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Module2ExperiencesUnit2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.英語(外研版)八年級下冊請預(yù)習(xí)下列重點單詞和短語,并完成下面的表格及相關(guān)訓(xùn)練(標?的為重點單詞拓展內(nèi)容)。單詞和短語課前預(yù)習(xí)重點單詞名詞1.德國_________?(adj.)德國(人)的;德語的(n.)德國人;德語________2.法國________?(adj.)法國的;法語的(n.)法語;法國人______3.塔_______4.國王;君王______5.女王;王后_______6.阿拉伯語________?(adj.)阿拉伯(人)的(n.)阿拉伯人_____7.方面;態(tài)度_____?(短語)在許多方面______________GermanyGermanFranceFrenchtowerkingqueenArabicArabwayinmanyways重點單詞動詞8.搬家;改變……的位置______9.派遣去;命令……去______?(過去式/過去分詞)______?(短語)派人去做某事____________________10.相混合;融合_____11.惦念;懷念;想念______?(adj.)丟失的_________?(n.)小姐;女士;年輕未婚女子______12.數(shù);清點_______?(短語)倒數(shù);倒計時____________形容詞13.古老的;古代的_________movesendsentsendsb.todosth.mixmissmissingMisscountcountdownancient重點短語1.一個15歲的男孩______________________2.最大的城市之一____________________________
3.大約2年____________________
4.曾經(jīng)去過(某地)______________5.與……不同__________________________6.全世界
____________________7.此刻;現(xiàn)在_______________8.為……工作__________9.喜歡做某事_________________________10.例如_____________11.到目前為止________12.渴望;盼望
_________________a15-year-oldboyoneofthebiggestcitiesforabout2yearshavebeentobedifferentfrom...allovertheworldatthemomentworkforlove/enjoydoingsth.forexamplesofarlookforwardtomove
搬家;改變……的位置
v.send
派遣去;命令……去
v.Germany
德國
France
法國tower
塔
n.ancient
古老的;古代的
adj.king
國王;君王n.學(xué)習(xí)新單詞—看音標學(xué)單詞/mu?v/
/send//?d???m?ni//frɑ?ns//?ta??//?e?n??nt//k??/queen
女王;王后n.Arabic
阿拉伯語
n.way
方面;態(tài)度
n.mix
相混合;融合
v.miss
惦念;懷念;想念v.count
數(shù);清點v./kwi?n/
/??r?b?k//we?//m?ks//m?s//ka?nt/學(xué)以致用differentomentforwardGermanywaysdownmovedmiss佳句仿寫請在教材中標出下面句子,并用句中黑體詞或短語仿寫句子。1....,andithassentPetertoworkinGermany.2.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.3.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,...4....theyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.5.SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,...
他的父母把他送到了一所體校。___________________________________________
我曾經(jīng)去過巴黎。_____________________________
他的愛好和別人的很不一樣。____________________________________________Hisparentssenthimtoasportsschool.IhaveeverbeentoParis.Hishobbyisquitedifferentfromothers'.
我們發(fā)現(xiàn)要按時完成工作很難。__________________________________________________________
到目前為止,我們已經(jīng)參觀了長城兩次。_________________________________________________Wefind/founditdifficulttofinishtheworkontime.Sofar,wehavevisitedtheGreatWalltwice.
略讀
快速閱讀全文,把每個段落與其主旨大意連線。課文理解一課堂訓(xùn)練
詳讀
通讀全文,用完整句子回答下列問題。1.WherearetheRobinsonsnow?__________________________________________________2.HowlongdoesPeterusuallystayinacountry?____________________________________________________________3.WhatisthelanguageofEgypt?___________________________________二They/TheRobinsonsareinCairo,Egypt(now).
He/Peterusuallystaysinacountryforabout2/twoyears.
ArabicisthelanguageofEgypt.
4.WhatlanguageshaveMikeandClarelearnttospeak?__________________________________________________________________________________5.WhydoMikeandhisfamilymovetotheUSagain?_____________________________________________________________
深讀
請全面理解課文內(nèi)容,并完成下列各小題。A.選擇填空(
)What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheRobinsonsHaveBeentoEgyptB.TheExperienceoftheRobinsonsAroundtheWorldC.TheRobinsonswillMovetotheUSD.MikeandClareHaveBeentoManyInterestingPlaces三BB.分享觀點讀完短文,請圍繞以下問題用幾句話分享你的看法。WhichinterestingplacehaveyouvisitedinChina?Whyisitspecial?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OneinterestingplaceIhavevisitedinChinaisthePalaceMuseum.ItisoneofthemostfamousplacesofinterestinChina.Ithasalonghistory.Intheolddays,itwasthepalaceforemperors.Nowitisaculturalmuseumwithmanyworksofart.Itisreallyagoodplacetovisit.
四movedsentworkindifferentcountries.Theyhavebeentomanyinteresting3.__________,suchasthePyramids,theNileRiver,thepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.Mikeand4.______sisterClarehavelearnttospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.Sometimesthey5.______thelanguages.Theythinkitisreally6._______.TheRobinsonsaremovingbacktotheUS.MikeandClarearehappyaboutthat7.__________theymisstheirfriendsintheUS.Theyarecounting8._______thedays.placeshismixfunbecausedownB.復(fù)述課文:根據(jù)下面的線索復(fù)述文章大意?!咀灾魈骄俊縡ifteen-year-old意為“15歲的”,是“基數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞+形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合形容詞。單詞之間用連字符“-”連接。這種復(fù)合形容詞只能用在名詞前作定語?!玖?xí)題演練】1.一個三天的假期_______________________2.一條八米寬的街道_______________________________知識探究1
MikeRobinsonisafifteen-year-oldAmericanboy...athree-dayholidayaneight-metre-widestreet【自主探究1】
atthemoment意為“此刻;現(xiàn)在”,相當于now,用于一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在進行時。如:Theyaregettingreadyforthepartyatthemoment.【自主探究2】“oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最……的……之一”。如:Guangzhouisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinmyheart.2Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinAfrica.B(
)4.Oneoftheworld'smostdangerous
mountainclimbing.A.sportsis B.sportsareC.sportis D.sportare5.瑪麗是班里最高的女生之一。Maryis___________________________intheclass.Aoneofthetallestgirls【自主探究】辨析havebeento,havegoneto與havebeenin
3Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.短語區(qū)別例句have/hasbeento意為“去過”某地,強調(diào)人已返回HehasbeentoBeijing.(已返回)have/hasgoneto意為“去了”某地,強調(diào)人還沒回來HehasgonetoBeijing.(不在此處)have/hasbeenin意為“已在”某地,強調(diào)在某地待了多久HehasbeeninBeijingfortwodays.(還在北京)【習(xí)題演練】(
)6.MrLi
Kunming.He
thecitythreetimes.Thistimehe
Kunmingforthreedays.A.hasbeento;hasgoneto;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;hasbeento;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasbeento;hasgonetoD.hasgoneto;hasbeenin;hasbeentoB【自主探究1】way
構(gòu)成的常見短語4ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.【自主探究2】“find+it+形容詞+todosth.”意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”。代詞it在句中作形式賓語,真正的賓語是動詞不定式短語。如:IfinditdifficulttosinginFrench.【習(xí)題演練】(
)7.“You'restanding
,”shesaid.“Wouldyoumindmovingaside?”A.intheway B.onthewayC.bytheway D.inawayA(
)8.Imetanoldfriendofmine
tothestation.A.intheway B.onthewayC.bytheway D.inaway(
)9.
,couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?A.Inmanyways B.OnthewayC.Bytheway D.InawayBC(
)10.Youcananswerthisquestion
.A.inmanyways B.onthewayC.intheway D.inaway11.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)打雪仗是令人興奮的。We___________________________snowballfights.AfinditexcitingtoplayDD課堂檢測(
)3.Mynewclassmateisa
boywithfairhair.A.fifteen-yearold B.fifteen-year-oldC.fifteenyearsold D.fifteen-years-old(
)4.—Ihaven'tseenJaneforalongtime.Whereisshe?—She
toNewYork.A.hasbeen B.goesC.hasgone D.wentBCB二、
完成句子1.格林一家已經(jīng)去過南京的許多有趣的地方了。TheGreens________________manyinterestingplacesinNanjing.2.未來的生活將會與今天的生活不同。Lifeinthefuturewill____________________lifetoday.3.我們可以從很多方面來考慮這些問題。Wecanthinkabouttheproblem________________.4.朱迪發(fā)現(xiàn)跑步枯燥乏味。Judyfinds_______________gorunning.5.此刻雨下得很大。你最好待在家里。It'sraininghard_________________.You'dbetterstayathome.havebeentobedifferentfrominmanywaysitboringtoatthemomentSingaporeisveryclose1._____China.EnglishandChinesearethemain2.____________inSingapore.Theaverage(平均的)temperatureofthecountryisbetween23and34degrees,soitis3.______allyearround.LuoandDing4._______aplanetoSingapore.5._______theyarrived,theycouldseethehappysmilesonpeople'sfaces.Theyvisitedlotsofinteresting6.__________,suchastheNightWildlifeZooandMerlionPark.LuoandDingstayedinahotelnearChinatown.Theydidlotsofshopping7.______triedthelocalfood.Theyenjoyed8._____________becauseofthegoodservicesinthiscountry.tolanguageshottookWhenplacesandthemselvesfeelagain一、單句選詞填空
mix
count
move
ancient
Germany
miss
1.Therearemany__________buildingsinBeijingbecausethecityhasalonghistory.2.Myyoungerbrotherisveryclever.Hecan________from1to100.3.Lastweek,IwenttoBerlin,thecapitalof___________.4.Inhisletter,hespokeofhowmuchhe_________hishometown.5.Inordertogetagoodjob,Tony________tothecitylastyear.6.Youcan______teawithmilk.Ittastesdelicious.ancientcountGermanymissedmovedmix提能訓(xùn)練二、完成句子1.中國的長城是世界上最偉大的奇跡之一。TheGreatWallofChinais______________________wondersoftheworld.2.蘇珊到目前為止已經(jīng)學(xué)了十節(jié)駕駛課。Susanhaslearnedtendrivinglessons__________.3.戴維剛剛開始學(xué)習(xí)德語。Dave__________________________tolearnGerman.oneofthegreatestsofarhasjustbegun/started4.我還沒去過北京。I___________________Beijingyet.5.我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和我的新同學(xué)開始談話。I_______________________startatalkwithmynewclassmates.haven'tbeentofinditdifficultto三、閱讀理解BInApril2013,anearthquakehitLushanCountyinYa'an,SichuanProvince.Itwasthefirsttimethat15-year-oldZengQiangfeihadexperiencedtheearthquake.Atthattime,rescuers(救援者)fromalloverthecountrycametohelp.Zengrememberedseeingthemworkingdayandnightsearchingforpeopleindanger.Hewasgratefultotherescuersandsawthemashisheroes(英雄).Theexperiencehasledtheyoungboytohisfuturework—doinghisbesttohelppeopleindanger.Andyearslater,Zengisalsoaherotomanypeople.In2021,ZengjoinedRamunion,aChineserescueteam.Hereceivedspecialtrainingthere.InJune2022,LushanCountyexperiencedanotherstrongearthquake.Zengreturnedtohishometownquicklyasarescuerandsavedmanypeopleoutofdanger.Threemonthslater,anearthquakehitLudingCountyinSichuan.ZengandhisRamunionteammatesspentsixdaysworkinginavillage.ButZengdidn'tstopthere.Healsomanagedtohelpsaveliveshalfaworldaway.OnFebruary6,2023,abigearthquakehitsomepartsofTürkiye.Severaldayslater,Zengandhisteammatesbegananinternational(國際的)rescuejourney.Withtheirrescueskills(技能),ZengandhisteammatesinTürkiyesearchedover170buildingsandrescuedninepeople.Atthatmoment,hetrulyunderstoodthemeaningof“globalvillage”.BD(
)3.WhendidZengQiangfeitakepartintherescueworkinLudingCounty?A.InApril2013. B.InJune2022.C.InSeptember2022. D.InFebruary2023.(
)4.WhatareParagraphs4and5mainlyabout?A.HowmanylivesZenghassavedsofar.B.Zeng'srescueworkinaforeigncountry.C.HowserioustheearthquakeinTürkiyewas!D.Zeng'stripstoforeigncountries.CB(
)5.Whatisthebesttitlef
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