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Unit4Lesson3InternetandFriendships(1)新課導(dǎo)入
Let’stalkDo
you
think
theInternet
helps
or
harms
friendships?Giveyourreasons.PositiveaspectsNegativeaspects◎bringpeopleclosertogether◎makespeopleself-centred2Readthefirstblogpost“TheInternetHarmsFriendships”.
Underlinethegeneralideaandthe
topicsentenceforeachargument.SkillBuilderIdentifyingTopic
SentencesandSupporting
DetailsAtopicsentencestatesthegeneralideaorthemainpointofatextorparagraph.Supportingdetailsgivemoreinformationaboutthattopic.Readthetexttogetthegeneralidea.Identifyonesentenceforeachargumentthatstatesthisgeneralidea.Thisisthetopicsentence.Readthetextagain.Lookforextrainformationthatsupportsthetropicsentence,e.g.examples,reasons.Thesearethesupportingdetails.While-reading課堂學(xué)習(xí)ThegeneralideaWhiletheInternetcanbringpeopleclosertogether,itcanalsoharmfriendships.The
topicsentenceforeachargumentArgument
1:
Firstly,
talkingonlineisnoreplacementforface-to-facecontact.Argument
2:
Secondly,
the
Internet
can
make
people
self-centred.Argument
3:
Thirdly,
online
relationships
may
not
be
what
they
appear
to
be.3Readthefirstblogpost
again.Completetheinformationontheleftsideofthediagram.
NegativeaspectsArgument1Topic
sentence:
Firstly,
talkingonlineisnoreplacementforface-to-facecontact.Supporting
details:
Imagesreallycannotreplaceareal-lifesmileorhug.Communicatingthroughascreenmakesitmoredifficultforchildrentoconcentrateorshowkindnesstoothers.
NegativeaspectsArgument2Topic
sentence:
Secondly,
the
Internet
can
make
people
self-centred.Supporting
details:
Insteadofhavingproperconversationswiththeirfriends,somepeopleareonlyconcernedwiththeironlinepopularity.In
addition,
alotofthecontentpostedonsocialmediaisshallowortrivial.NegativeaspectsArgument34Readthesecondblogpost“TheInternetHelpsFriendships”.
CompletetheinformationontherightsideofthediagraminActivity3.
PositiveaspectsArgument1PositiveaspectsArgument2PositiveaspectsArgument3Post-reading6GroupworkThinkandshare.1.Lookatthesentencefromparagraph2inthefirstblogpost,“Itistheseskillsthatenableustodeveloplifelongfriendships”.Whatdoes“these”referto?Doyouagreewiththestatement?Whyorwhynot?2.Inthesecondblogpost,whatdoesEileenKennedy-Mooremeanwhenshesaysthatonlinefriends“fillholesreal-lifefriends
can’t”?
Giveyourreasons.7Arethereanyotheradvantagesordisadvantagesofonlinefriendships?Ifso,listthenbelow.AdvantagesDisadvantagesPeoplecankeepcontactwithmanyfriendsatthesametime.Peoplegettoknowmorenewfriendsonline.Themessagecanbesavedtoreadlaterwhenpeoplehavetime,andonlinefriendsaremoretoleratewithdelayedreply.Otheraspects8Herearefivemethodswritersoftenusetosupporttheirarguments.Readthetwoblogpostsagain.Identifywhatmethodsthewritersused.Findexamplesfromthetext.Post1.a(lines5—7);b(lines12—15);d(lines8—10)Post2.a(lines16—17);d(lines12—14);e(lines6—9)9Completetheadjectives.Chooseatleastfiveadjectivestowritefivesentencesinthespacegiven.YoumayexpresseitherpositiveornegativeopinionsabouttheuseoftheInternet.1r__w__rding 6b__ief2s__all__w 7c__ea__ive3c__n__e__ient 8ch__erf___l4sel__-cen____ed 9tr__s__ing5l__mi__ing 10th____ght-provokingeahoovnftritrrteuutou
北師大必修第二冊(cè)Unit4(
英語(yǔ)
)ENGLISHLesson3InternetandFriendships(2)harm
vt.&n.
傷害,損害E.g.ToomuchTV-watchingcanharmchildren’sabilitytolearn.看電視過(guò)多會(huì)損害孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)能力。Keypoints[歸納拓展]【辨析】harm意為“危害,使人受傷害”,可用于生物,常用于抽象事物。damage通常指部分性的損壞,往往指價(jià)值、用途降低或外表?yè)p壞等,也表示可以修復(fù)的破壞。destroy指徹底的毀壞、毀掉或毀滅,往往無(wú)法或難以修復(fù)。ruin強(qiáng)調(diào)“毀壞”,使美好的事物失去優(yōu)良的特性或特征,不能恢復(fù)。[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空1.It’sbelievedthattobaccocontains________(harm)productstohealth.
句型轉(zhuǎn)換2.Thesepillsdoyourlungsharm.→Thesepills___________________yourlungs.
→Thesepills___________________yourlungs.
harmfuldoharmtoareharmfultoreplace
vt.
取代;接替E.g.Firstly,talkingonlineisnoreplacementforface-to-facecontact—imagesreallycannotreplaceareal-lifesmileorhug.首先,網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流不能替代面對(duì)面的交往——圖像確實(shí)不能代替真實(shí)生活中的微笑或擁抱。[歸納拓展][即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Paperbookswillneverbe____________
(replace)bye-books.
2.Somepeopleusemeal____________
(replace)tohaveabalanceddiet.
replacedreplacements[歸納拓展]focus...on 集中……于focuson 關(guān)注infocus
焦點(diǎn)對(duì)準(zhǔn)的
outoffocus
焦點(diǎn)未對(duì)準(zhǔn)的[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Ifoundithardtofocusmymind________thediscussion.
2.Withalltheeyes___________(focus)onher,shefeltnervous.
onfocusedItistheseskills
thatenableustodeveloplifelongfriendships.正是這些技能才使我們能保持終生的友誼。句式解讀:句中“Itis...that”為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句(1)基本結(jié)構(gòu):Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他部分。Itisthepeoplewhoobeytherulesthat(who)matter.(2)一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Is/Wasit+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他部分?WasitthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy?(3)特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:疑問(wèn)詞(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分)+is/was+it+that+句子其他部分?Whenwasitthatyougotpromoted?你是什么時(shí)候升職的?(4)not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/wasnotuntil...that...Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterthatshementionedherownplan.[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse______wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.2.______wasat5o’clockthatthevisitorsfinallyarrivedatPudongInternationalAirport.3.—Wereallthethreepeopleinthecarinjuredintheaccident?—No,itwasonlytwopassengers__________gothurt.thatItthat/whoFocusonlanguage:CompoundWords2.復(fù)合形容詞名詞+形容詞:world-famous世界聞名的名詞+動(dòng)詞-ing形式:peace-loving熱愛(ài)和平的名詞+動(dòng)詞-ed形式:heart-broken傷心的形容詞+名詞:long-distance長(zhǎng)途的形容詞+形容詞:dark-blue深藍(lán)色的形容詞+動(dòng)詞-ed形式:new-born新出生的副詞+動(dòng)詞-ing形式:hard-working勤勞的數(shù)詞+名詞:first-class頭等的數(shù)詞+名詞+形容詞:ten-year-old十歲大的3.復(fù)合動(dòng)詞名詞+動(dòng)詞:water-cool用水冷卻形容詞+動(dòng)詞:q
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