河北省石家莊二中2022-2023學(xué)年高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末四校聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題

英語(yǔ)

時(shí)間：120分鐘

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)

話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whendidthegirllastcleanherroomaccordingtotheman?

A.Twodaysago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Twoweeksago.

2.Whoistheboyprobablytalkingto?

A.Hisboss.B.Hisfitnesscoach.C.Histeacher.

3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttheweathertobelike?

A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Windy.

4.Whatdidthemanlose?

A.Abag.B.Abook,C.Acellphone.

5.Wherewasthewomany:esterday?

A.Inthehospital.B.Attheman'shouse.C.Athersister'shouse.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小

題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

6.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Gotothebeach.B.Visitsomeschoolfriends.C.Takecareofacat.

7.Whenwilltheman'smothercomeback?

A.Tomorrow.B.Today.C.Inacoupleofdays.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

8.Wheredidthewomanexpectthemantomeether?

A.Atthemall.B.Atthetheater.C.Atherhouse.

9.Whattimeisitnow?

A.7:10.B.6:50.C.7:00.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

10.HowhighwastheSeineRiverin1910?

A.Around5feethigh.B.Around20feethigh.C.Around28feethigh.

11.Whathadtogetmovedtohigherfloors?

A.Manyresidents.B.Artworks.C.Powerequipment.

12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoseethemost?

A.TheLouvre.B.TheEiffelTower.C.TheMuseed'Orsay.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

13.WheredidMaryfindthewallet?

A.Onaplayground.B.Inashoppingmall.C.Inaparkinglot.

14.Whatisinsidethewallet?

A.Somemoneyandbusinesscards.B.SomepaperandanIDcard.C.Aphotoofaperson.

15.Whodoesthewalletprobablybelongto?

A.Anoldlady.B.Ayoungboy.C.Agrownman.

16.HowwillMarygetintouchwiththewallet'sowner?

A.Bywaitingwhereshefoundit.

B.Byaskingthepoliceforhelp.

C.Bymakingatelephonecall.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。

17.Whatwasthecouple'sproblematthebeginningofthestory?

A.Theydidn'thavejobs.

B.Theydidn'thaveenoughmoney.

C.Theydidn'tlikeeachother.

18.Whydidthemanleavecollege?

A.Becausehehadnotimeandenergy.

B.Becausehewantedtogetajob.

C.Becausehedislikedtheschool.

19.Howdidthewomanbuyacomputer?

A.Shegotajobthatpaidmore.

B.Shesavedmoneybywalkingtowork.

C.Shetookapart-timejobatacomputerstore.

20.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?

A.Thecoupleforgottheiranniversary.

B.Thecouplenolongerneededthegiftstheybought.

C.Thecoupledidn'tliketheirgiftsanymore.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Wanttoknowaboutthebiggestturnersin2020foryourkidsbeforeyoubuy?Checkoutourlistof

NewYorkTimesbest-sellingchapterbooks.

ATaleofMagic

BrystalEvergreenlivesinacountrywherewomenareforbiddento

age12+

read.Sheisabookworm,tryingtofindcreativewaysofgettingbooks.One

★★★★☆

dayBrystaluncoversasecretareaofthelibraryandfindsabookabout

Imaginative,livelytale.

magicthatchangesherlifeforever...

ChrisColfer|Fantasy|2019

AWolfCalledWander

age14+

Swift,ayoungwolfcub（幼崽），livedwithhispackinthemountains

★★★★★

learningtohuntwhentheywereattacked,andSwiftgotseparatedfromhis

Exciting&vivid

family.Aloneandscared.Swiftmustescapeandfindanewhome...

autobiographyofawolf.

RosanneParry|Animals|2019

TheFieldGuidetotheNorth

AmericanTeenager

age15+Norris,a14-year-oldBlackFrenchCanadian,arrivesinTexas,where

★★★★★hismothergetsateachingjobatauniversity.Thoughlackingknowledge

AfunnystoryofanimmigrantteenaboutU.S.highschoollife,hetrieshardtobuildanewlife...

facingcultureshockinU.S.

BenPhilippe|ComingofAge|2020

21.WhatdoweknowaboutBrystalEvergreen?

A.Sheisfullofimagination.B.Shediscoveredasecretlibrary.

C.ShewroteATaleofMagic.D.Sheisfondofreadingbooks.

22.AWolfCalledWanderandTheFieldGuidetotheNorthAmericanTeenagerareboth.

A.centeredonanimalsB.highlyrecommended

C.vividautobiographiesD.happeningoncampus

23.Whoisthearticleprobablywrittenfor?

A.ChildrenB.WritersC.ParentsD.Publishers

B

Arens,adriverofadeliverycompany,wasmakinghisroundsnearapondinBozeman,Montana,whenhe

heardanunearthlysound.

ItwasDecember2018,andabout15feetfromthefrozenbankswasthesourceofthatcry—ahalf-submerged

brown-and-whitewirehaireddog,strugglingtoholdontoathinlayerofice.

Howshegottherenooneknows,butanelderlymanwasalreadyonthescene,determinedtosaveher.The

elderlymanhadenteredthepondinarowboatandwashackingawayattheicewitharocktocreateapathtothe

dog.Itwasslowgoing,andArens,44,thoughthestoodabetterchance.Hetookoffhisclothes,eventhoughthe

temperaturewas-30℃,andjumpedintotherowboat.

Hisheartbeatingfast,Arensslidclosertothedogandusedtheotherman'srocktosmashawayattheice.He

gavehimselfastrongpullandslippedofftheboat,crashinginto16feetoffreezingwater.Heresurfacedintimeto

seethedoggoingunder.Usingnervousenergytokeepwarm,heswamaboutfivefeettowardher,grabbedholdof

hercollar,andpulledhertotheice.Hethenboostedthedogintotheboatandsliditbacktotheshore,whereanxious

bystanderscarriedthedogtothehomeoftherowboatowner.

Onceinthehousehimself,Arensjumpedintoawarmshowerwiththedoguntiltheybothfeltwarmer.

Afewmoreminutesinthepond,thevet（獸醫(yī)）toldArens,andshewouldhavelikelysufferedheartfailure.

Thenextday,Arenswasbackworkinginthesameneighborhoodwhenthedog'sownercameovertothank

himforsavingSadie.

Arenssays,“Thatspecialdeliverywasthehighlightofmycareer.^^

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hacking“inparagraphthreemostprobablymean?

A.FindingB.CuttingC.RevisingD.Adopting

25.WhydoesArensthink“hestoodabetterchance^^（inparagraph3）accordingtothepassage?

A.Hehadanadvantageinage.B.Hewasabletojumpintotherowboat.

C.Hehadbetternervestokeepwarm.D.Hewasafasterswimmer.

26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheincident?

A.Aftersavingthedog,Arenscarriedherhome.

B.Arensjumpedintotheriveronseeingthedog.

C.WithoutAren'shelp,thedogcouldhardlysurvive.

D.Thedogwashuntingwhenshefellintothewater.

27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AspecialdeliveryofadriverB.Astoryofapetlover

C.AdogsufferingfromheartattackD.Afightagainstfreezingwaste

C

CoffeeisanimportantpartofItaliancultureandsincearrivinghereoversixmonthsago,Ihavedrunkalot

ofit!

Ofcourse,coffeeisalsoverypopularintheUKbutcoffeecultureinItalyisacompletelydifferentstory.In

Italy,whenyouorderacoffeeinacafeorbar,youareservedwithatiny,bitterespresso.Thisis“normalcoffee,,

forItaliansandtheyarenotsointerestedinthehugecoffeesthatwedrinkintheUK.Ifyouwantmorethanone

sip（〃、口）ofcoffeeinItaly,lungoisagoodchoice.Itisespressowithalittlemorewateradded,butstillservedin

asmallcup.Inaddition,whiletakeawaycoffeeisquitepopularamongBrits,itisnotverycommonatallinItaly.

Generally,Italiansprefertodrinktheirtinycoffeeswhilestandingatthebarand,formany,thisshortbreakisan

importantpartoftheirday.

Usually,breakfastinabarinItalyincludesacoffeeandapastry（酥皮糕點(diǎn)）.Ihavebeenspoiledfbrchoice

withlovelycafesintheItaliantownI'mlivingin.Thesecafesselldifferentkindsofmouth-wateringpastries——

eitherplain（無(wú)餡料的）orfilledwithcream,chocolate,etc.—aswellasdeliciouscoffee.Cappuccinosarevery

popularatbreakfasttimeand,forme,acreamycappuccinoandapastrywithchocolateistheperfectwaytostart

theday.

Finally,IhavefoundthatcoffeeinItalyissomuchcheaperthancoffeeintheUK.Normally,anespressoora

macchialo（anespressowithadropofmilk）costsaroundaeuroandacappuccinoabout€1.50!Theyaresmall,of

course,butthismeansthatinItalyitispossibletogooutforcoffeeeverydaywithoutbreakingthebank.

28.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?

A.Bytime.B.Byspace.C.Byexample.D.Bycomparison.

29.WhichcoffeewillyougetinItalyifyouorderonewithoutspecialinstructions?

A.Lungo.B.Cappuccino.C.Espresso.D.Macchiato.

30.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecoffeecultureinItaly?

A.TakeawaycoffeeisverypopularamongItalians.

B.Coffeesareoftenservedalongwithpastriesduringbreakfasts.

C.Italiansliketotakeshortbreaksfromworkforcoffee.

D.Italiansareveryoftenseendrinkinghugecoffees.

31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofItaliancoffee?

A.Shelovesitsbittertaste.B.Itistooexpensivefbrher.

C.Thecupistoosmall.D.Itisagoodchoiceforbreakfast.

D

Theideaofbillionsofpeoplegoingthroughafewmasksaweekduringthispandemicdefinitelyringsalarm

bells,butateamofresearchersinMelbournemayhavethesolution.

They\ediscoveredthataddingmillionsofdiscardedfacemaskstoroad-paving（鋪路）mixtureswould

actuallylowerthecostoftheroad,whilepreventingbillionsofthemfromlandfills.Justonekilometerofroad

wouldneedthreemillionmasks,andthepolypropylene（聚丙烯）plasticusedtomakesingle-usesurgicalface

masksalsoincreasedtheflexibilityanddurabilityoftheroad.

Thenewmaterialisamixtureofabout2%tornmasksandrecycledconcreteaggregate（RCA）一amaterial

obtainedfromwasteconcreteandothermineralsfromdestroyedbuildings.Thisrecycledmaterialwasfoundinthe

studytobeidealfortwoofthefourlayersgenerallyrequiredtocreateroadways.Pavingakilometeroftwo-way

roadwiththeRCAandthreemillionfacemaskswouldresultinachangeof93tonsofwastefromlandfills.

Thefinalproductthenismoreresistanttowearthanasphalt（瀝青）,aswellasbeingcheapertoo,providedthere

wasamethodforcollectingmasks.Theresearchteamdidacost-analysisandfoundthat,at$26perton,theRCA

wasabouthalfthecostofminingrawmaterials,andasmuchasathirdofthecostofshippingtheusedmaskstoa

landfill.

Thewidespreadapplicationwouldbeidealforlargeinfrastructure（基石出設(shè)施）projects.Forexample,

Washingtonhasthe11thworstroadsintermsofunaddressedrepairsintheU.S.IfthedamagedroadsinWashington

statewererepairedwiththeRCA/maskmixture,itwouldreusenearly10billionmasks,sparingAmericanlandfills

hundredsofmillionsoftonsoftrash.

It'ssaidthattheteamislookingfbrprivateindustrypartnersorgovernmentswillingtogivetheirplasticmask

roadanopportunityforalarge-scaletest.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded“meaninparagraph2?

A.RecycledB.ProducedC.AbandonedD.Mixed

33.Whatisthenewmaterialusedtopavewaysmadeof?

A.2%tornmasks,concreteandtonsoftrash.

B.Polypropyleneplasticandbuildingmaterials.

C.Wasteconcreteandothermineralsfromdestroyedbuildings.

D.Single-usesurgicalmasksandrecycledconcreteaggregate.

34.Whyarenumbersmentionedinparagraph4?

A.Toprovethismaterialiscost-effectiveinpavingroads.

B.Totelluswhattheteamhasfound

C.Toexplainrepairingroadscostsalotofmaterials

D.Topraisethehardworktheteamhasdone.

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Thematerialusedtopaveroadsismadeofmasks.

B.Generallyspeaking,itrequirestwolayerstocreateroadways.

C.ThedamagedroadsinWashingtonwererepairedwiththeRCA.

D.Itremainstobetestedwhetherthesolutionispractical.

第二節(jié)全科試題（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

HowtoSimplifyYourHomeCleaningRoutine

Therearemanywaystocleanahouse,butthebestmethodsarethosethatsavetimeandeffort,whileavoiding

poisonouscleaningchemicals.36.Armedwiththese,you'llsoonbelookingforreasonstoclean.

1.Keepstuffdry

Wetnessistheenemywhenitcomestokeepingbathroomsandkitchenscleanbecauseitattractsbacteria.

Leavetheshowerdoororcurtainopenwhennotinusetoallowforairflow.37.Ifyouhavedirtyragsordish

cloths,hangthemtodrybetweenlaundryloads.

2.38

Youknowhowyoumoveyourfacearoundinamirror,usingdifferentanglestogetaclearlook?Thesame

logicappliestocleaning.Useaflashlighttoshineonsurfaces,floors,andcornersinordertospotdustanddirtyou

mighthavemissed.

3.Puttoolseverywhere

Asubtleyeteffectivetrick:Iftherearecleaningbrushes,rags,andsolutionsineveryroomoratleastonevery

floorofthehouse,you'lltendtojumpintoajobwhenitneedstobedone:39.

4.Neverskipthesetwotasks

Ifyoumakeyourbedeverymorning,you'llstartthedaywithasmallsenseofaccomplishmentandenditwith

asenseofsatisfaction.40.MelissaMaker,ownerofToronto-basedcompanyCleanMySpace,describesitas

“thebedofthekitchen”.

A.Lightthedirt

B.Purchaseaflashlight

C.Alwaysrunafanoropenawindowwhenshoweringtoletoutsteam

D.Thesamegoesforthekitchensink

E.Withthepropertricksupyoursleeve,you'llalwaysfeelreadyforthejob

F.Herearesomesimpletricksthatwillmakethetaskeasierandhealthier

G.havetoclimbaflightofstairstogettherighttools,youmayjustignoreit

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，3分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Duringthecorona-viruslockdown,afifth-gradeteachercontactedmeaskingforhelp.Shewas41

withstudentsnotattendingonlineclassbutherstudentsalllovedthestoryinmybook.SosheaskedifIhadany

42.

Myimmediate43wasformetodoa44bookclubwhereIwouldreadtothestudents.Theideawas

45byMrs.Sandberg,myfirstteacherinAmerica.

WhenImovedtoAmericafromIranin1972,1spokesevenwordsofEnglish.Despitethelanguage46,1

immediatelylovedschool.Myfavoritepartofthedaywas47lunch,whenMrs.Sandbergreadtous.Herkind

voicetransportedmeto48placeswhereanimalscouldtalkandwherekidshadgrandadventures.

Withthisjoyfulmemory,Istartedtheclub.Atthefirstsession,fivekids49.Ireadtothemandtriedto

50aconversation.WheneverIaskedaquestion,Iwasmetwithcompletes1.Thefollowingweek,afewmorekids

came;they52startedresponding,butwithone-wordanswers.Thenextsession,theygave53answersand

morestudentsparticipatedintheconversations.

Thisclubhasquicklybecomethe54ofmyweek.Ihavegottentoknowthestudentsandgrownfondof

everysingleoneofthem.Readingoutloudforcesmetoforgeteverythingelseforanhour.Irecentlywonderedif

ourpost-lunchreadinghourhadgivenMrs.Sandbergachancetoforgether55,too.

41.A.talkingB.workingC.strugglingD.arguing

42.A.doubtsB.ideasC.commentsD.stories

43.A.questionB.taskC.worryD.reaction

44.A.yearlyB.monthlyC.weeklyD.daily

45.A.inspiredB.encouragedC.approvedD.confirmed

46.A.confusionB.barrierC.advantageD.requirement

47.A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.over

48.A.dangerousB.diverseC.horrifiedD.magical

49.A.showedupB.movedoutC.droppedoutD.gaveup

50.A.learnB.startC.avoidD.stop

51.A.chaosB.enjoymentC.silenceD.agreement

52.A.immediatelyB.skillfullyC.politelyD.nervously

53.A.moreaccurateB.morecomplicatedC.longerD.simpler

54.A.recreationB.fearC.burdenD.highlight

55.A.studentsB.worldC.mealsD.club

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題L5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TextA

Asaresultofthisevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.

56.(according),hehadthehandleofthepump57.(remove)sothatitcouldnotbeused.

Throughthis58.(intervene),thediseasewasstopped59.itstracks.

TextB

Sixmonthsago,19-year-oldXieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamilyandfriendsandboardedaplanefor

London.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe60.(leave)China."Iwasveryexcited61also

quitenervous.Ididn'tknowwhat62.(expect)79

TextC

InAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugarare

63.(two)aslikelytodiefromheartdiseaseaspeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.Thisis

trueregardlessof64.healthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.Putmoresimply,whilepeople

continuetoargueoverwhetherornotfattyfoodisdangerous,wealreadyknowthatsugaris65.

killer.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)

66.假如你是李華，你校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部將進(jìn)行換屆選舉，現(xiàn)向大家征求主席人選。請(qǐng)給負(fù)責(zé)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的外

教布朗先生寫(xiě)一封英文信推薦你自己，并從以下幾個(gè)方面說(shuō)明你的優(yōu)勢(shì)：1.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力；2.個(gè)性特點(diǎn)；3.英語(yǔ)

水平。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右。信的格式已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearMr.Brown,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第