、火車等)9．____________n．邊界；國界；邊緣vt.&vi.與……接壤；靠近10．___________n．辦法；計量制；計量單位vi.&vt.測量；衡量；判定approximatelybaggageaboardbordermeasure7/55C．關(guān)鍵詞匯——鏈一鏈1．__________adj.富有→__________n．財富2．__________n．距離；遠(yuǎn)方→__________adj.遙遠(yuǎn)3．__________adj.寬敞；廣泛→__________vt.使變寬；加寬4．__________adj.輕微；微小→__________adv.稍稍；輕微地5．__________vt.&vi.混合；調(diào)配→__________n．混合(物)；混合狀態(tài)6．__________n．傳統(tǒng)；風(fēng)俗→__________adj.傳統(tǒng)→____________adv.傳統(tǒng)地wealthy

wealth

distance

distant

broad

broaden

slight

slightly

mix

mixture

tradition

traditional

traditionally

8/557．__________vt.包圍；圍繞→____________adj.周圍→_____________n．環(huán)境8．__________vt.使恐怖；恐嚇→__________adj.恐懼；受驚嚇→__________adj.嚇人；令人恐懼→______n．驚慌；恐懼；恐怖活動9．__________vt.使印象深刻；使銘記→_____________adj.令人印象深刻；感人→__________n．印象10．__________vt.使高興；使喜歡→__________adj.欣喜；高興；愉快→__________adj.令人愉快→__________n．高興；高興surround

surrounding

surroundings

terrify

terrified

terrifying

terror

impress

impressive

impression

please

pleased

pleasant

pleasure

9/55D．寫作詞匯——用一用1．We're__________tolistentoher__________voice.It'sa__________tohearhersing.(please)2．WeknowthatEnglishisa__________ofvariousdialects__________soundlanguage.(mix)3．Thoughthereisalong__________betweenTomandhisfamily,theydon'tfeel__________.(distance)pleased

pleasant

pleasure

mixture

mixed

distance

distant

10/554．__________Surroundedbytheforest,thevillagehasbeautiful__________surroundings，whichattractmanyvisitorsfrom__________surroundingareas.(surround)5．Whenaskedabouthis__________impressionofBeijing,hesaidthathewasdeeply__________impressedbyitsuniquehumanlandscape,andthatthePalaceMuseumwasthemost__________impressivearchitecturehe'deverseen.(impress)11/55Ⅱ.短語語境速記A．?？级陶Z默寫1．_________________遠(yuǎn)到；直到；至于；就……而言2．_________________在拂曉；在拂曉3．_________________與其；不愿4．_________________定居；平靜下來；專心于5．_________________設(shè)法做成asfarasatdawnratherthansettledownmanagetodo12/556．____________________看見；瞥見7．____________________有……天賦8．____________________在遠(yuǎn)處9．____________________給……留下深刻印象10．____________________被……包圍catchsightofhaveagiftforinthedistancebeimpressedwithbesurroundedby/with13/55B．短語語境填空1．Thestreetlightscomeonatduskandgooff__________.2．___________refusetohelpyou,Iprefertoborrowmoneyfrommyfriends.3．He____________languages,andwantstobecomeaninterpreter.4．__________hewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.5．Thedriverdidn't____________anothercarintime,sotheaccidenthappened.6．It'shightimethathe____________inthecityandstartedanewlife.7．ThefirsttimeIvisitedGuilin,I_________________itsbeautifulscenery.8．Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIsawtheancienttower______________.atdawn

Ratherthan

hasagiftfor

Asfaras

catchsightof

settleddown

wasimpressedwith

inthedistance

14/55Ⅲ.詞語高效積累1．表示“采取辦法做某事”各種表示①takemeasurestodosth.②takestepstodosth.③takeactiontodosth.2．“-ward”后綴方位副詞集錦①eastward向東 ②westward向西③southward向南 ④northward向北⑤upward向上15/553．“-y”后綴常見形容詞薈萃①wealth→wealthy富有②thirst→thirsty渴；渴望③salt→salty咸④sleep→sleepy困⑤guilt→guilty內(nèi)疚；有罪⑥health→healthy健康16/554．各種天氣情況frost→frosty下霜 fog→foggy有霧rain→rainy下雨 wind→windy刮風(fēng)snow→snowy下雪 sun→sunny晴天cloud→cloudy陰天17/55Ⅳ.佳句填空完形1．___________taketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedto__________Vancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeast__________Canada.她們不想一路乘飛機(jī)，她們決定飛到溫哥華，再從西海岸乘火車橫穿加拿大抵達(dá)東海岸。2．__________(go)eastward,you'llpassmountainsand____________lakesandforests,____________wideriversandlargecities.一路向東行，你們會經(jīng)過一座座山脈，上千個湖泊、森林，還有寬敞河流和許多大城市。Rather

than

fly

to

across

Going

thousands

of

as

well

as

18/553．BecauseoftheGreatLakes,theylearned,Canadahasmorefreshwater______________countryintheworld.他們知道，因為五大湖，加拿大淡水比世界上任何其它國家都多。4．Overdinneratarestaurant__________(call)thePinkPearl,thecousins__________(chat)withLinFei,__________hadmovedtoCanadamanyyearsearlier.在一個名叫“海珠酒樓”餐館里用餐時，表姐妹和許多年前就移居加拿大林菲聊了起來。than

any

other

called

chatted

who

19/555．Itissowetthere_______thetreesareextremelytall,some____________(measure)over90meters.那兒濕度很大，所以樹都長得尤其高，其中一些高達(dá)90多米。6．Astheysatinabuffetrestaurant,__________(look)overthebroadStLawrenceRiver_______youngmansatdownwiththem.當(dāng)她們坐在一家自助餐廳里眺望遼闊圣勞倫斯河時，一個年輕人坐在了她們身邊。that

measuring

looking

a

20/55Ⅴ.語法過關(guān)演練同位語從句1．Thenoticecamearoundtwoo'clockintheafternoon__________themeetingwouldbeputoff.解析：考查同位語從句。句意：下午兩點左右傳來會議將會被推遲通知。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明thenotice詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。that

21/552．Thequestionhasbeenraisedatthemeeting__________eachmembercountryshouldequallysharetheexpenseofthecommittee.解析：考查同位語從句引導(dǎo)詞。whether“是否”，符合語境。3．Evidencecameup__________specialspeechsoundscanberecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.解析：考查名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明evidence詳細(xì)內(nèi)容，故填that。whether

that

22/554．Icompletelyapproveoftheview__________schooldaysarethehappiestdaysofourlife.解析：考查名詞性從句。句意：我完全認(rèn)同“學(xué)生時代是我們?nèi)松凶罡吲d時期”觀點。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明view詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。5．—Haveyougotanyidea__________youwillbenextyear?—Imaystayhere，orImayendupinShanghaiforallIknow.解析：考查同位語從句。句意：——你知道明年你會在哪兒嗎？——我可能會留在這里，或者就我所知可能會在上海。依據(jù)答話中“here”和“inShanghai”可知，空處應(yīng)用where。that

where

23/55考點探究24/551．measurevi.&vt.測量；衡量；判定n．計量制；計量單位；辦法歸納拓展(1)measure...by...用……衡量……measuresbforasuit(＝makeasuittosb'smeasure)給某人量身做一套衣服sthmeasures2metresby4metres某物長4米寬2米(2)takesb'smeasure給某人量尺寸make...toone'smeasure依照某人尺寸做……takemeasurestodosth采取辦法做某事高頻單詞25/55完成句子/用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。①Thisisawell-specifiedaction-basedgoalforwhichyoucan_______________________easily.這是一個明確要求操作型目標(biāo)，以此能夠輕易地判定你成功是否。②It'sgenerallyacknowledgedthateducationshouldn't____________(measure)onlybyexaminationresults.普遍認(rèn)為教育不應(yīng)該單純用考試成績來衡量。measure

your

success

be

measured

26/55③Somevillagersreportedahugesnake,__________(measure)overtwometreslong,wasfounddeadinanearbycave.一些村民匯報說發(fā)覺了一條長兩米多巨蛇，發(fā)覺時已經(jīng)在附近洞里死了。④Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotake__________(measure)tofightagainstit.他們號召人民和政府采取行動來抵制它(光污染)。measuring

measures

27/552．distancen．距離；遠(yuǎn)方；遙遠(yuǎn)；疏遠(yuǎn)v．不介入；與……疏遠(yuǎn)歸納拓展(1)inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)方atadistance隔一段距離；距離稍遠(yuǎn)adistanceof...在……遠(yuǎn)地方fromadistance由遠(yuǎn)處；從遠(yuǎn)方keepsb.atadistance對……冷淡；與……疏遠(yuǎn)keepdistancefrom...與……保持距離withinwalkingdistance在能步行范圍內(nèi)(2)distanceoneselffrom...不介入；與……疏遠(yuǎn)(3)distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)處；久遠(yuǎn)28/55完成句子。①Afterwalking________________________，theyfinallysawthevillage______________.走了5英里后，他們終于看見了遠(yuǎn)處村莊。②__________________，theSydneyOperaHouselookslikeshipsails.從遠(yuǎn)處看，悉尼歌劇院像是船帆。③Iwaswonderingwhyyoualwayswantto_________________________.我不知道你為何總想疏遠(yuǎn)每一個人。a

distance

of

5

miles

in

the

distance

Seen

from

a

distance

keep

everyone

at

a

distance

29/553．surroundvi.&vt.包圍；圍繞歸納拓展(1)surroundsb./sth.withsb./sth.用某人/某物包圍某人/某物besurroundedby/with...被……包圍(2)surroundingadj.周圍；附近surroundingsn．環(huán)境(慣用復(fù)數(shù))30/55用括號內(nèi)所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。①__________(surround)bythickbambooandhighforest,theancientcitywasn'tdiscovereduntilthe1990s.②Walkingoutofthetheatre,thefamoussingerfoundmanyfans__________(surround)theretogreether.③Someinsectstakeonthecoloroftheir____________(surround)toprotectthemselves.Surrounded

surrounding

surroundings

31/554．impressvt.給留下印象；使銘記歸納拓展(1)impresssth.onsb.(＝impresssb.withsth.)使某人銘記某事beimpressedby/with對……印象深刻beimpressedonsb.'smemory給某人留下印象(2)impressionn.印象；感想makeafirstimpression留下第一印象makeanimpressionon/uponsb.給某人留下印象leavesb.animpression給某人留下印象(3)impressiveadj.令人印象深刻32/55用impress適當(dāng)形式或介詞完成以下小片段。Shenzhen①__________touristsfromhomeandabroad.First,theyhaveagood②__________onthecity'sroadandtraffic.Besides,thecityimpressesitsfriendlinessandhospitality③__________theirmind.Aboveall,manyplacesofinterestinthiscityarevery④__________，suchasWindowoftheWorld,theHappyValleyandsoon.impresses

impression

upon/on

impressive

33/555．confirmvt.證實；證實；同意歸納拓展confirmsth.證實；確認(rèn)confirm＋從句確認(rèn)……Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...已經(jīng)確定……confirmsb.insth.使某人確信某事confirmsb.inbelief/opinion/theory使某人對信念/觀點/理論明確confirmsb.inoffice同意某人就職34/55依據(jù)括號內(nèi)漢語提醒完成句子。①Hiswords__________________________(必定了我信念)thatourcausewasright.②______________________(已經(jīng)確定)thatthemeetingistobeheldnextweek.③Thereisforestontheground,__________(證實)thatlatewinterhasarrivedinCanada.confirmed

me

in(my)

belief

It

has

been

confirmed

confirming

35/551．ratherthan而不是歸納拓展(1)doAratherthandoB(＝ratherthandoB,sb.doA)寧愿做A而不做BwouldratherdoAthandoB(＝woulddoAratherthandoB)寧可做A而不做BprefertodoAratherthandoB喜歡做A而不做Bwouldrathersb.did/haddonesth.寧愿某人做/做了某事重點短語36/55(2)orrather更確切地說 otherthan不一樣于；除了 morethan多于；不但僅；非常(3)wouldrather＋從句，從句中謂語動詞用虛擬語氣，即用過去時表示現(xiàn)在或未來愿望；用過去完成時表示過去愿望。溫馨提醒ratherthan連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。37/55依據(jù)括號內(nèi)漢語提醒完成句子。①Hepreferstorideabicycle____________________________(而不擠公交車)．②I'msureyou'drather________________________(她坐公交車上學(xué))．ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus

shewenttoschoolbybus

38/552．settledown定居；平靜下來；專心于歸納拓展settledowntodoingsth.專心致志于做某事；逐步習(xí)慣于做某事settlein搬進(jìn)新房；安置下來settleon棲息；選定；決定；停留settleforsth.勉強(qiáng)認(rèn)可某事settleoneselfinone'sseat在座位上坐下來settleinto習(xí)慣于；適應(yīng)(新工作等)settleup結(jié)賬；付清39/55用settle相關(guān)詞語完成以下小片段。Themillionairedecidedto①__________hisaffairswhenhecouldstillthinkclearly.Asoneofthefirst②__________inCalifornia,hedidearnalotofmoney.Withalotofdifficultproblems③__________，hehadhopedhissecretarycouldhelphim.However,tohisgreatdisappointment,thesecretarycouldnot④__________________anything.settle

settlers

tosettle

settledownto

40/553．managetodo...設(shè)法做某事歸納拓展managetodosth.設(shè)法做(表示動作一定完成)trytodosth.盡力做某事(動作不一定完成)trydoingsth.試著做某事managesb.設(shè)法對付某人managesth.經(jīng)營/管理……manageit能做到41/55完成句子。①He__________________theworkwithverylittlehelp.在幾乎沒有幫助情況下，他把工作完成了。②Sheknowshowto_____________whenhe'sangry.她知道他生氣時怎樣對付他。managed

to

finish

manage

him

42/55③She__________persuadeherhusbandtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.她盡力想說服丈夫戒煙，但失敗了。④Thoughtheboxisheavy,IthinkIcan__________.即使箱子很重，我想我能搬動。⑤Hetookgreatpainsto__________________well.為了管理好工廠，他可真是煞費苦心。tried

to

manage

it

manage

the

factory

43/554．catchsightof看見……；發(fā)覺……歸納拓展losesightof看不見……loseone'ssight失明atthesightof一看見……atfirstsight乍一見outofsight看不見in/withinsight在視野內(nèi)44/55完成句子。①I__________caught

sight

ofmyformerteacherjustnow,butheturnedacornerandI__________lost

sight

ofhim.我剛才看到我以前老師了，轉(zhuǎn)彎后，我就看不到他了。②Onlyashort-sightedmanwill__________lose

sight

oftheimportanceofeducation.只有鼠目寸光人才會看不見教育主要性。③Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas__________out

of

sight.在火車站，母親向女兒揮手告別，直到火車從她視野中消失。45/555．haveagiftfor對……有天賦歸納拓展havethegift/talenttodosth.對……有天賦；有做某事才能begiftedin/haveatalentfor對……有天賦46/55完成句子。①聽說那個年輕人有唱歌天賦。a．Itissaidthattheyoungmanhas__________a

gift/talent

forsinging.b．Itissaidthattheyoungman__________is

gifted

insinging.②You__________have__________the

gift/talent

tolearnforeignlanguages.你有學(xué)外語天賦。47/55重點句型1.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,

somemeasuringover90meters.那兒濕度很大，所以樹都長得尤其高，其中一些高達(dá)90多米。本句中somemeasuringover90meters為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于andsomeofthemmeasureover90meters。48/55歸納拓展(1)獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在語法上是一個獨立短語，而非句子，