Unit1SectionA2a2d課件人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionA(2a-2d）RevisionWhat'sthematterwiththem?SarahDavidBenNancyJudyhasacoldgotastomachachehasasorebackhasatoothachehasasorethroatWhatshouldtheydo?

BecauseoftheCOVID-19,ourlivesarebadlyinfluenced.Pre-listeningWhatarethesymptomsofCOVID-19?headachecoughfeverrhinitissorethroatpaininmusclesgotoadoctordrinkmorewaterseeadentistliedownandhavearesteatsomemedicine......Sarah:hasacoldDavid:gotastomachacheJudy:hasasorethroatBen:hasasorebackNancy:hasatoothacheHealthproblemsAdviceHe/sheshouldBecauseoftheCOVID-19,ourlivesarebadlyinfluenced.Let’sthinkWaystotalkaboutillnesses!have+a/an/the+疾病haveacold感冒

haveafever發(fā)燒haveacough咳嗽havetheflu流感have+a/an+部位-achehaveastomachache頭疼haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache頭疼haveabackache背疼have+a+sore+身體部位haveasoreback背疼haveasorethroat喉嚨痛BecauseoftheCOVID-19,ourlivesarebadlyinfluenced.GiveadviceWhatshouldwedoifwehavethesehealthproblems?Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?Youshoud.....takesomemedicine.drinklotsofwater.吃點(diǎn)藥多喝水takethetemperature.量體溫liedownandhaveagoodrest.躺下來休息Pre-ListeningBecauseoftheCOVID-19,ourlivesarebadlyinfluenced.GiveadviceWhatshouldwedoifwehavethesehealthproblems?Ihaveastomachache.WhatshouldIdo?Youshoud.....liedownandhaveagoodrest.躺下來休息drinksomehotteawithhoney.喝有蜂蜜的熱茶

shoudn’teatanything.不吃任何東西Pre-ListeningPre-listeningWhat’sthematterwiththem?Whatshouldtheydo?Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.Whatarethepeopleprobablytalkingabout?Theyareprobablytalkingaboutwhatclubstheywanttojoin.Whatclubsdotheywanttojoin?2aListenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.243152bListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.1.fever2.stomachache3.coughandsorethroat4.toothache5.cutmyselfa.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperaturee.putsomemedicineonit

躺，位于lie-lay-lain-lying

lie

說謊lie-lied-lied-lying

放置，下蛋l(fā)ay-laid-laid-laying

restv&n休息，剩余部分

take/havearest休息一下，稍作休息

have+a+n.

haveabreak休息一下

haveaswim游泳

haveawalk散步

havealook看一看

haveatry試一試

haveatalk談一談注意：英語中常使用形容詞或介詞短語作定語成分，如果形容詞作定語，一般放在名詞前。如果是介詞短語作定語則要放在名詞后面。2bListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.1.fever2.stomachache3.coughandsorethroat4.toothache5.cutmyselfa.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperaturee.putsomemedicineonit2cLookat2bandtalkaboutwhatthepeoplecandoandtheclubstheywanttojoin.WhatclubdoesLisawanttojoin?Shewantstojointhe…NameWhathe/shecanorcan’tdoClubsLisacan’tplaychessthechessclubBobcanspeakEnglishtheEnglishclubMarycansinganddancethemusicclubWhile-listening2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.2dReadtheconversationandchoose.What

club

does

Bob

want

to

join?A.thesportsclubB.theartclubC.thestorytellingclubWhat

sportsclub

will

Bobjoin?A.thebaseballclubB.thesoccerclubC.thebasketballclubJanewilljointheclubsexcept_______?A.thesportsclubB.theartclubC.thestorytellingclubBecauseoftheCOVID-19,ourlivesarebadlyinfluenced.Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.1.What’sthemainideaoftheconversation?2.What'sJack'sproblemwhenhereads?AndwhatdoesAnniesuggest?3.What'sJack'sproblemwithwords?Andwhat'sAnnie'sadvice?Jackisnervousbecauseheisaslowreader.heaskAnnieforhelp.Hereadslowly.Hedoesn’tunderstandmanyofthewords.ReadandanswerReadwordgroups.Don'treadwordbyword.bepatient.guessaword'smeaning.readingsomethingyouenjoy.getthemainideas.1.What’sthematterWithLisa?2.Whatdidshedoontheweekend?Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.3.Whatdoessheneedtodo?4.Whatshouldshedoifthingsdon’tgetbetter?Shehasaheadacheandshecan’tmoveherneck.Sheshouldgotoadoctor.ReadingLet’sthinkWhydotheyhavethehealthproblems?Ididn’twearenoughwarmclothesyesterday.IthinkIatetoomuchatdinnerlastnight.IwasmakingdinnerjustnowandIcutmyselfbyaccident.Sometimesthehealthproblemscanbeavoided(避免)ifyoutakegoodcareofyourself.Readparagraph1and2,findverbs.1.Circle圈verbsinParagraph1and2.圈出老人，女人，司機(jī)，乘客的動(dòng)作2.anoldman:_____________________awoman:_______________________abusdriver:____________________________________________________passengers:_____________________lieshoutstopgetoffaskacttelltakeexpectagreehelpmovesee2dScanpara.2:Howdidtheysavetheoldman?stoppedthebus

.

andaskedwhathappened.

.quickly.toldthepassengershemust

theman

thehospital.

theoldman

.thebuswithpassengers.withoutthinkingtwiceactedgotofftaketomovedontoJack:Annie,I'malittlenervous.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Annie:Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.Jack:ButI'maveryslowreader.Annie:Justreadquicklytogetthemainideasatfirst.Don'treadwordbyword.Readwordgroups.ButIdon'tunderstandmanyofthewords.Ihavetouseadictionary.alittle一點(diǎn)，有點(diǎn)finishreading讀完Finishdoing做完某事

giveareport做報(bào)告averyslowreader.一個(gè)讀得很慢的人getthemainideas了解大意wordbyword一個(gè)字一個(gè)字地此句中介詞by表示連續(xù)或反復(fù)，意為一個(gè)接著一個(gè)，一個(gè)又一個(gè)例如:onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)littlebylittle一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)Stepbystep一步一步y(tǒng)earbyyear年復(fù)一年Theywentoutoftheclassroomonebyone他們一個(gè)接著一個(gè)走出了教室wordgroup表示“詞組:意群”，指語言使用中表達(dá)意思相對(duì)完整的一組詞語。在口語中，說話者應(yīng)將其連貫說出，表達(dá)一個(gè)完整的意思。在閱讀時(shí)，也應(yīng)按意群讀，以便更好地理解文章意思，加快閱讀速度Scanpara.3:Wastheoldmansaved?Whatdidpeoplethinkofthedriver?Yes,hewas.

Mr.Wangandthepassengers,theoldmanwassaved

.Thedriverdidn’t

himself,hethoughtabout

.Thankstointimethinkaboutsavingalife

Trytotrytodosth.設(shè)法做某事;

trydoingsth.試圖做某事;

bepatient.耐心點(diǎn)

Ittakestime.這得慢慢來Doyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttogetintotrouble?Whyorwhynot?AgreeDisgreeNowmanypeopledon’tcareforothersandtheythinkhelpingotherscan’tbringgoodthingstothem.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpothersintrouble.Post-listeningliedownandrest

詞性

詞義過去式

過去分詞

現(xiàn)在分詞

動(dòng)詞躺；位于laylainlying說謊liedliedlying

名詞謊言///lie的用法：Languagepointsliedown

躺下PointDon’tlietome!=Don’ttellliestome!

Youshouldliedownandhavearest.

規(guī)則“說謊”，不規(guī)則“躺”2.You’reverygoodattellingstories.你很擅長(zhǎng)講故事?！居梅ㄔ斀狻縝egoodat...相當(dāng)于dowellin...，其后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。Sheisgoodatart.她擅長(zhǎng)美術(shù)。Lucylovesplayingchessandsheisgoodatit.露西愛下國際象棋，而且她很擅長(zhǎng)它。Rickisgoodatplayingbasketball.里克擅長(zhǎng)打籃球。begoodat…擅長(zhǎng)于……

Ittakestime.這得慢慢來動(dòng)詞take可用來表示“花費(fèi):消耗”時(shí)間。但在Ittakestime.和Pleasetakeyourtimne.這樣的句子中，它們所表達(dá)的意思是“不著急;慢慢來”。例如:Youcantakeyourtimeaboutit.這事兒你慢慢來。A:ThesedressesarereallyniceandIcan'tdecidewhichonetobuy.這兒條語子都很漂亮，我不知道該買哪一條。B:Well,trythemonandseehowtheylookonyou.Takeyourtime.There'snohurry.嗯，把它們都試試，看看穿上怎么樣。你慢慢來，不著急。Exercise1.用英語寫日記2.我下周一得讀完一本書并作報(bào)告。3.我有點(diǎn)緊張。5.我讀書很慢。6.要有耐心。7.這需要時(shí)間。8.每天讀些你喜歡的東西，你會(huì)變得更好。9.你讀得越多，速度就越快。keepingadiaryinEnglishIamaveryslowreader.Iamalittlenervous.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou'llbe.Ittakestime.Bepatient.1.胃疼：

2.背疼：

3.喉嚨痛：

4.牙疼：

5.頭疼：

6.發(fā)燒：

7.感冒：

8.躺下并休息：

9.看醫(yī)生：

10.量體溫：

11.看牙醫(yī)：

12.喝大量的水：13.喝有蜂蜜的熱茶：KeyPhraseshaveastomachachehave

asorebackhave

asorethroathave

atoothache

haveaheadachehaveafeverhaveacold liedownandrestseeadoctor/gotoa(the)doctortakeone'stemperatureseeadentist

drinklotsofwaterdrinkhotteawithhoneyKeywordsguitar,chess,club,story,sing,swim,dance,draw,speak,join,tellplaychess,speakEnglish,begoodat,playtheguitar,joinaclub

Usefulexpressions1.Canyouswim?

—Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.2.Whatcanyoudo?

—Icandance.3.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

—Iwanttojoina/thesportsclub.SentencesSummary活動(dòng)小結(jié)當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)見DCF課件通過以上的活動(dòng)，我們學(xué)習(xí)了如何描述身體狀況以及用should來表達(dá)建議，其中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should意為“1._______________”,常用以表達(dá)職責(zé)和義務(wù),提出勸告其后接2._______________。should的否定形式是shouldnot/shouldn’t,意為“3._______________”。應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng);可以動(dòng)詞原形不應(yīng)當(dāng);不該