河南省商丘市永城魚山中學(xué)高三英語知識點試題含解析

河南省商丘市永城魚山中學(xué)高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Toourjoy,thehotelitselfcanhold70guestsand,______,thereareseveralself-cookingapartments.A.inparticular B.intheend C.ingeneral D.inaddition參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：令我們高興的是，酒店本身可以容納70位客人，此外，還有幾間自炊公寓。A.inparticular尤其，特別；B.intheend最后，終于；C.ingeneral總體上來說；D.inaddition另外。由Toourjoy可知，酒店所提供的設(shè)施是很多的，除了連詞and前的內(nèi)容，此處指“除此之外，還會有其它的設(shè)施”。故選D。2.Itisthepicturehangingbymybed

oftencallsupthesweetmemoriesofmyschoollife．A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that參考答案：D3.—Anothercupofcoffee?That’syourthirdsincelunch.—Yeah,well,I____allnightpreparingformyhistoryexam.Icanhardlykeepmyeyesopen.A.stayedup

B.havestayedup

C.havebeenstayingup

D.willstayup參考答案：A4.Whetherastadiumwillhebuiltinourcityremains

further．A．todiscuss

B．discussingit

C．discussing

D．tobediscussed參考答案：D5.—Tom,yougetdeaddrunkagain!

—_____?It'snoneofyourbusiness.A．Sowhat

B．Howcome C．Whynot

D．Whatfor參考答案：A6.Whenweplanourvacation,Motheroftenoffers_________suggestion.

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.acceptable參考答案：B7._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.A.From

B.Of

C.For

D.With參考答案：B略8.---LiuXiangshouldn’thavegivenup．．．---What？Hisinjurywassoserious，orhe________fromtherace．A．wouldneverhavewithdrawn

B．hadwithdrawnC．wouldwithdraw

D．hadneverwithdrawn參考答案：A9.----Ijustheardthattheticketsfortonightshowhavebeensoldout.

----Ohno!

.A.Iwaslookingforwardtothat

B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Iknewitalready

D.It’snotallinteresting參考答案：A6.Hetoldmethathisrequestforarisehadbeen_____.

A.turnedout

B.turnedover

C.turnedaround

D.turneddown參考答案：D略11.--WheneverIcometovisit,heisalwayswatchingTV.

--You’rereallyobservant.Hecan’thelpbut________someTVduringmealsorbeforebed.A.watch

B.watching

C.towatch

D.watched參考答案：21.Ifyoudon’tpayyourelectricitybill,itwillbe_______.

A.cutoff

B.cutup

C.cutdown

D.cutin參考答案：A略13.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.beingcompared參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句的主語是asurvey，謂語動詞是hascaused，賓語是heateddebate?？梢?，句子結(jié)構(gòu)是完整的，因此我們要選擇的只能是非謂語動詞形式。survey與compare之間存在主動關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語。14.Olderpeoplestillwanttoseeclassicperformances,buttheyareobviouslynottheyounggeneration’s__________.A.pieceofcake. B.hillofbeans C.hotpotatoes D.cupoftea參考答案：D15.Youprobablywon’tneedtocall—buttakemynumber,just_____youhavesomething

urgent.A.evenifB.ifonlyC.sothatD.incase參考答案：D16.---I______yourmobilenumber;otherwiseIwouldhaverungyouwhileatLondon．---Oh,I’dratheryou_______me．A．didn’tknow;hadrung

B．hadn’tknown;wouldringC．don’tknow;rang

D．haven’tknown;willring參考答案：A17.While______ourtasks,wearefrustratedtofindthatnewproblemsconstantly______.A.gettingon,comeup

B.gettingacross,rise

C.gettingdownto,raise

D.gettingthrough,arise參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Reproductive（生殖的）cloningmayenableresearcherstomakecopiesofanimalswithpotentialbenefitsforthefieldofmedicineandmanyothers.Forinstance,theScottishresearcherswhoclonedDollyhavealsoclonedothersheepthathavebeengenetically（遺傳的）changed61.__________(produce)milkthatcontainsahumanproteinessentialforbloodclotting(凝固).Theydidthisinthehope62.__________somedaythisprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）maybeobtainedfromthemilkandgiventohumans63.__________blooddoesn’tclotproperly.64.

__________applicationistocreateclonestobuildpopulationsofendangered,orpossiblyevenextinct（滅絕的）species（物種）ofanimals.In2003,anendangeredtypeofox,calledthebanteng,wassuccessfullycloned.65.__________(short)afterthat,threeAfricanwildcatswereclonedusingfrozenembryosasasourceofDNA.Someexpertsare66.

__________favourofcloningextinctanimals,sayingthatitcansavemanyspeciesthatwouldotherwisedisappear,whilesomeraisea(n)67.__________(object),arguingthatcloningproducesapopulationofgeneticallyidentical（一模一樣的）individuals（個體/人）thatlackthegeneticvariability（變化性）necessaryforspeciessurvival.Somepeoplehaveevenexpressedinterestin68.__________(have)theirdeceased（死去了的）petsclonedinthehopeofgettingasimilaranimaltoreplacethedeadone.Butas69.__________(show)byaclonedcat,aclonemaynotturnoutexactlyliketheoriginalpetwhoseDNA70.__________(use)tomaketheclone.參考答案：1.toproduce2．that3．whose4．Another5．Shortly6．in7．objection8．having9．shown10．wasused1．這些羊被從基因上改變以產(chǎn)出含有可以凝固血液的人類蛋白的奶，故填toproduce。2．inthehopethat懷著…當(dāng)然希望，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。故填that。3．處處定語從句的先行詞humans與blood構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系，故填whose。4．生殖科隆的另一項使用，another另一個。故填A(yù)nother。5．shortlyafter在…之后。故填Shortly。6．infavourof支持，贊成。故填in。7．而有些人提出反對，raisea(n)objection提出反對，故填objection。8．有些人表達(dá)了克隆他們死去寵物的興趣，介詞in后用動名詞。故填having。9．正如一只克隆貓所展現(xiàn)的那樣。故填shown。10．它的DNA被用于克隆。故填wasused。三、閱讀理解19.Amanentersastoretobuymilk.Hewalksoutofthestorewithmilk.Thatisall—milk.Atthesametime,awomanentersthesamegrocerystorealsotobuymilk.Shebuysit.But,shealsobuyschickenandlemonstomakedinnerthatnight.Shealsogetsabottleofwinefordrinkswithfriendsandabirthdaycardforherhusband’sniece.Andthatisthedifferencebetweenthefemaleandmalebrainssimplyexplainedinagrocerystore.Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingatatime.Womendomany.Doingmanythingsatonetimeisoftencalled“multi-tasking,”averypopularwordthesedays.Nowscientificresearchsupportsthistheoryaboutmaleandfemalebrains.Arecentstudyhasconfirmedwhatwehaveknownallalong—menandwomenthinkdifferently.ScientistsattheUniversityofPennsylvaniastudiedbrainimagesof949peopleagedfrom8to22yearsold.Theyfoundthatmalebrainshavemoreconnectionsononesideofthebrain,orhemisphere.Inthefemalebrain,theyfoundmoreactivityandconnectionsbetweentherightandleftsidesofthebrain.Theleftsideofthebrainisknownasthesideof“reason”.Therighthemisphereisknownasthe“creative”side.ReginaVermaisaprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania.Sheco-wrotethereport.Shesayswhenwomenareaskedtodosomethingcomplicatedtheymightusedifferentpartsofthebrain.Butmengenerallyusejustone.Asaresult,mengenerallydealdirectlywithaproblem.Thereisastrongconnectionbetweenthe“understanding”andthe“action”partsoftheirbrains.Women,however,mightincludeotherpartsofthebrain,likethepartconnectedwith“reason”andthepartconnectedwithsensitivitywhensolvingaproblem.Womentakealessdirectpathtofindasolution.Thanksforyourlistening.I’myourannouncerAnnaMatteo.46.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatwomen

.A.aremorehard-workingthanmen B.aremoremulti-taskingthanmenC.aremorecarefulthanmen D.goshoppingmorethanmen47.Whenaskedtodosomethingcomplicated,men

.A.onlyusethe“reason”sideofthebrain B.onlyusethe“creative”sideofthebrainC.usedifferentpartsofthebrain D.useonepartofthebrain48.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Menlikedoingsomethingdifficult.B.Mentakealessdirectpathtofindasolution.C.Womenusuallydealwithaproblemindirectly.D.Womenbrainshavemoreconnectionsonon