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新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語視聽說教程2的optionallistening原文及答案
UnitOne,Book2
2-1-32-1-4Listening1
Boy:Hey,Grandma,whafsinthisbox?
Grandma:Oh,nothingreally...Justafewoldkeepsakes.
B:Keepsakes?
G:Youngman,youknowwhatakeepsakeis!
B:No,Idon't.Ireallydon't.
G:Well,ifssomethingyoukeep.Ifssomethingthatgivesyoualotofmemories.
B:Oh.Whafsthis?
G:Nowdon'tgojustdiggingaroundinthere!...Hmmm,lefsseethafsmyfirst
diary.
B:CanI?
G:No,youcan'treadit!It'spersonal!Iwroteaboutmyfirstboyfriendinthere.He
becameyourgrandfather!
B:Oh,okWellthen,whafsthat?Ithasyourpictureinit.
G:Thafsmypassport.YOUcansee,ItraveledtoEuropebyship.
B:Whafsthatbigbook?
G:Myyearbook.It'smyhighschoolbookofmemories.
B:Classof1961!Boy,thafsold!
G:Thafsaboutenoughoutofyou,youngman.Ithinkifstimeweputthisboxaway
and...
Listening2
Attheageofthirteen,Itookmyfirsttripalone.Iwenttovisitmygrandparents
inLosAngeles.Ifeltverynervousabouttravelingsofar,butmymothersaid,"Don't
worry.You'llbefine."Igotontheairplaneandtalkedforalongtimetoaverynice
womanwhosatnexttome.Mygrandparentsmetmeattheairportandtookmeto
theirhome.Istayedtherefortwoweeks,andIhadsomuchfunwiththem!Itwasmy
firsttimeinLosAngeles,andIsawlotsofreallyinterestingplaces.Intheend,Ididn't
wanttogohome!
Listening3
Makingmemories
Apopularnewhobbyisscrapbookingmakingbeautifulbookstoholdspecial
memories.Scrapbookpagescanincludephotos,drawings,journalentries.Ifsnot
hardtomakeascrapbookthatyouwillenjoyformanyyears.Herearethesteps..
1.Chooseathemeforyourscrapbookpages.Someexamples:"Schooldays,"
“Familytravel,v"Memoriesofmygrandparents//"Baby'sfirstyear."
2.Selectphotosforeachpage.Twoorthreereallygoodphotosarebetterthanten
so-sophotos.
3.Findotherpaperkeepsakestousewithyourphotos.Lookforoldnewspaper
clippings,postcards,tickets,reportcards,letters—anythingmadeofpaper.Useyour
imagination!
4.Designthepages.Putphotosandkeepsakestogetheroneachpageandmove
themarounduntilyoufindalayoutthatyoulike.
5.Glueyourphotosandkeepsakesintoplace.Thendecorateyourpageswithfelt
pens,paint,andstickers.Useyourimagination!
6.Labelyourpages.Thisisthemostimportantstep!Remembertowritedownthe
"5Ws"ofyourphotos:Who,What,Where,When,andWhy.Thiswillmakeyour
scrapbookmuchmoreinterestingandvaluableinthefuture.
Listening4
YearbooksintheUnitedStates
MosthighschoolsintheUnitedStatespublishayearbook.Theyearbookcomesout
onceayear,usuallyinthespring.Itisarecordoftheschoolyear——a"bookof
memoriesforthestudents.
Insideayearbookiseachstudenfsphoto.Theseniorsaregraduatingsoon,andtheir
photosappearfirst.Nextarethejuniors.Theyareoneyearbehindtheseniors.Next
comethesophomores,orsecond-yearstudents.Thelastphotosarethefirst-year
students,thefreshmen.Theyearbookisnotonlyaboutstudents.Theteachershave
photos,too.
Theyearbookalsohasphotosanddescriptionsofsportsteams,academicsubjects,and
extracurricularactivities.Theseareactivitiesstudentsdoafterschool,suchasthe
chessclubandSpanishclub.Thereisevenayearbookclub.Studentsinthisclubwrite,
design,andtakephotosallyearfortheyearbook.Attheendoftheyear,thebookis
printed.
Intheyearbook,somestudentsreceivespecialtitles.Theseniorsvoteandchoosethe
“classclown"(afunnystudent),the“mostlikelytosucceedw(astudenteveryone
thinkswillbesuccessful),andthe“bestdressedv(astudentwithagoodfashion
sense).Therearealsootherawardsandcategories.
Studentstypicallysigneachother5syearbooks.Thisisespeciallyimportantforthe
seniors,becausetheyaregraduating.Studentswritenotestoeachother,suchas,“We
hadalotoffun,"or"I'llneverforgetyou."Theyalsowriteaboutallthefunand
funnyexperiencestheysharedinschooltogether.
Keys:
OLI:A.2-passport;1-diary;3-yearbookB.1.boyfriend2.Europe,ship3.sixties
OL2:B.1.13;2.Tovisthisgrandparents;3.Yes.Hetalkedforalongtimetoanice
woman;4.Hehadlotsoffunwithhisgrandparentsandhesawlotsofinteresting
places.Intheend,heevendidn'twanttogohome.
OL3:B.1.Scrapbookingismakingbeautifulbookstoholdspecialmemories.Photos,
pictures,etc.canbeincludedinscrapbooks.2.Oldnewspaperclippings,postcards,
tickets,reportcards,letters.
3.The"5Ws"ofthephotos:who,what,where,whenandwhy.4.“Schooldays",
“Familytravel","Memoriesofmygrandparents","Baby'sfirstyear,z.5.Use
imaginationtodesignthepages,andthendecoratethemwithfeltpens,paintand
stickers.
0L4:A1.MosthighschoolintheUS;2.Becausetheyaregraduatingsoon.3.Yes;4.
Attheendoftheyear.5.Itmeansastudentwithagoodfashionsense.
B.2.photo;3.seniors;4.sports;5.yearbook;6.titles;7.sign;8.memories
OL5
1.choose;2.wear;3.bracelet;4.ring;5.favoritekeepsake;6.pendant;7.shewasin
college;8.hadnofriends;9.remindhertobestrong;10.perfectjewelry.
Unit2,Book2
OptionalListening1
1
Man:Whereareyourunningto,Paula?
WomanIhaveConnie'swallet.Ineedtogiveittoher.
M:Comeon.I'llhelpyou.
W:Idon'tseeConnieanywhere.
M:Look!She'soverthere.Standingatthebusstop.
W:Ohyeah,Iseeher.Connie!Connie!
M:Shedoesn'tseeus.
W:You'reright,Ifstoonoisy,andshe'stalkingtosomeone.
2
M:Well,hereweare.Thisismymom'shouse.
W:It'sbeautiful.
M:Hey,Jen.Areyouokay?
W:Umjustalittlenervous.It'smyfirsttimemeetingyourmother
M:Comeon.Don'twony.Heresheisnow.
W2:Hi,Tim!
M:Hi,Mon.TdlikeyoutomeetJen.
W2:Hi,Jen.Ifsverynicetomeetyou.
W:It'snicetomeetyou,too.Mrs.Harris.
3
M:Hey,Anne.Whereareyougoing?
W:I'mgoingtothelibrarytostudy.
M:Forwhat?It'sonly7:00a.m.!
W:Myfinalexams.They5renextweek.
M:Wow,well,goodluck!
W:Thanks!
4.
W:Bill,it'slate.Where5sthetheater?
M:Hmmm...Ithinkit'snearhere.
W:Areyousure?Whatstreetisthis?
M:Uhm...Idon'tknow.
W:Where'sthemap?Iwanttocheck.
OptionalListening2
Paula:So,Jane,whatareyoudoingthesedays?
Jane:I'mworkinginanoffice.AndI'mstudyingcomputerscienceinthe
evening.
P:You'rereallybusy!
J:Thafsforsure!Andinmyfreetime,I'mlearningSpanishformy
vacation.I'mplanningatriptoMexiconextyear.
P:Whataboutyourbrothers?Howaretheydoing?
J:They5redoinggreat!Alexishelpingourfatherinhisbusiness,andAdam
isgoingtoPacificUniversity.
P:Hownice!
J:Paula,howaboutyou?Howareyoudoingthesedays?
P:I'mdoinggreat,too.I'mworkingonaprojectaboutcommunitysafety.
J:Communitysafety?
P:Yeah.We'replanningacampaignagainsttheft,fire,AIDSanddrugsin
ourcommunity.
J:Oh,thatsoundsinteresting!
P:Yes,indeeditisinteresting,anditisveryimportanttothecommunity.
OptionalListening3
Knowbeforeyougo!
InBangladeshpeoplegreettheirfriendsbyshakinghandssoftlyandthen
puttingtheirhandsovertheirheart.PeopleinBangladeshdon'tusemany
gestures.Wavingatpeopleandwinkingareveryrude.Don'ttouchpeople
onthehead.Don'tpointwithyourfoot—Bangladeshipeoplethinkfeetare
verydirty.
Indonesiansgreetpeoplewithalonghandshake,andtheybowatthesame
time.Atameeting,giveeverypersonyourbusinesscard,butuseyourright
hand——usingyourlefthandisveryrudeinIndonesia.
InThailand,thetraditionalgreetingiscalledwai——peopleputtheirhands
togetherandbow.Menandwomendon'toftentoucheachotherinpublic.
Thaipeopledon'tusetheirhandforgestures,buttheylovetosmilealot.
Theysometimeslaughwhentheyfeelnervousorembarrassed.
PeopleintheUnitedArabEmirateshavesomespecialgestures.Whentwo
menmeet,theyshakehands.Sometimesoldmentouchnosestogether.
Womenkisstheirfriendsonthecheek.Ifamanmeetsawoman,hedoesn't
shakehandswithher.Hejustsmiles.Whenyougiveyourfriendsomething,
giveittohimwithyourrighthand.Don'tuseyourlefthand.Anddon't
pointatpeopolewithyourfinger.Useyourhandtogesturetowardsthem.
OptionalListening4
Worldgreetings
InBrazilmenoftenshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.When
womenmeet,theykisseachotheronthecheek.Womenalsokissmale
friendstosayhello.Whenyoushakehands,lookatthepersonintheeyes.
Thisshowsinterestandfriendliness.
InNewZealand,usually,bothmenandwomenshakehandswhentheymeet
someoneforthefirsttime.Funfact:Ifyouseetwopeoplepressingtheir
nosestogether,theyareprobablyMaori.TheMaoriarethenativepeopleof
NewZealand.Thisistheirtraditionalgreeting.
InJapanwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime,theyusuallybow.Inbusiness,
peoplealsoshakehands.Informalsituations,peopleoftenexchange
businesscards.Whenyougiveabusinesscard,giveitwithbothhands.This
ispolite.Specialnote:InJapan,asmilecanhavedifferentmeanings.It
usuallymeansthatthepersonishappy,orthatthepersonthinkssomething
isfunny.Butitalsomeanthatthepersonisembarrassed.
Keys:
OLI:A.1.wavingto;2.shakinghands;3.crossinghisfingers;4.shrugging
B.1.wallet;2.nervous;3.studyingforatest;4.thetheater.
OL2:B.1.Thafsforsure;2.vacation;3.They'redoinggreat;4.project;5.
AIDS;6.drugs.
OL4:B1.shakehands;2.Japan,bow;3.Maori;4.Brazil,kiss(eachother
onthecheek);5.intheeyes;6.Japan,embarrassed.
OL5:1.traditional;2.greetings;3.learning;4.trip;5.nervous;6.business
card;7.jumpandnod;8.forluck;9.startlaughing;10.relaxandhavefun
Unit3,Book2
Optionallistening1
Todayourlivesarebusierthantheywere10or20yearsago.Forsome
people,thisisaproblem.Theythinkweshouldslowdownandenjoylife.
TheSlowFoodmovementwasstartedtocelebrateandsupportthelocal
foodtraditionsoftheworlds.Itsmembersdon'tlikefastfoodorinstant
foodsbecausetheythinkthosefoodsareunhealthy.
TheSlowFoodmovementstartedinEurope,butnowitisaninternational
movement.Therearemorethan65,000membersin45countries.TheSlow
Foodmovemenfsmembersthinkweneedtoslowdownandappreciate
delicioustraditionalfoods.Theyalsobelieveinprotectingtheenvironment.
Inaddition,theybelieveinsupportinglocalfarmersandtheirproducts.
OptionalListening2
Adam:I'mabout20poundsoverweight.Iwentonadiet.There'sonlyone
problem:Ijustlovebutteryfoods.EveryonesaysthatIshouldeatlessbutter.
Ifshard.
Janet:IlivedinThailandforsixmonths.Itwasreallyfun.IreallylikeThai
food!Ifstoospicyforsomepeople,butnotforme.Ilovethepeppers.I
camehomeamonthago.Thefoodheretastessobland1don'tlikeit
anymore.
Abby:MymothersaysthatIhavea“sweettooth."ThatmeansIliketoeat
sweetfoods.Dessertismyfavoritepartofanymeal.Ilikeanythingwith
chocolateinit!
Minh:Fmtrainingforaswimmingcompetition.Ihavetoeathealthyfoods
allthetime.AtfirstIdidn'tlikeit,butnowIdo.Iactuallypreferhealthy
foodstosweetorbutteryfoods.AndIfeelbetter,too!
OptionalListening3
Hot,hotter,hottest!Surprisingfactsaboutchilepeppers.
1.Chilepeppersareoneoftheoldestfoodcropsintheworld.Farmersgrew
thefirstchilepeppersmorethan9,000yearsago.
2.ThefirstchilepeppersprobablygrewinBolivia.Fromthere,theplant
spreadthroughSouthAmericaandtheCaribbean.ChristopherColumbus
broughtthefirstchilepepperstoEurope.
3.Theheatinthechilecomesfromachemicalcalledcapsaicin.Capsaicin
hasnosmellorflavor,butitmikesyourmouthfee"hot."
4.Scientistsbelievethatchilepeppersareaveryhealthyfoodbecausethey
arerichinvitamins.Researchshowsthatchilesdonotdamagethestomach,
andIndianscientistsdiscoveredthateatingchilescanhelppeoplelose
weight.
5.Indianfoodiswell-knownforusinglotsofchilepeppers,butThaifood
spicier.TheaveragepersoninThailandeatsfivegramsofchilepepper
everydaythemostintheworld.
6.TheAztecIndiansofMexicolovedchilepepperssomuchthattheygave
themtotheirkingasagift.
7.Thehottestchilepepperintheworldisthehabanero.Itisbrightorange
andgrowsintheCaribbean.
8.TherearechilesaucefactoriesoneverycontinentexceptAntarctica.
OptionalListening4
Inmanycountriesoftheworld,peoplearelivinglongerthanbefore.People
havehealthierlifestyles,andhealthcareisbetter,too.
OkinawaisanislandoffthecoastofJapan.ThepeopleonOkinawa,the
Okinawans,mayhavethelongestlivesandhealthiestlifestylesintheworld.
Researchersdidastudy.Theystartedtheirstudybylookingatcityandtown
birthrecordsfrom1879.Theydidn'texpecttofindmanycentenariansinthe
records.Theywereverysurprisedtofindsomanyoldandhealthypeople
livinginOkinawa.TheUnitedStates,forexample,has10centenariansper
100,1000people.InOkinawathereare34centenariansper100,100people!
WhatistheOkinawans'secret?First,theyeatahealthydiet.Theyeatmany
freshfruitsandvegetables.Theyalsoeatfishoftenanddrinkalotofwater
andgreentea.ButresearchersthinkthattheOkinawanshaveotherhealthy
habitsaswell.Theydon'tdohardexercisesuchasweightliftingor
jogging—instead,theypreferrelaxingactivitieslikegardeningandwalking.
ResearcherssaythatolderOkinawansalsohaveagoodattitudeaboutaging.
Theysitquietlyandrelaxtheirmindswithdeepbreathingexercised.They
alsoenjoymassage.
Keys:
OLI:A.Weshouldsupportandcelebratelocalfoodtradition;B.1.fast;
2.1ife;3.farmers;4.Europe;5.members.
OL2:A.Adam:buttery;Janet:spicy;Abby:sweet;Minh:healthy.
OL3:A.FTFFTF;BCapsacinisachemicalinthechilethatproduces
heatandmakesyourmouthfeelhot.Ithasnoflavororsmell.Habanerois
thehottestchilepepperintheworld.Ititbrightorangeandgrowsinthe
Caribbean.
OL4:A.Whattheyeat:freshfruitsandvegetables,fish;Whattheydrink:
water,greentea;Howtheyexercise:gardening,walkingHowtheyrelax:
deepbreathingexercises,massage.
OL5:1.contest;2.tomatoes;3.adding;4.spicier;5.comesoff;6.gets
coveredwith;7.judgingstarts;8.tastestheotherdishes;9.hasevertasted;
10.winthetest.
Unit4,Book2
OptionalListening1
1.
Interviewer(Int):Hi,whafsyourname?
Gio:Gio.
Int:Hi,Gio,Whereareyoufrom?
G:Milan,Italy.
I:WelcometoNewYork,them!
G:Thankyou.
I:Whereareyourclothesfrom?
G:Mybrother.I'malwaysborrowingclothes.
I:Howwouldyoudescribeyourstyle?
G:Casual,Iguess.I'mnotveryinnovative.Ijustwearthesamethingallthe
time.
2.
I:Hi,there.
Elena:Hi,
I:Whoareyou?
E:I'mElena.
I:Andwhereareyoufrom?
E:I'mfromrighthereinNewYork.
I:Ahometowngirl.Andyourclothesarefrom...?E:Astoreinmyneighborhood.
Therewasasale.
I:Great!Howwouldyoudescribeyourpersonalstyle?
E:Retro.Ifsfashionablenow.
I:Itlooksold-fhshionablenowinagoodway,ofcourse.
3.
I:Goodevening.Whatisyourname?
V:Vicki.
I:Youlookbeautiful.
V:Thankyou
I:Thatdressisverystylish.
V:Mymothergaveittome.Itwastailor-made!
I:Wonderful.Whereareyoufrom,Vicki!
V:TmfromHongKong.
I:Howwouldyoudescribeyourpersonalsenseofstyle?
V:Classic,Isuppose.Iliketodressup.
OptionalListening2
1
A:I'mnewintownandI'dliketomakesomefriends.WhatshouldIdo?
B:Yououghttojoinasportsclub.
A:ButIdon'tlikesports.
B:YoucouldlookforfriendsontheInternet.
2
A:Idon'tknowwhattoweartothepartytonight.WhatshouldIwear?
B:Youcouldwearyournewjeansoryourblackpants.
A:Ifsaformaldressparty.
B:Oh,thenyoushouldn'twearpantsafterall.Youdefinitelyoughttoweara
dress.
3
A:Istilldon'tunderstandthisgrammar.WhatshouldIdo?
B:Youhadbettergetsomehelporyouwillfailthetest.IfsonThursday.
A:MaybeIcouldtakethetestonFriday.Thatwouldgivemeextratime.
B:Well,youhadbetternotdelay.There'snotmuchtime!
OptionalListening3
A—Asenseofstyle
1.Tmasalesclerkinawoman'sclothingstore.Mybossisgreat,butshehasa
verystrictdresscode.Wehavetowearlongskirts,blackshoes,nojewelry,andon
andon.Ifsreallyboring,soI'mplanningtodyemyhairred.Whatdoyouthink?
2.1lovemygirlfriend,butshecomplainsalotaboutmyclothes.Shedoesn'twant
togoanywherewithmebecauseIalwayswearoldjeansandaT-shirt.Idon'tcare
aboutlookinglikeafashionmagazine.Ijustwanttobecomfortable!Whafsyour
advice?
B
1.Tmasalesclerkinawoman'sclothingstore.Mybossisgreat,butshehasa
verystrictdresscode.Wehavetowearlongskirts,blackshoes,nojewelry,andon
andon.It'sreallyboring,soI'mplanningtodyemyhairred.Whatdoyouthink?
Expert5sopinion:Sorry,butIhavetosidewithyouremployer.Abusinesswants
tohaveaparticularlook,sotheytellyouwhattowear.Ifyouwanttoshowoff
yourindividualstyle,youhadbetterdoitinyourfreetime.
2.1lovemygirlfriend,butshecomplainsalotaboutmyclothes.Shedoesn'twant
togoanywherewithmebecauseIalwayswearoldjeansandaT-shirt.Idon'tcare
aboutlookinglikeafashionmagazine.Ijustwanttobecomfortable!What'syour
advice?
Expert5sopinion:Ithinkyououghttohaveaserioustalkwithyourgirlfriendand
explainhowyoufeel.Weallhaveourownstyleandtaste.Inmyopinion,she
thinkstoomuchaboutappearances.
OptionalListening4
TodayIstartedmynewpart-timejobasatrendspotter.Iwasnervousanddidn't
knowwhattoexpect.Well,guesswhat?Itwasalotoffun!I'mtellingallmy
friends,“Youshouldthinkaboutbecomingatrendspotter,too"
OnSaturdaymorning,wehadtoreporttoarecordingstudioby10a.m.The
“TrendsCoordinator/'Mandy,explainedtheschedule.Thenshegaveusatour.
Thatwasreallycool!
Nextwesataroundabigtableinaroom.Theygaveeachpersonthreecards.One
cardsaid"丫es一Alltheway!"Anothersaid,"It'sOK."Thethirdonesaid,
“Noway!"Welistenedtoabout10differentsongs.Aftereachsongwehadto
holdupacard.Theyplayedsomehiphop,rock,heavymetal;anddancemusic.
Theheavymetalwas“Noway"forme.
Doyouknowtherockgroupcalled“Gifted"?They5rereallypopularrightnow.
Well,theyhaveanewCDcomingout.WesawsixdifferentCDcovers.(Iguess
theyaretryingtochooseone.)Thistime,wedidn'thavecards.Instead,wejust
talkedaboutthecoversweliked.Mandyaskedusquestions,''Whichonesdoyou
like?""Whydoyoulikethem?""WouldyoubuyaCDwiththiscover?"
Wefinishedat12:30.Wewillmeetagainnextweekataboutiquedowntown.We
willlookatsomenewfashions.Eachweekwegotoadifferentlocation.Ohyes,
wealsoreceivedafreeCDforourtour.This“job"doesn'tpay,butwegetafree
stuff!
Thafsallfornow!
Keys
OL1:AElena:NewYorkVicki:HongKong
B.Gio:brother/usualElena:storeinneighborhood/retro,old-fashionedVicki:
mother,classic
OL2:A.fcbB.1.Youcouldlookforfriendsontheinternet.
2.Youshouldn'twearpants.Youdefinitelyoughttowearadress.
3.Youhadbettergetsomehelporyouwillfailthetest.Youhadbetternotdelay
takingthetest.
OL3A.baB.Sorry,butIhavetosidewith,wanttoshowoff,inyour
freetime.
haveaserioustalk,styleandtaste,toomuchaboutappearance.
OL4B.1.Shewasnervousanddidn'twhattodo.2.Shehadtoreporttoa
recordingstudioby10a.m.3,Theyhadtodecidewhichsongwas"OK",and
whichonewas“Noway".4.Theyjusttalkedaboutthecoverstheyliked.5.They
aregoingtolookatsomenewfashions.
C.1.doesn'tpay,Notagoodsalary2.week,Notmonth3.sixCDcovers,notone
CDcover4.a"Noway"card,NotanctIfsOK"card
OL5:1.jogging;2.moreandmore;3.disagrees;4.increase;5.getstired;6.stopto
rest;7.hadbetter;8.getsomeicecream;9.ofallathletes;lO.aferaworkout.
Unit5,Book2
OptionalListening1
Mike:...So,wecanlookforwardtowarmertemperature.If11beagoodweekend
forthebeach.Overtoyou,Alexa.
Alexa:Thankyoufbrthatweatherreport,Mike.Andfinally,thisstoryjustin....
Wehaveareportthatalocalman,NickBrown,sawsomestrangelights.Hewas
drivinghomeatabout10p.m.Hesaidthelightswerebrightandtheymoved
acrossthesky.Hestoppedatagasstationandtalkedtoapoliceofficeraboutthe
lights.Thepoliceofficerhadseenthelights,too.
M:Hmmm,...thafsstrangestory.Whathappenednext?
A:Well,Mr.Browntooksomepictures,buttherewasnofilminhiscamera.
Finally,hecalledhiswifeonhiscellphone.Butbythattime,thelightsweregone.
M:Well,Iknowthatthereisalegendaroundhereaboutmysteriouslights...alot
oflocalpeoplehaveseenthelights.It'sstartingtoseemlikethoselightsreally
exist..Whatdoyouthink,Alexa?
A:Idon'tbelieveit.Ithinkit'ssomekindofhoax!
OptionalListening2
Itwasrainingheavily.Icouldn'tseeclearly.Idroveslowly.Suddenly,Isawa
younggirl.Shewasdressedneatlyandstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Iwas
surprised!Somehow,Istoppedthecarquickly.ctWhatareyoudoing?z/Iasked.
Shelookedatmestrangelybutdidn'tanswer.C4AreyouOK?"Iasked."I'm
fine,"sheanswered.Thenshesmiledhappilyandwalkedawayquietly.
Nervously,Idrovetomyhotelandcheckedin.Itoldtheclerkaboutthelittlegirl.
“Doyouknowher?"Iasked."Ohyes,"hesaidcalmly."That'sMaryAnne.
Shediedfiveyearsagoonthatroad.Itwasacaraccidentduringarainstorm."
OptionalListening3
A.TheTunguskamystery
Itwasearlymorning,June30,1908,ineasternRussia.Suddenly,aterrible
explosionrockedtheforestinTunguska.Peoplefelltotheground,andallthetrees
for2000squarekilometersweredown.Peopleheardtheexplosion800kilometers
away,andthefireburnedformanyweeks.
B.Whatcausedthisterribleexplosion?Acenturylater,scientistsarestilltryingto
findtheanswer.Herearesomepossibleexplanations.
1.Anasteroid:Asteroidsareverylargepiecesofrockthatgoesaroundinspace
andsometimeshittheplanet.Theycancauselotsofdamage.Someofthemweigh
asmuchas100,00tons.Ifanasteroidhittheearth,itwouldcauseahuge
explosion.
2.Acomet:Cometsaregiantballsofgas,ice.,androckwithlongtails.They
travelthroughspaceinaregularpattern.Encke'sCometwasnearEarthinl908,
andit'spossiblethatapartofitbrokeoffandhittheearth.
3.AnUFOaccident:Somepeoplebelievethataspaceshipcrashedintotheground
inSiberiaanditsengineexploded.
4.Anextraterrestrialsmighthavewantedtodestroytheearth,sotheyaimedtheir
weaponsatEarthandsetfiretotheforest.
5.Ascientificexperiment:Anotherideaisthatscientistsmadeamistakeduringan
experimentwithelectricity.AmannamedNikolaTeslatriedtobuilda
“supergun"thatusedelectricity.Maybeitwasatestofhisgunanditdidn't
workcorrectly.
OptionalListening4
Q.WhereisMarfaandwhatexactlyisitfamousfor?
A.MarfaisasmalltowninwestTexasintheUnitedStates.It'sfamousforthe
“Marfamysterylights"
Q.Whatarethemysterylightsexactly?
A.Nooneknowsforsure.Therearemanydifferentideasaboutthat.
Q.Canyoudescribethem?
A.Thafsadifficultquestion.Differentpeopleseedifferentlights.Theyarenot
alwaysthesame.Icansaythattheyappearaftersunsetinthesky.Theydance
mysteriouslyinairandvanish.Thentheysuddenlyreappear.
Q.Somepeoplesaytheyarecarheadlights.Doyouthinkso?
A.No.Idon't.Amanfirstsawthemysterylightsover100yearsago.Theman
wasRobertEllisonandtheyearwas1883.Ofcoursewedidn'thavecarsin1883.
Q.Whatdoyouthinkcausesthelights?
A.Therearemanytheories.TheNativeAmericansthoughtthelightswerestars
fallingtoEarth.Somepeoplethinkuraniumgascausesthelights.Otherpeople
suggestthatballlightningdoesit.Balllightningislightningintheshapeofcircle.
Itoftenappearsjustafterarainstorm.
QWhataresomeoftheweirdestideasaboutthelights?
A.Well,somepeoplecallthem“ghostlights".Theythinkghostsdoit.Thafsthe
strangestidea.SomesaytheyareUFOs.Idon'tthinkso.
Q.Whatdotheexpertssay?
A.Theycan'tfigureitout.SomeengineersevencamefromJapanonetime.They
studiedthelights,butcouldn,tsolvethemystery.
Q.Arethelocalpeoplescared?
A.No,actually,theyaren't.Theylikethelights.Andeveryyearinearly
Septemberthereisabigtownfestivaltocelebratethemysterylights.
Keys
OLI:A.從左至右:4-5-1-2-3B.NickBrown,policeofficer,localpeople
OL2:
A.1.Ayounggirlstandinginthemiddleoftheroad;2.Becauseitwasraining
heavily
3.Hestoppedthecarquickly;4.Shesaid"I'mfine."andwalkedawayquietly.
5.HesaidthegirlwasMaryAnneandwaskilledinacaraccidentfiveyearsago.
B.heavily;clearly;slowly;neatly;quickly;strangely;happily;quietly;Nervously;
calmly;
OL3
A.1.Aterribleexplosion;2.IneasternRussian;3.June30,1968.
B.(firstrow)4,1,3(secondrow)5,2
C.1.apartofitbrokeoff2.lotsofdamage3.itsengineexploded4.used
electricity5.setfiretotheforest
OL4
A.2.a3.h4.d5.g6.e7.b8.c
B.1.differentpeopleseedifferentlights2.RobertEllisonsawthelightsin1883.
3.TheNativeAmericansthoughtthelightwerestarsfailingtotheEarth
4.AteamfromJapanstudiedthelights,butcouldn'tsolvethemystery.
OL51.solve;2.ifsverylikely;3.stole;4,apartment;5.showing;6.hasanalibi;
7.itisn'ttrue;8,walksin;9.takeout;10.thief.
Unit6,Book2
OptionalListening1
Conversation1
Woman:Morning,Simon.Wow,youlooktired.
Man:Oh,Ididn'tsleepverywelllastnight.Ihadaweirddream.Iwasina
classroomatschool,butIdidn'thaveanyclotheson.Noonelookedatme,butI
wasreallyembarrassed.
Conve
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