安徽省合肥市肥東縣橋頭集中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語摸底試卷含解析

安徽省合肥市肥東縣橋頭集中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwouldlove_____tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togo

B.going

C.tohavegone

D.tobegoing參考答案：C略2.Thevolleyballmatchwouldbeputoffifit_______tomorrow．A．willrain

B．rains

C．rained

D．israined參考答案：C3.--Wheredidyouwatchthenationalflagbeingraisedat08:08onAugust8?

--Itwasonthesquare

Imadeavisittheotherday.

A.which

B.that

C.towhich

D.towhere參考答案：C4.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：D定語從句表示咖啡屋的墻5.Thepoliceincludinganofficer

searchingforthemurdererintheareatheotherday.

A.was B.are C.were D.is參考答案：C略6.—Howaboutyourjob-hunting？—Noluck．Now，I'vereachedthestage________Idon’tcarewhatIdo．A.which

B．where

C．when

D.that參考答案：B7.YuanLongpinghaswonmanyawards,

showshisextraordinaryachievements.A.what B.that C.who D.which參考答案：D8.Tomwokeuptofindhimselfrobbedbysomeone,only_______himthreebrokenglasses.A.toleave

B.leaving

C.left

D.havingleft參考答案：B9.Tomwroteseveralnovelsinhistwenties,noneof______published.A.them B.it C.which

D.that參考答案：A10.---Ihopeyouwillbereadytoleaveontime.

---Don’tworry.I’llbereadybythetimethetaxi_______.

A.arrived

B.arrives

C.willarrive

D.willhavearrived參考答案：B11.Peaceis_______theabsenceofwar.Italsomeanskindnessandharmony.A.orrather

B.morethan

C.atbest

D.farfrom參考答案：B試題分析：句意：和平不僅僅意味著沒有戰(zhàn)爭，它還意味著友好與和諧。morethan“不僅僅”。orrather更確切地說；atbest充其量，至多；farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。故選B項。12.---Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?

---Well,itisn’tvery

.Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike. A．formal B．certain C．modern D．simple參考答案：A13.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai，orshe

dinnerwithherfamilynow．A．willbehaving

B．wouldbehaving

C．ishaving

D．washaving參考答案：B14.--Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected？---_________eatingless，shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Insteadof

D.Thanksto參考答案：B15.Threesuspects________intheterroristattackin

Kunming

havebeencaught.

A.involved B.toinvolve C.beinginvolved D.involving參考答案：A16.Inanaturaldisaster，minutesandevensecondsofwarningcanmakethe

betweenlifeanddeath.A.division

B.difference

C.separation

D.sense參考答案：B17.Formoreinformationonhowtoapplyforscholarship,______ourWebsiteat/scholarship.A.visiting

B.tovisit

C.visit

D.visits參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HowtoEnjoyLifeAsaTeenThe"bestyearsofyourlife"?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays._______11_______Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyou,havingadecenteducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhaveagazillionfriendstobehappy._______12_______Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat._______13_______.Havingahealthybodyleadstoahealthyandhappymind.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.Besociable.________14________Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathomeandwallowinginself-pity.Goforit!Ifyouhaveaspecialgirl/guyyouwanttoaskout,dancewith,etc.justask!Youprobablywon'tberejectedbutifyouare,rememberthattherewillalwaysbesomeoneelsethatlikesyouforwhoyouare.Don'tgotosleepthatnightwishingyouwouldhaveaskedthem.Keepyourgradesup.ThereisnothingmoresatisfyingthanseeingyourhardworkpayoffintheformofA'sandB's(butmainlyA's).________15________Itinturnpreparesyouforacareeryouwillenjoy,improvingyourqualityoflifeinthefuture.You'llgetcheapcarinsuranceaswellifyouhaveatleastaBorAaverage.A.Workatajobyoucanenjoy.B.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.C.Friendsplayavitalroleinourdailylife.D.Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.E.Playasportorworkout.F.ThisalsosetsyouuptogetintoacollegeyouwanttogotoG.Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.參考答案：11.B

12.D

13.E

14.G

15.F本文是一篇說明文，青年時期是人生最美好的時光，作者在文章里提出了六條讓年輕人享受生活的具體建議?！?1題詳解】橫線后一句“Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyou,havingadecenteducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld.”中所提及的內(nèi)容都是生活里一些細(xì)小的事物，我們要學(xué)會對這些細(xì)小事物心存感激，它們是我們享受生活的重要內(nèi)容。B項“Learntoappreciatesmallthings.”符合語境，而且與本段最后一句呼應(yīng)。故選擇B項?！?2題詳解】橫線前一句“….youdon'thavetobepopularandhaveagazillionfriendstobehappy.”告訴我們不必為了開心而去結(jié)交很多朋友。因為當(dāng)你受歡迎的時候所結(jié)交的朋友通常都算不上真正的朋友，真正的朋友是在你患難的時候仍然幫助你的人。D項“Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.”符合語境，故選擇D項?！?3題詳解】橫線后一句“Havingahealthybodyleadstoahealthyandhappymind.”告訴我們健康的身體會給我們帶來健康的思維。本段講述的是與健康相關(guān)的問題，E項“Playasportorworkout.”中的運動和鍛煉恰好與之相關(guān)，故選擇E項?！?4題詳解】本段的主題是“Besociable”，建議年輕人積極參加社交活動。接下來所列舉的例子應(yīng)該都是與社交活動相關(guān)的，G項“Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.”內(nèi)容與語境一致。故選擇G項?！?5題詳解】橫線前一句“ThereisnothingmoresatisfyingthanseeingyourhardworkpayoffintheformofA'sandB's(butmainlyA's).”告訴我們沒有比A級的成績更讓我們滿意的了，而好的成績能夠確保年輕人進(jìn)入理想的大學(xué)。F項“Thisalsosetsyouuptogetintoacollegeyouwanttogoto”符合語境，故選擇F項。三、閱讀理解19.Afewweeksago,IcalledanUbertotakemetotheBostonairportforaflighthomefortheholidays.AsIslidintothebackseatofthecar,thewarmintonations(語調(diào))ofthedriver’saccentwashedovermeinafamiliarway.IlearnedthathewasarecentWestAfricanimmigrantwithafewyoungchildren,workinghardtoprovideforhisfamily.Icouldrelate:IamthedaughteroftwoEthiopianimmigrantswhomadetheirshareofsacrificestoensuremysuccess.ItoldhimIwasonacollegebreakandheadedhometovisitmyparents.That’showhefoundoutIwenttoHarvard.Anapprovingeyeglintedatmeintherearviewwindow,andquickly,wecrossedtheboundariesofrideranddriver.Ibecamehisdaughter,allgrownup—theproductofhissacrifice.Andthencamethefatefulquestion:“Whatdoyoustudy?”Ianswered“historyandliterature”andtheprideinhisvoicefaded,asIknewitmight.Ididn’tevengettoadd“andAfrican-Americanstudies”beforehecutin,hisvoicethickwithdisappointment,“AllthatworktogetintoHarvard,andyoustudyhistory?”HereIwas,hisdaughter,wastingthebiggestopportunityofherlife.Hewentontodelivertheage-oldlecturethatallimmigrantkidsknow.Wearetobecomedoctors(orlawyers,ifourparentsarebeinggenerous)—tomakemoneyandsendmoneybackhome.Theunspokendemand,madeacrossgenerations,whichmyUberdriverlaidoutplainly,issimple:Fulfillyourroleinthenarrative(故事)ofupwardmobilitysoyourchildrencandothesame.Iusedtofeelanxiousandbackedintoacornerbythequestioning,butnowasajuniorincollege,I’mgratefulfortheirsupportmorethananything.Thisholidayseason,I’vepromisedmyselfIwon’tgetannoyedattheirinquiries.Iwon’tdefensivelyrespondwith“butIplantogotolawschool!”whenIgetunrequestedadvice.I’lljustsmileandnod,andenjoythewarmthoftheoccasion.38.Whydidtheauthorfeelwarmatthedriver’saccent?A.ThedrivertookhertotheBostonairport.B.Theauthorbecamethedriver’sdaughter.C.Thedriverworkedhardtoprovideforhisfamily.D.Theauthor’sparentswerealsoAfricanimmigrants.39.Whatdisappointedthedriver？A.Theauthor’sattitudetowardshim.B.Theschoolthattheauthorisattending.C.Theauthor’smajorinhistoryandliterature.D.Theauthor’sinterestsinAfrican-Americanstudies.40.Whyareimmigrantkidsexpectedtobedoctorsorlawyers?A.Theirparentswantthemtomoveupwardinsociety.B.Theirparentsarehigh-achievingaswell.C.Theyhavemuchmoreknowledge.D.Theyareverysmartingeneral.41.Howdidtheauthorreacttothedriver’squestioning？A.Gettingupset. B.Feelingsatisfied.C.Defendingherself. D.Appreciatinghisconcern.參考答案：38.D

39.C

40.A

41.D這是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了作者是一名大三的學(xué)生，叫了一輛優(yōu)步送自己去波士頓機(jī)場，打算坐飛機(jī)回家度假，司機(jī)和作者的父母一樣都是來自西非的移民，由此展開了作者和司機(jī)的談話?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段，第二段“AsIslidintothebackseatofthecar,thewarmintonations(語調(diào))ofthedriver’saccentwashedovermeinafamiliarway.IlearnedthathewasarecentWestAfricanimmigr