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廣東省惠州市市職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaven’tvisitedalltheplacesofinterestinandaroundGuilin,soI’dliketostay____week.A.one
B.other
C.another
D.theother參考答案:C2.Betweenthelecturesisa20minutes’break,__________thestudentscangetrelaxed.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:D3.Withtheguideleadingtheway,thevisitorswereabletotravelthroughtheforest_____foot.A.by
B.on
C.in
D.with
參考答案:B
4.—Goodmorning.DoctorWhite’soffice.
—Hello,thisisPeterSmith.CouldyoupleasetellDoctorWhiteI_______?Mycar____start.A.wasdelayed;doesn’t
B.
woulddelay;mustn’t
C.a(chǎn)mdelayed;didn’t
D.willbedelayed;won’t
參考答案:D5.—What?Youfailedthedrivingtestagain!—____?A.Sowhat
B.Howcome
C.Whynot
D.Whatfor參考答案:A6.Mayisapproaching!Itremindsallofusoftheterribleearthquakethat______WenChuan4yearsago.A.struck
B.attacked
C.knocked
D.exploded參考答案:A7.Chinesepeoplewilllearnfromothercountrieswithdifferentpoliticalsystemsandatvaryingdevelopmentstagesand
theirdifferences.
A.permit
B.tolerate
C.associate
D.appreciate參考答案:選B,中國(guó)人民愿意向其它政治體制不同和發(fā)展階段不同的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)并且包容他們的差異,故選B。8.---Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp.---Mypleasure.Itishardly
talkingabout.A.worthy
B.worthwhile
C.worth
D.useful參考答案:C9.Mycomputer________startthismorning.Theremusthavebeensomethingwrongwithit.A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案:A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:我的電腦今早啟動(dòng)不了。一定是出了什么問題。A.wouldn’t不會(huì);B.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;
C.couldn’t不能;
D.mustn’t禁止,不允許。此處would表示過去的習(xí)慣或反復(fù)性的動(dòng)作。故選A。10.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(國(guó)內(nèi)的)companies,donot____toforeigncompanies.
A.contribute
B.lead
C.apply
D.fit參考答案:C.11.AndyRooneybeganhisrunonCBS’legendaryprogram“60Minutes”inJuly1978,andonSundayhe
his1097thshowandsaygoodbye.
A.presents B.presented C.willpresent D.willhavepresented參考答案:C12._______asaseriousproblematpresent,ithasdrawnalotofpeople’sattention.
A.Recognize
B.Recognized
C.Beingrecognized
D.Havingrecognized參考答案:B13.AterribletornadoisreportedtohavesweptacrosssoutheastCaliforniawithatleast28residents______and113others______.
A.killed;missed B.killing;missing C.killed;missing D.killing;missed參考答案:C14.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?
—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,_____.
A.yet
B.though
C.indeed
D.anyway參考答案:B15.Iwaswondering________thatyoutookupsmoking.A.itwhenwasB.whenitwasC.itwaswhenD.wasitwhen參考答案:B16.Salinewantstofindajob____shecanusewhatshelearnedatschool.A.whom
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C17.Dina,_________formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling
B.struggledC.havingstruggled
D.tostruggle參考答案:C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。struggle這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞took表示的動(dòng)作之前,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分l0分>根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
AlthoughdifferentuniversitiesintheUShavedifferentadmissionspolicies,mostdetermineadmissionbasedonseveralstandards,includingstudent'shighschoolcourseofstudy,highschoolGraedPointAverage(GPA),participationinactivities,SATorACTexamscores,a
writtenessay,andpossiblyapersonalinterview.
Theuniversityadmissionsofficeconsiderswhetherastudenthastakencoursesinhighschoolthathavepreparedhimorherformoredifficultcoursework.Astudent'shighschoolGPAisalsoconsidered.36Eachlittergradeisassignedanumberofpoints:A=4points,B=3,c=2,D==1andF=0point,AGPAiscalculatedbyaddingallofthepointsearnedforeachcoursegradeanddividingthetotalpointsbythetotalnumberofcourses
taken.__
37Universitiesprefertoseeapplicationsfromhighschoolstudentswhohaveengagedin
activitiesintheirsparetime,suchasclubs,athleticteamsandstudentgovernment.38
MoststudentsintheUStaketheSATReasoningTestortheACTduringtheirfinalyearof
highschool.Eachuniversitysets8muumumSATorACTscorethatastudentmustachieveinordertobe8dmitted.Theseare8tandardizedquantitativeexaminations.TheSATtestscriticalreading,mathandwritingski118.
39
Studentsareoftenrequiredtowriteanessayaspartoftheapplicationprocess.一40
Theapplicantsmayalsoberequiredtohave
apersonalinterviewwitharepresentativefromthe
admissionsoffice.
A.Astudentwhofailsarequiredcoursemustrepeatthecourse.
B.AGPAisafigurerepresentingastudent'saccumulatedgrades.
C.Eachadmissionsofficedeterminesthelengthandcontentoftheessay.
D.For
example,aGPAof3.0isa“B”averageforallofthecoursestaken.
E.Astudentgraduatesafterheorshehassuccessfullypassedalltherequiredcourses.
F.TheACTtestsEngli8h,math,reading,smencereasoningandoptionalwriting.參考答案:36.B37.D38.G39.F40.C三、閱讀理解19. Canwegiveahandtothoseendangeredanimals?Yes,wemayonlydoalittlebit,buttogetheroursmallactionsadduptoalot. 1.Protectwildlifehabitat. Perhapsthegreatestthreatthatfacesmanyspeciesisthewidespreaddestructionofhabitat.Cuttingdownforests,farming,anddevelopmentallresultinlossofwildlifehabitat.Inareaswhererarespecieslive,habitatdestructioncanquicklyforceaspeciestoextinction.Byprotectinghabitat,entirecommunitiesofanimalscanbeprotectedtogethernaturally.Parksandreservesarenowalltoooftentheonlyhabitatsthatareleftuntouchedbyhabitatdestruction. 2.Reducethethreatofinvasive(入侵的)species. Thespreadofnon-nativespecieshasgreatlyreducednativepopulationsaroundtheworld.Invasivespeciescompetewithnativespeciesforresources(資源)andhabitat.Theycanevenpreyonnativespeciesdirectly,forcingnativespeciestowardsextinction. 3.Placedecals(貼花紙)onwindows. ItisreportedthatasmanyasonebillionbirdsintheUnitedStatesdieeachyearbecauseofcollisions(碰撞)withwindows.Youcanhelpreducethenumberofcollisionssimplybyplacingdecalsonthewindowsinyourhomeandoffice. 4.Slowdownwhendriving. Manynativeanimalshavetoliveindevelopedareasandthismeanstheymustmoveinhuman-livingareas.Oneofthebiggestobstacles(障礙)tothemisthatcreatedbyroads.Roadsdividehabitatandpresentaconstantrisktoanyanimalattemptingtocrossfromonesidetotheother.Sowhenyou’reoutandabout,slowdownandkeepaneyeoutforwildlife.64.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Howanimal
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