山東省棗莊市滕州市第十四中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

山東省棗莊市滕州市第十四中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sheisoneofthemosthelpful,______andreliablepeopleIhaveeverhadthepleasuretoknow.A.apparent B.passive C.doubtful D.considerate參考答案：D2._____weresenttohospitalandthe____wereburied.A.Theinjury,thedeath

B.Theinjuring,thedyingC.Theinjured,thedead

D.Theinjured,thedied參考答案：C3.Thisbookisquite_________me,thatis,itbeatsme.

A．on

B．of

C．to

D．beyond參考答案：D4.Everythingseemedtobegoing_______forthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork．A．vividly

B．generallyC．frequently

D．Smoothly參考答案：D試題分析：考察副詞辨析。A．Vividly清楚地、生動(dòng)地；B．Generally一般地；C．Frequently頻繁地；D．Smoothly光滑地、順利地。該句意思為：在我剛剛搬到紐約的前兩天，似乎每一件事都很順利。故選D5.Theywon’tlethimoutofthehospital

he’scompletelyrecovered.A.since B.until C.if D.as參考答案：B6..I_____inNewYorkfortwoyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.wasworkingB.haveworkedC.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：C解析：此題考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在紐約工作，所以用一般過去式。7.Asisknowntousall,___inagoodatmosphereiswhatallparentswishfor.A.thechildreneducated

B.thechildrenareeducatedC.thechildren’sbeingeducated

D.thechildrentobeeducated參考答案：C考查動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：眾所周知，孩子們?cè)趦?yōu)良環(huán)境教育下接受教育是所有家長所希望的。由于題干中有is，說明此處是填主語結(jié)構(gòu)，children和educate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，只能用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式做主語。根據(jù)題意可知選C項(xiàng)。8.—Arethereanyforeignnovelsforustoreadinthissmalllibrary?—Thereareonlyafew,_

__．A．ifany

B．ifhave

C．ifsome

D．ifever參考答案：A9.---Sowhatistheprocedure?---Alltheapplicants

beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.A.interview B.areinterviewingC.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，首先是被采訪，所以只能選C和D，根據(jù)句意判斷，沒有“正在被采訪”的意思，所以排除D，選C。記?。哼M(jìn)行時(shí)表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行一般都很形象，上下文語境中通常有標(biāo)志性詞，如hurryup、look、listen等，再者就是用進(jìn)行來表示語氣情感加強(qiáng)，如麥當(dāng)勞的廣告語“I’mlovingit”，譯為“我就喜歡”。10.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage______heusedtofight,_____hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.that;which

B.where;that

C.inwhich;what

D.where;which參考答案：D略11.—DidJanecometohelpyouyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldrather____.Shecausedmealotoftrouble.A.nothave B.not C.shedidn’t D.shehadn’t參考答案：D12.

Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFair________allday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?

A.phones

B.hasphoned

C.hasbeenphoning

D.phoned

參考答案：C解析：考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。由allday可以看出一直在打電話，此時(shí)仍然在打，創(chuàng)設(shè)了過去發(fā)生地動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在仍在進(jìn)行，故選C。13.Yourcousinissaid

anewcomputerprogramrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.todesign B.tobedesigning C.tohavebeendesigning D.tohavedesigned參考答案：C略14.Theyallcametomylectureyesterday，butIdon'tknowhowmuchthey

.A．madeup

B．tookin

C．cutout

D．raninto參考答案：B略15.Lilywasabouttoclosethewindow

_____herattentionwascaughtbyabeautifulflyingbird.A.after B.when C.while D.as參考答案：B16.Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket___itssuperiorquality.

A.intermsof B.byvirtueof C.onbehalfof D.ontopof參考答案：B

17._____thenewfund-raisingplanisapproved,wewillsoonhavemoremoneytobuildthegymnasium.A.While

B.Given

C.Unless

D.Evenif參考答案：B【考查方向】考查連詞的用法。句意：考慮到新的增資計(jì)劃得到大家的支持，我們不久就會(huì)有更多的資金建筑體育館。while盡管；given考慮到；unless除非；evenif即使。given為連詞，“考慮到”。故選B。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccessHowdosuccessfulpeoplethink?Whathelpsthemtomakesuccess?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.

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BeresponsibleforyourselfSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.

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You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”Livelife“onpurpose”Almostallsuccessfulpeoplelivelife“onpurpose”—theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyshouldandwanttodo.Whenyouliveyourlifeonpurpose,you’lltryyourbesttodoyourjoborstudyaswellasyoucan.Youlovewhatyoudoandyoucanfindpleasureinwhatyoudo.WriteaplanItisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.

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Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.BewillingtopaythepriceNothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.Nevergiveup

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Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.

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OnceanAmericanwriterwaswritinganovel.Hecouldnothaveagoodendingforhisbookuntilonenightwhenhehadaverygoodidea.Hewassoexcitedthathemadeaphonecalltooneofhisbestfriends.“I’vegotaperfectidea,”hesaid,“I’llputitdownlaterandshowittoyou.”Butheneverdid,becausehediedthatnight.Hisbookwasleftwithoutaperfectending.Soremember,dowhatyoucanrightaway.Neverdelayatall.

A.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.B.Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.C.Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlifebecausetheyfailtorealizeearliertheimportanceofhardwork.D.Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,you’regivingawayyourownpower.E.Someoneelse’sopinionofyoudoesn’thavetobecomeyourreality.F.Don’tdelayG.Herearesomekeystosuccessthattheygive.參考答案：71-75GDABF三、閱讀理解19.Youknowthefeelingthatyouhaveleftyourphoneathomeandfeelanxious,asifyouhavelostyourconnectiontotheworld.“Nomophobia”(無手機(jī)恐懼癥)affectsteenagersandadultsalike.Youcanevendoanonlinetesttoseeifyouhaveit.Lastweek,researchersfromHongKongwarnedthatnomophobiaisinfectingeveryone.Theirstudyfoundthatpeoplewhousetheirphonestostore,shareandaccesspersonalmemoriessuffermost.Whenuserswereaskedtodescribehowtheyfeltabouttheirphones,wordssuchas“hurt”(neckpainwasoftenreported)and“alone”predictedhigherlevelsofnomophobia.“Thefindingsofourstudysuggestthatusersregardsmartphonesastheirextendedselvesandgetattachedtothedevices,”saidDr.KimKiJoon.“Peopleexperiencefeelingsofanxietyandunpleasantnesswhenseparatedfromtheirphones.”Meanwhile,anAmericanstudyshowsthatsmartphoneseparationcanleadtoanincreaseinheartrateandbloodpressure.Socanbeingwithoutyourphonereallygiveyouseparationanxiety?ProfessorMarkGriffiths,psychologistanddirectoroftheInternationalGamingResearchUnitatNottinghamTrentUniversity,saysitiswhatisonthephonethatcounts-thesocialnetworkingthatcreatesFomo(fearofmissingout).“Wearetalkingaboutaninternet-connecteddevicethatallowspeopletodealwithlotsofaspectsoftheirlives,”saysGriffiths.“Youwouldhavetosurgicallyremoveaphonefromateenagerbecausetheirwholelifeisrootedinthisdevice.”Griffithsthinksattachmenttheory,wherewedevelopemotionaldependencyonthephonebecauseitholdsdetailsofourlives,isasmallpartofnomophobia.For“screenagers”,itisFomothatcreatesthemostseparationanxiety.Iftheycan’tseewhat’shappeningonSnapchatorInstagram,theybecomepanic-strickenaboutnotknowingwhat’sgoingonsocially.“Buttheyadaptveryquicklyifyoutakethemonholidayandthere’snointernet,”saysGriffiths.9.WhichofthefollowingmayDr.KimKiJoonagreewith?A.Wewastetoomuchtimeonphones.B.Phoneshavebecomepartofsomeusers.C.Addictiontophonesmakesmemoriessuffer.D.Phonesandbloodpressurearecloselylinked.10.AccordingtoGiffiths,wegetnomophobiabecause

.A.weareaccustomedtohavingaphoneonusB.weneedourphonestohelpusstoreinformationC.weworrywemaymissoutwhatourfriendsaredoingD.wefearwithoutphoneswewillrunintoalotoftrouble11.Wherecanyouprobablyfindtheabovepassage?A.Inaresearchreport. B.Inafashionbrochure.C.Inasciencetextbook. D.Inapopularsciencemagazine.參考答案：9.B