廣東省惠州市惠東縣2023-2024學(xué)年九年級下學(xué)期一模英語試卷

2024年廣東省初中英語學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬卷本試卷共10頁，81小題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r90分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上，用2B鉛筆在“考場號”和“座位號”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的考場號和座位號。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”。2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，不能在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應(yīng)用。(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話。)A.聽句子。(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。()1.Wherecanyoubuyfoodifyouarehungry?()2.WhichcountrydoesTimstudyin?()3.Whereisthelibrary?()4.Whatlanguagecan'tJohn'spenpalspeak?九年級英語模擬卷第1頁共10頁()5.WhatdidMaryusetobeafraidof?B.聽對話。(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。()6.WhereisLily'sEnglishteacherfrom?A.England.B.CanadaC.Japan.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。()7.WhatdidJackusetobe?A.Short.B.Fat.C.Thin.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。()8.WhatdoesChengHanwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。()9.WhatisJim'sopinionaboutstudents?A.Studentsshouldbeallowedtogetearspierced.B.Studentsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobsC.Studentsshouldstudyhardatschool.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。()10.Wherearetheygoingtomorrow?A.Thehospital.B.Theschool.C.Thepark.聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。()11.HowwillGeorgeandAlicegettotheirfriend'shome?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.()12.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At6:30.B.At7:30.C.At8:30.聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。()13.Whatdoesthemanoftendo?A.HeplaysfootballB.Hewatchesfootballmatches.C.Hejoinsthefootballteam.九年級英語模擬卷第2頁共10頁3億人都在用的掃描App()14.Whoistheman'sfavoritesportsstar?A.Kobe.B.Jordan.C.Beckham.()15.Wheredoesthewomangoskating?A.Ontheplayground.B.Atschool.C.Inthegym.C.聽短文。(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。短文聽兩遍。()16.Mikeworksin.A.afactoryB.anofficeC.aschool()17.Jennyis.A.aworkerB.acookC.ahousewife()18.Oneday,Mikecamehomelatebecause.A.hewantedtohavedinnerinarestaurantB.hehadalotofworktodoC.hewasangrywithhiswife()19.Mikewaswhenhefoundhisdinnerwasnotready.A.happyB.angryC.hungry()20.Jennywantedtowithherhusband.A.cookdinnerB.gototherestaurantC.goshoppingD.聽填信息。(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到一段關(guān)于一個運(yùn)動中心的介紹。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。SuperstarSportsCenterOutdoorsThereisabaseballfieldandtwofootballfields.Thereisalarge21.________.IndoorsYoucan22.________orplaybasketballandtabletennis.Also,youcanenjoy23._______.TicketsChildrenunder24._____yearsoldcangetfreetickets.BusinesshoursItisopeneverydayexcept25._________evenings.E.情景對話(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。Reporter:Hello,I'maschoolnewspaperreporter.MayIaskyousomequestions?Henry:26.Reporter:Hasthe“Doublereduction”Policy(“雙減”政策)changedyourschoollife?Henry:Yes,alot.27.SoIhaveenoughsleepnow.九年級英語模擬卷第3頁共10頁Reporter:28.Henry:Ialsohavealotoffreetime.Reporter:29.Henry:Ijointheafter-schoolclubsonweekdays.AndIdovolunteerworkonSaturdaysorSundays.Reporter:30.Thanksforyouranswers.A.Soundsgreat.B.Whatelse?C.Ineedn'tstayuptofinishmyhomework.D.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?E.Doyouhavemuchfreetime?F.Ofcourse.二、語法選擇(本大題10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Forthousandsofyears,bambooinspiredartiststocreateworksofart.Inthehandsofartisans(手藝人),bamboo31intobeautifulobjects.WuyiMountainisaUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))SitethatisnearFujianandJiangxiProvinces,andbamboogrows32there.ApartfromWuyiMountain'stea,theplaceisalsoknownfor33bambooweaving(編織)tradition.Artisanscanmakebaskets,umbrellas,34almostanythingoutofbamboo.Carryingahistoryof2,000years,bambooweavingartwaslistedasanational35heritagein2008.XieHongxing,40,asaninheritor(傳承人)ofbambooweavingart,hasbeenweavingbamboofor22years.Recently,he36famousforaminiTiangongspacestationmadeofbamboo.Xiesurprisedwatchersonlineby37aknifetoquicklycutbamboointopiecesofthesamewidth.Hesaidittookforty-six38tofinishhisminispacestation.Heusedmorethanadozenspeciesoflocalbambootoshowthebeautyofthespacestation.Ittookhimsevenhourstounderstand39toweaveasmallnationalflagofChina.Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplefall40lovewiththeartanddiscoverthebeautyoftraditionalculture.()31.A.canmakeB.canbemadeC.couldbemade()32.A.heavyB.heavilyC.heavier()33.A.itB.itsC.it's()34.A.A.andB.butC.or()35.A.culturallyB.cultureC.cultural()36.A.becomesB.willbecomeC.hasbecome()37.A.useB.usingC.used九年級英語模擬卷第4頁共10頁()38.A.daysB.days'C.day()39.A.howB.whatC.why()40.A.inB.onC.of三、完形填空(本大題10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Onmyfirstdayinthemiddleschool,Iwasshyandquiet.IwasafraidthatIcouldn'tdoagoodjobinthemiddleschool.InevergotaletterfrommyteachersormyclassmatesbeforeIwenttoamiddleschool,soIwas41thattherewasanenvelopeonmydeskonemorning.Fromtheenvelope,Icouldseeitwasfromoneofmyteachers.WhenIopenedit,Ifoundanoteanditread,“Youcandoagoodjob.Comeon!Wherethereisawill,thereisaway!(有志者,事竟成!)”Thenotewas42byMr.John,myheadteacher.AsIwasnewhere,hiswordsmademe43.Afterthat,Ikeptthenoteinmyschoolbag.WheneverIdoubtedwhetherIhadthe44tobeagoodstudent,IwouldreadJohn'snoteandbecomesureagain.Later,whenImadefriendswithMr.John,myheadteacher,Ilearnedthatheoftenwrotenotesto45hisnewstudents.“WhenImakeothersfeelhappy,”hetoldme,“Ifeelhappy,too.”However,whyaretherefewnotewriterslikeJohninourlife?Inmy46,manypeopleareafraidthattheycannotbe47understood.Also,writingtakesmoretimeanditis48topickupthephone.Theproblemwithphonecallsisthattheycannot49alongtime,butanoteisagoodwayofrecordandourwordscanbereadmorethanonce.So,whenyoufindsomepeoplearoundyouneedhelp,pleasewriteanoteofencouragementtobringthemmore50.Maybe,youarenotsurewhatwillhappen,butrememberMr.John'swords:makingothersfeelhappymakesyouhappy,too.()41.A.certainB.sureC.surprisedD.frightened()42.A.signedB.pickedC.copiedD.practiced()43.A.unhappyB.sleepyC.excitedD.sad()44.A.powerB.reasonC.chanceD.ability()45.A.encourageB.describeC.introduceD.expect()46.A.opinionB.adviceC.ideaD.decision()47.A.wonderfullyB.wellC.happilyD.beautifully()48.A.betterB.harderC.easierD.worse()49.A.waitB.lastC.stopD.rest()50.A.confidenceB.relaxationC.luckD.work四、閱讀理解(本大題15小題，每小題2分，共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。九年級英語模擬卷第5頁共10頁AIt'snotWASTEuntilitisWASTED!WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste.Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmfulwaste;theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled;thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbsmustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.Warning:Papertissuesandwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.PMDwaste:PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.Warning:Plasticpots(e.g.yogurtpots),plasticbagsmustnotbeincludedinthePMDwaste.Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries(電池),paintandoil...Besides,ifyoudon'tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem.We'regoingtofixthemupandthengivethemawaytokidswhodon'thaveenoughmoneyforabike.Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.()51.Accordingtothepassage,thefishbones(骨)shouldbethrowninthebin.A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellow()52.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatcanbeincludedwiththePMDwaste.A.yogurtpotsB.plasticbagsC.drinkboxesD.out-of-datedrugs()53.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Allkindsofpapercanberecycled.B.Usedbatteriesshouldbethrownintothebluebins.C.Thereisinformationaboutrecyclingontheschoolwebsite.D.Mirrorsandlightbulbscanbemadeintonewglassbottles.()54.Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers,itwillbe.A.soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkidsB.givenawayimmediatelytothepoorkidsC.fixedupandgivenbacktoyouforfreeD.fixedupandgivenawaytothepoorkids()55.Themainpurposeofthispassageis.A.tointroducewastesortingtothestudentsB.tolookforvolunteersforwastesortingC.tointroducetheWorldEnvironmentDayD.toshowglass,paperandplasticproducts九年級英語模擬卷第6頁共10頁BThewaythemindworksisstronglyinfluencedbyculture.Twopeoplefromdifferentculturescanlookatthesamepictureandseeitindifferentways.Culturealsoteachespeoplehowtoseeanddescribetheirexperiences.AsiansthinkdifferentlyfromWesternersbecausetheircultureteachesthemtocaremoreaboutsociety,familyandhistoricalbackground.Westernculture,andespeciallyAmericanculture,probablypaymoreattentiontoindividual(個人的)successandbeingindependentoffamily.CulturemakesEasternAsiansmoreholistic(全面的).Whentryingtounderstandasituation,theyliketoseethewholepicture.Theytrustfeelingsandpayattentiontorelationshipsbecausethesearevaluedhighlyintheirculture.However,Westernersseemtobemoreanalytic.Whentheytrytounderstandsomething,Westernersusuallyprefertothinkoversmallpiecesofinformationfirstandincreasetheirknowledgebitbybitinordertounderstandthewholepicture.Inoneresearch,JapaneseandAmericanswatchedandreportedwhattheysawunderwater.MostoftheAmericansstartedbyexplainingthedetails(細(xì)節(jié)),forexample,sayingtherewerelargefishontheright.However,theJapanesetalkedabouttheenvironmentfirst.Forexample,“Thereisabluesea.Thebigfishswampastthegreenseaweed.”ThisresearchshowsthetraditionalideathatAmericansarelessinterestedinsocialbackgroundandplaceimportanceontheindividual.TheJapanese,ontheotherhand,placemoreimportanceonsocialbackground.()56.Thewriterthinksgreatlyinfluencesthewaythemindworks.A.successB.familyC.experienceD.culture()57.WhatdoEasternAsiansvaluehighlyintheirculture?A.Healthandenvironment.B.Feelingsandrelationships.C.Successandbackground.D.Experiencesandworks.()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“analytic”probablymean?A.Beinggoodatthinkingindetails.B.Beinggoodatthinkingindifferentways.C.Beinggoodatthinkingquickly.D.Beinggoodatthinkingactively.()59.WhydoesthewriterintroducetheresearchinParagraph5?A.Toexplainhowthemindworks.B.Toshowwhytheresearchissuccessful.C.Totellthereasonwhypeoplehavedifferentinterests.D.TogiveanexampleaboutthedifferencebetweenEasternandWesternminds.()60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThinkingHelpsDevelopCultureB.ThinkingHighlyChangesCultureC.CultureGreatlyInfluencesThinkingD.CultureMattersLessthanThinking九年級英語模擬卷第7頁共10頁EC配對閱讀左欄是五個人的愛好的情況，右欄是七個俱樂部的介紹。請為左欄的每個人選擇合適的俱樂部，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。()61.Ginaisacoinlover.Shehasbeencollectingcoinsformanyyears.Shelearnsalotfromit.Nowshewouldliketosharehercollectionswithothers.()62.LinTaolikestakingphotosverymuch.Butthephotoshetookwerenotsogood.Hewantstoimprovehisskillsandsharehisphotoswithothers.()63.Jimmyenjoyseatingeveryday.Heneverdoesexercisebecausehehasnoplacetodoit.Nowhebecomesfatterandfatter.Hewantstofindaplacetoloseweightandkeephealthy.()64.Tomisasportslover.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.Buthisfatheraskshimnottoplayfootballbecauseitistoodangerous.Heaskshimtoplayping-ponginstead.Heissad,buthehasnochoice.()65.Maydoeswellinsinginganddancing.Sheoftenpracticesthemathome.Nowshehopestojoinaclubtopracticedancingbecauseshewantstowinthecomingdancingcompetition.A.Ifyouliketakingphotos,joinusatonce.Wegettogethertoshareourphotosonceaweek.Andweofteninvitesomefamousteacherstoteachushowtotakephotosbetter.B.Welcometoourclub.Weoftengettogethertowatchping-pongmatchesonTV.Sometimeswealsohaveping-pongmatcheswiththeotherteams.C.InourclubyoucanenjoywatchingandtalkingabouttheexcitingfootballgameswithusonSaturdayevening.OnSundayafternoonweoftendividethemembersintotwoteamsandplayfootballtogether.D.Coinsareusefultous.Wecannotonlyusethemtobuythingsortakebuses,butalsolearnalotfromthem.Wehopeyoucanshareyourcoinswithus.E.Areyouinterestedinsinging?Ifyouare,joinusplease.We’llhelpyouimproveyoursingingskills.Ifyouarethebestthreeinourclub,you'llhaveachancetobeasingerforBTV.F.Dancinglover,comehereplease.Weneedthreememberstojoinus.We’llpracticeeverydayandgetreadyforourcomingdancingcompetition.G.Moreandmorepeoplegetfateasily.Theydon'tcareabouttheirdiet.Ifyouwanttoloseweightandkeephealthy,joinourclub.Wewilltellyouhowtobehealthyandgiveyouaplacetotakeexercise.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。afraidsuccessforvaluebethoughhowwinbecausetimeinwhoNobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingispartoflife.Afterall,wecan't66allthetime.However,wecanlearnsomething67fromeveryfailure.Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Failureisthemotherof68.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthegoodsideofit.Edisonfailed10,00069buthadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn'twork.九年級英語模擬卷第8頁共10頁Losingisnotveryscary.Sodon'tbe70.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearnsomethingfromit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidand71wecanimprove.Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.There72onlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulationstopeople73winandsharetheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.74aword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Therearemanyadvantages75itmightbepainfulatthebeginning.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩個部分，共25分)A.回答問題。(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Recently,artificialintelligence(AI)serviceshavebecomeabigtoolofcheating(作弊)inuniversity.Now,teachersarethinkingofnewwaystoteachclassesinordertostopstudentsfromcheatingwithAI.TeacherssaytheywanttouseAItoteachandlearninnewways.However,theyneedtostopstudentsfromusingthetechnologyonhomeworkandtests.Forsomestudents,thatmeansareturntopapertestsinsteadofonlinetests.Someteachersaskstudentstoshowthedrafts(草稿)oftheirworktoprovetheirthoughtprocesses.Otherteachers,though,thinkstudentshavealwaysfoundawaytocheatandAIisjustthenewesttool.TherecentgrowthinthenumberofAIserviceshasworriedmosteducators.Theywantstudentstogivecorrectanswersbutalsoknowhowtodotheworktogettothoseanswers.“Insomecases,cheatingiscleartosee,”saidTimBrown,awritingteacher.Hetoldanewspaper,“Fromstudents’answers,Isawsentenceslike‘IamjustanAIlanguagemodel.Idon'thaveanopiniononthat.’”Toavoidthissituation,Timandhisfellowteach