廣東省河源市義合中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省河源市義合中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Allofthechildrenwantverymuchtoreadthesestorybooks,especially______youreferredtojustnow.

A.any

B.it

C.theone

D.one參考答案：C2.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’t’wantherparentstoknowwhatshe__________.

A．hasdone

B．haddone

C．wasdoing

D．isdoing參考答案：C

解析：本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。因為主語的工作當時尚未完成，又處于過去的時間背景當中，所以采用過去進行時態(tài)。3.Thewriteralwayscarriesanotebookalongwithhim,_____heisseizedbysuddeninspiration.A.eventhough B.themoment C.incase D.nowthat參考答案：C【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：這個作家經(jīng)常隨身攜帶一個筆記本，以防他有突發(fā)的靈感。A.eventhough雖然；B.themoment一……就；C.incase以防萬一；D.nowthat既然。根據(jù)句意，“以防萬一”符合語意。故選C項。4.Itisnotsocially____forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.

A.accessible

B.adorable

C.adaptable

D.acceptable參考答案：D略5.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,_______heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when參考答案：B略6.—Whereismypassport?Iremember__________there.

—Youshouldn’thaveleftithere.Remember__________itwithyouallthetime.

A.toput；totake

B.putting；takingC.putting；totake

D.toput；taking參考答案：C7.—CanIhelpyou?—Pleasegivemetwo____________theeggs.

A.dozenof

B.dozen

C.dozensof

D.dozens參考答案：A8.ThestrangethingaboutNicholasis

hetaughthimselftoreadbeforehecouldspeak.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.if參考答案：B9.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______．A．Parisisthelargest

B．Paristhelargest

C．Paristobethelargest D．Parisbethelargest參考答案：B10.Don’tbenervousabout_________confidenceatsocialevent.Getpreparedinadvance.A.alack

B.lackin

C.lackingof

D.lackof參考答案：D11.Lastnight,I

tobefullyabsorbedinmywork,butfoundmyselfdisturbedbynoisesfrommyneighbourupstairs.A.hadintended

B.wereintended

C.intended

D.hadbeenintended參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣的固定用法。句意：昨晚我本來打算全身心地工作，但發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被樓上鄰居的噪音弄得心煩意亂。hadintendedtodo…意為“本來打算做某事而未做”，故選A項。【點睛】mean、intend等動詞的過去完成式或“動詞+tohavedone”表示過去未能實現(xiàn)的希望或打算。Ihadmeanttostayathome,butIchangedmymind.=Imeanttohavestayedathome,butIchangedmymind.我本來想待在家里的，但我又改主意了。Ihadintendedtogoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.=Iintendedtohavegoneonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibletoresist.我本來打算節(jié)食，但聚會上的菜簡直無法抗拒。12.We'vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven'tfound

yet.

A.one

B.other

C.it

D.that參考答案：A13.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed__________to__________andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;her

B.it;herselfC.herself;her

D.herself;herself參考答案：B14.______thecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelsalsocancausemountainsickness.A.Regardlessof

B.Apartfrom

C.Inaddition

D.Exceptfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：除了寒冷，稀薄的空氣和低氧也會造成疾病。A.Regardlessof不顧，不管；B.Apartfrom除去（表示除…以外別無），除此之外（表示除…以外尚有）；

C.Inaddition另外；D.Exceptfor除---之外。故選B。15.SomeNBAfanslike____basketballplayerlikeJameswhile____othersonelikeCurry.A.a；the

B.the；the

C.the；/

D.a；/參考答案：D試題分析：句意：一些NBA球迷喜歡詹姆斯那樣的籃球運動員然而另一些球迷喜歡庫里那樣的。第一空指“abasketballplayerlikeJames”，像詹姆斯那樣的籃球運動員，表示泛指，要用a；第二空表示剩余部分中的一些，因此要用“some...other...”。“some...theother...”表示剩余的全部。故D項正確。16.---Don’tworry.Theteachersaidhewouldgiveyouasecondchance.---_______,Iwilltrymybestnottofailitagain.A.Ifnot

B.Ifso

C.Absolutely

D.Ifever參考答案：B17.Itdoesn’tmatter_________youturnrightorleftatthecrossing---bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether B.how C.if D.when參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Chinesemightbeheardwhenyoutakearideonthestreet.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.After___41___(walk)intoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina—you'reinManchesterinBritain.___42___fact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingglobal.Westerncountries___43___(enjoy)Chinesefoodforalongtime.Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes___44___(meet)localpeople'stastes.SomeChinese___45___(brand)arealsobecomingmorepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,Haierfridges___46___Lenovocomputers，reportedReuters.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,but___47___(design)inthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapbutnot___48___(rely).Thingshavechangedgreatly,though.Forexample，Huawei.___49___isoneofChina'smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinworldwidesmartphonesalesforthefirsttimeinJuneandJuly,behindonlySamsung.“Theyare___50___(beauty)andoffersomeuniquefeaturesAmericanphonesdon'thave，”CNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.參考答案：41.walking

42.In

43.haveenjoyed

44.tomeet

45.brands

46.and

47.designed

48.reliable

49.which

50.beautiful本文是一篇篇說明文，介紹了中國產(chǎn)品正在變得全球化。【41題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：走進商店，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)華為智能手機正折價出售。介詞after后接動名詞作賓語，you與walk之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，故填walking?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。句意：事實上，你可能會在很多其他的城市看到類似的事情。infact表示“事實上”，故填I(lǐng)n?！?3題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：西方國家喜歡中國食物已經(jīng)很長時間了。強調(diào)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填haveenjoyed?！?4題詳解】考查不定式。句意：中國餐館對菜肴做了一些調(diào)整以迎合當?shù)厝说目谖?。此處表示目的，用不定式作目的狀語，故填tomeet。【45題詳解】考查名詞。句意：一些中國的品牌也變得更受歡迎。are表明使用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填brands?！?6題詳解】考查連詞。句意：在歐洲許多城市，商店出售TCL電視、海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦。TCLtelevisions,Haierfridges與Lenovocomputers之間是并列關(guān)系，故填and。【47題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意：它們不僅是中國制造的，而且還是中國設(shè)計的。They與design之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，前面已經(jīng)有are，故填designed。【48題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：過去，大多數(shù)西方人認為中國產(chǎn)品便宜但不可靠。此處缺少形容詞作表語，故填reliable?！?9題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意，例如，華為，中國最大的智能手機制造商之一，在今年6月和7月的智能手機銷量上首次超過蘋果，僅次于三星。關(guān)系詞指代先行詞Huawei并在非限定性定語從句中作主語，故填which。【50題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：它們很美觀并提供一些美國手機沒有的獨特功能。此處缺少形容詞作表語，故填beautiful。三、閱讀理解19.InancientEgypt,thepharaoh(法老)treatedthemessagerunnerlikeaprincewhenhearrivedatthepalace,ifhebroughtgoodnews.However,iftheexhaustedrunnerhadthemisfortunetobringthepharaohunhappynews,hisheadwascutoff.Shadesofthatspiritspreadovertoday’sconversations.OnceafriendandIpackedupsomepeanutbutterandsandwichesforanouting.Aswewalkedlight-heartedlyoutofthedoor,picnicbasketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaid,“Ohboy,baddayforapicnic.Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtorain.”Iwantedtostrikehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwiches.Notforhisstupidweatherreport,butforhissmile.SeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchabus.AsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhoundcounter,thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmile,“Oh,thatbusleftfiveminutesago.”Dreamsofheadcutting!It’snotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It’stheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichit’sdelivered(傳送).Everyonemustgivebadnewsfromtimetotime,andwinningprofessionalsdoitwiththeproperattitude.Adoctoradvisingapatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoesitinacaringway.Abossinforminganemployeehedidn’tgetthejobtakesonasympathetictone.Bigwinnersknow，whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.Unfortunately,manypeoplearenotawareofthis.Whenyou’retiredfromalongflight,hasahotelclerkcheerfullysaidthatyourroomisn’treadyyet？Whenyouhadyourheartsetonthetoastbeef,hasyourwaitermerrilytoldyouthathejustservedthelastpiece?Itmakesyouasatravelerordinerwanttolandyourfistrightontheirunsympatheticfaces.Hadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathy,Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.HadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyinformedmethatmybushadalreadyleft,Iprobablywouldhavesaid,“Oh,that’sallright.I’llcatchthenextone.”Bigwinners,whentheybearbadnews,deliverbombswiththeemotionthebombarded(被轟炸的)personissuretohave.28.From“Dreamsofhead-cutting!”(Paragraph3),welear