Unit1SectionAGrammarFocus3c課件人教版七年級英語下冊

Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?第二課時

(SectionA2d-3c)Warmingup-Can

you/he/she/they

-Yes,I/he/she/theycan.-No,I/he/she/theycan’t.-Whatcanyou/he/she/theydo?-I/He/She/Theycan...singdanceswimdrawplaychessplaytheguitarspeakEnglishspeakChinesespeakChineseplayvolleyballtellstories吉他鼓小提琴speaktalk加入chess音樂家俱樂部故事鋼琴joinviolinwrite展示club寫作speakshow音樂家speak交談鼓加入story音樂家加入展示加入俱樂部pianotalk象棋交談speakchess鼓音樂家俱樂部鼓加入dancewrite俱樂部說話展示鼓chessviolinchess交談showjointalk加入故事說話drum展示加入展示chessguitar展示展示俱樂部故事chess鼓俱樂部音樂家俱樂部talk交談speak故事write說話chesswriteSaythewordasquicklyasyoucan!run swimplaytennisplaychessmusicsportssingdanceplaytheguitarplaythepianoartpaintdrawlanguagespeakEnglishWhatclubdoesyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhe

club.Canyou

?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Workinpairsandmakeyourownconversations.Let’sreviewCan

you

dance?Can

you

dance?Yes,

I

can.

Yes

I

can.

Ican

dance.

I

can

dance.

Can

you

swim?Can

you

swim?No,

I

can’t.No,

I

can’t.

Ican’t

swim.I

can’t

swim.Warmup:Sayandchantsingdanceswimdrawplay

chessplay

the

guitarplay

the

pianodo

kung

fuspeak

English--What

can

you

do

?

--Ican___，andIcan___verywell.ButIcan’t___verywell.I

can

___and_____well.ButI

can‘t_____or_____.

Workinpairsandanswerthequestions.1）情態(tài)動詞can后的動詞形式有什么特點？

有第三人稱單數(shù)嗎？2）情態(tài)動詞can本身隨人稱變化而變化嗎？3）情態(tài)動詞can

的否定形式是什么樣的？一般疑問句形式又是什么樣的？需要借助do或does這樣的助動詞嗎？

Canyouswim?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Canheplaychess?Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.CanyouandTomplaychess?Yes,wecan./No,wecan't.CanJaneandJillswim?Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.Whatcanyoudo?Icandance./Ican'tsing.Q1:can是_________，情態(tài)動詞______獨立作謂語，后加動詞______。情態(tài)動詞用在行為動詞_____，表示說話人對這一動作或狀態(tài)的______或__________。

Observeanddiscussinpairs.情態(tài)動詞不能原形前看法主觀設(shè)想Presentation表示“能力”，意為“能，會”。例：她會拉小提琴。Shecanplaytheviolin.例：你能幫我嗎？Canyouhelpme?你現(xiàn)在可以看電視。YoucanwatchTVnow.can的基本用法表示“請求”或“許可”，意為“可以”。情態(tài)動詞can的用法can是常見的情態(tài)動詞，不能獨立作謂語，其后需接動詞原形。它沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。can的否定形式為cannot,其縮略形式為can’t/cannot,can’t多用于口語，cannot更加正式。can可表示能力、推測、允許、請求等，本單元主要講解can表示能力的用法。can表示能力的用法can表示能力時，意為“能；會”。“can+動詞原形”表示“（某人）能/會做某事”，其否定形式為“can’t/cannot+動詞原形”，表示“（某人）不能/不會做某事”。Icanplaybasketball,andmybrothercanplayfootball.我會打籃球，我哥哥會踢足球。Shecanplaythepiano,butshecan’t/cannotdance.

她會彈鋼琴，但不會跳舞。The

twinscandraw,buttheycan’tswim.

那對雙胞胎會畫畫，但是他們不會游泳。

Observeandsummarizehowtochange

thesentencesinpairs.Step1:

找到can。Step2:在can后面加

not('t)。notIcan'tdance.PresentationIcandance.Ican'tdance.?CanheStep1:把

can

動詞提到句首。Step2:首字母大寫，其他

字母變成小寫。Step3:句號改問號。Hecansing.Can

hesing?PresentationHecansing.Canhesing?情態(tài)動詞can的句型結(jié)構(gòu)主語+can+動詞原形+其他.主語+can’t/cannot+動詞原形+其他.Can+主語+動詞原形+其他?特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+其他?肯定句否定句一般疑問句特殊疑問句肯定回答：Yes,主語+can.否定回答：No,主語+can’t.

3a

Writequestionsandanswerswiththewordsandphrases.-WhatcanyouandWuJundo?-HecanspeakEnglishandIcanspeakChinese.1.WuJun/speakEnglish/speakChinese-CanWuJunspeakEnglish?-Yeshecan,andhecanspeakChinese.-CanWuJunspeakEnglish?-No,hecan't,buthecanspeakChinese.-CanyouandWuJunspeakEnglish?-No,wecan't,butwecanspeakChinese.butandbutandPracticeLet’spracticePutthefollowingwordsinthecorrectorderintoasentence.play,brother,the,your,guitar,can?

2.play,you,the,can,guitar?

3.guitar,sing,the,I,play,can,and.

4.to,club,music,join,want,do,you,our?

Doyouwanttojoinourmusicclub?Canyourbrotherplaytheguitar?

Canyouplaytheguitar?Icansingandplaytheguitar.

Writequestionsandanswerswiththewordsandphrases.1.WuJun/speakEnglish/speakChinese____________________________________________________2.Mike/playbasketball/playtennis____________________________________________________3.JaneandJill/dance/sing_______________________________________________4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyball___________________________________________________5.Bill/writestories/tellstories___________________________________________________CanWuJunspeakEnglish?No,hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.表示前后意思的對比、轉(zhuǎn)折CanMikeplaybasketball?No,hecan’t,buthecanplaytennis.CanJaneandJilldance?No,theycan’t,buttheycansing.CanGraceplaysoccer?No,shecan’t,butshecanplayvolleyball.CanBillwritestories?No,hecan’t,buthecantellstories.3aLet’spracticeFillintheblanks.1.____youswim?Yes,Ican.

2.--Canyourfatherplaytheguitar?

--No,he______.

3.Whatclub____youwanttojoin?

4.--CanLucyandAlicedance?

--Yes,_____can.

5.Wewant___jointheEnglishclub.Can

can’t

do

they

to

Let’spracticeCompletetheposterwiththewordsinthebox.3bStudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou______or______?Canyou______theguitar?Canyou_______stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.playsingtelldance學(xué)校（文藝）表演招募學(xué)生orconj.或者；也不（用于否定句）和……說海報的基本要素：標題、正文（活動名稱、應(yīng)聘者所需才能、活動聯(lián)系人）、與之匹配的圖片shown.演出；節(jié)目v.給……看；展示3bCompletetheposterwiththewordsinthebox.StudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou_____or______?Canyou____theguitar?Canyou______stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.singdanceplaytell3bplaysingtelldanceNameWhatcanyoudo?LiXindokungfuWhatcanyourgroupdointheschoolshow?Makealist.Groupwork3c

SchoolShowSunday6:00p.m.inthemusicroom.Whatcanyoudo?Comeandshowus!Whatcanyoudo,LiXin?Icandokungfu.3cWhatcanyourgroupdointheschoolshow?Makealist.NameWhatcanyoudo?____________________________________________________________________________________________________SchoolShowSunday6:00p.m.inthemusicroom.Whatcanyoudo？Comeandshowus！Singwiththevideoandimitatetoplaythegame.A:-Daming,Daming,canyousing?B:-No,Ican't.No,Ican't.Ican'tsing.

A:Daming,Daming,canyoudance?B:Yes,Ican.Yes,Ican.Icandance.B:ZhaoFeng,ZhaoFeng,canyoudance?C:No,Ican't.No,Ican't.Ican'tdance.B:ZhaoFeng,ZhaoFeng,canyouswim?C:Yes,Ican.Yes,Ican.Icanswim.C:Tony,Tony,canyouswim?…

Practice1、

show作名詞,意味“演出，節(jié)目”。

如：schoolshow學(xué)校演出talentshow才藝表演Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.

我們需要學(xué)生參加我們的校園演出。

動詞，意為“給……看，展示”。如：showsbsth./showsthtosb.給某人看某物Eg:Heshowsmeaphoto.Heshowsaphototo

me.

show還可作動詞，意為“給……看；展示”。showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.,意為“向某人展示某物”。

請給我看一下你的身份證。Pleaseshow

meyourIDcard.=PleaseshowyourIDcardtome.注意：如果show后的兩個賓語都是人稱代詞，則只能用showsth.tosb.結(jié)構(gòu)。Canyoushowittome?你能給我看一下它嗎？Languagepoints【用法詳解】選擇疑問句是指提出兩個或兩個以上可能的答案供對方選擇的句式。供選擇的部分常用or來連接。需要注意的是：(1)選擇疑問句不能用Yes或No來回答，而應(yīng)該根據(jù)所給的選擇對象和實際情況來回答。選擇疑問句Point2.Canyousingordance?你會唱歌或者跳舞嗎？(教材P33b)(2)讀選擇疑問句時，or前面的部分用升調(diào)，or后面的部分用降調(diào)。—Doyoulikeredorgreen?你喜歡紅色還是綠色？—Ilikered.我喜歡紅色?！就卣寡由臁窟x擇疑問句的前半句也可以是特殊疑問句。—Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?你想喝點什么，咖啡還是茶？—Tea.茶。3.PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.請放學(xué)后跟張老師說。祈使句【用法詳解】本句是一個祈使句。祈使句常以動詞原形開頭，一般省略主語you。有時為了禮貌，常在動詞原形前加please。please也可以放在句尾，前面常用逗號與其他成分隔開。Pleasepassmeabottleofmilk.=Passmeabottleofmilk,please.

請遞給我一瓶牛奶。Summary

Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?(GrammarFocus-3c)

write,show,or,talk,kungfu掌握情態(tài)動詞can的肯定句和一般疑問句及其肯定、否定回答學(xué)會靈活運用can的多種否定形式：can’t;cannotExpressionsGrammarNewwordskungfutalkto…掌握can在what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句中的用法復(fù)習(xí)實義動詞want在一般現(xiàn)在時中的用法Exercise一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Hersistercan_________(speak)English.2.—Canheplaythepiano?—Yes,he_______(can).3.—IsthatgirlinredSally?—No,itcan’t______(is)her.ShehasgonetoHongKong.4.Lucy__________(cannot)findherpencil-box.5.—Canyougoswimmingwithmetomorrow?—I‘msorry,I________(cannot).

speakcanbecan’tcan’tExercise一、單項選擇1.Sorry,Ican’t

itinEnglish.Icanonly

Chinese.A.

speak;speak

B.

say;tell

C.

say;

speak

D.

talk;say2.【2020·浙江省】JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes_______.cooking B.drawing C.running D.reading3.【2020·江蘇徐州市】Givemeachance,________Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.or B.and C.but D.soCBB二、選詞填空。1.Ms.Wuwantsto____tohisson.2.JennyandMarycan_____Englishwell.3.Canyou_____yournewphoto,Grace?4.Bob____“Icanplaychesswell.”5.Mr.Lioften____usinterestingstories.talkspeakshowsaystellsspeak,tell,say,talk,showA:Hi,Mary.Herearealltheclubs.B:_________A:IwanttojointheEnglishclub.IliketospeakEnglish.________B:Hmm._______Canyouplaychess?A:No,Idon’tlikechess.Ilikemusic.Doyoulikemusic