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廣東省江門市三民中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn’tseemsogreatas_____ofwifetomother.
A.that
B.one
C.this
D.those參考答案:A2.語音知識(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.upset
A.suffer
B.fluent
C.attitude
D.bury2.escape
A.attack
B.guidance
C.quality
D.stage3.concern
A.suffering
B.German
C.eastern
D.reporter4.overcoat
A.recover
B.vocabulary
C.lorry
D.hopeful5.headline
A.mean
B.easy-going
C.breakfast
D.peaceful參考答案:1-5ADBDC
3.InordertobeastrongandeffectivepartnerwiththeAsiaPacificregion,AmericanpresidentObamathinksitly
tohaveastrongrelationshipwithChina.A.vital
B.potential
C.specific
D.a(chǎn)wkward參考答案:A4.CouldIspeakto_____isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.anyone
B.someone
C.whoever
D.nomatterwho參考答案:C5.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehealthandhappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceof
B.inplaceof
C.intermsof
D.inlinewith參考答案:C考查介詞短語辨析。句意:一個政府的成功應(yīng)該根據(jù)其人民的健康和幸福以及其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展來衡量。infaceof面對;inplaceof代替;intermsof根據(jù);按照;inlinewith與……一致。6.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____thepainintheleg.
A.farfrom
B.a(chǎn)wayfrom
C.a(chǎn)partfrom
D.freefrom參考答案:D略7.Itisreally_____usefuldictionaryand_____dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.
A.a(chǎn)n;a
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;a
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:D34.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher._______,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.
A.Afterall
B.Inaddition
C.What’smore
D.Inparticular參考答案:A略9.---Madam,thetwopairsofshoesarethenewarrivalofthisseason.---Well,Ilike______ofthem.Doyouhaveanotherpair?A.neither
B.both
C.either
D.theother參考答案:A10.In______reality,______beautyof______naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.A./;the;/
B.a;the;the
C.a;the;/
D.a;/;the參考答案:A11.Hisspeechhadgivenusfoodfor
,sothelaterdiscussionturnedintoaheateddebate.A.thought
B.notice
C.fun
D.a(chǎn)ttention參考答案:A12.—It’salready11o’clock,andhe______havebeenherehalfanhourago.—Maybehegotcaughtintherain.A.must
B.oughtto
C.may
D.can參考答案:B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:已經(jīng)11點了,他半小時前就該到了。A.musthavedone必定做了…(表示對過去的推測);B.oughttohavedone本應(yīng)該做的;C.mayhavedone可能已經(jīng)做過某事;D.canhavedone本來可以做的(但沒有做),根據(jù)題意,故選B。13.Awisebossmustbeawarethatsometimesalittle
canmotivatetheemployeestoworkharder.A.liberty
B.equality
C.bonus
D.boom參考答案:C14.
Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.
A.inwhich
B.bywhich
C.which
D.that參考答案:A解析:此題考查了定語從句。介詞的選用要根據(jù)句子的意思,inwhich指的inthescenes。在從句中做狀語。15.____thepoliceknowthekiller'sidentity,theyaregettingclosetocatchinghim.A.EvenifB.Although
C.Nowthat
D.Aslongas參考答案:C根據(jù)語境theyaregettingclosetocatchinghim可知應(yīng)該用Nowthat。句子意思是“警方既已掌握了這名殺手的身份,要將他逮捕歸案也就指日可待了。”16.Inordertosavetheseriouslywoundedsoldier,thedoctordecidedto_____hisleftleg.
A、takeaway
B、takeout
C、takeup
D、takeoff參考答案:D略17.Wedohavetrainedpeople,buttheproblemishowtoorganizethem,and____theirenthusiasm.A.raiseB.arouseC.riseD.arise
參考答案:略二、新的題型18.Howwouldyoufeelifyouwokeupandfoundyourentirecomputer’scontents—includingyourphotos,yourrecentdocuments—nolonger
61
(access)?Whatifyoufoundoutthattheyhad
62
(wipe)fromyourcomputer,leavingyouwithnothingbutheartache?Guesswhat?Ithappenstopeopleeverysingleday.Everyday,peopleacrossthecountryheadintotheirlocalApplestorein
63
(tear),brokencomputerinhand,prayingastheywaitinlinethat
64
expensiverepairmight,justmight,recover
65
priceless,irreplaceablefiles.Afewgetlucky.Butfortherest,there’snothinganyonecando
66
(help).Hasn’thappenedtoyou?Ifyourcomputer
67
(remain)unprotected,itwill,andit’sonlyamatteratime.Butthankstorecentbreakthroughsincomputerbackuptechnology,younowhaveanumberofoptionstoprepare,andifyou’resmart,whenyourcomputer
68
(crash),youshouldn’thaveanyproblem
69
(get)100%ofyourfilesbackthatsameday.I’mnottalkingaboutanexternalharddrive.I’mtalkingaboutanonlinebackup
70
(solve)thatrunsquietlyinthebackgroundonyourcomputer.Ifyouhaveoneinstalled,whenyourcomputercrashes,you’llbejustoneclickawayfrombringingyourfilesbacktolife.參考答案:61.accessible62.beenwiped63.tears64.an65.the/their66.tohelp67.remains68.crashes69.(in)getting70.solution三、閱讀理解19.Appleuserswhowereeasilyupsetabouthandingovertheirfingerprintsnowfaceanevenmorepersonalproposition(議題):unlockingtheirsmart-phoneswiththeirfaces.WithFaceID,aniPhoneXusersimplyholdsupthedeviceanditrecognizeshisorherface.“Nothinghaseverbeensimpler,morenaturalandeffortless,”saidPhilSchiller.“FaceIDisthefutureofhowweunlockoursmart-phonesandprotectoursensitiveinformation.”
Itisconvenientbutperhapsabithorrible.Thesystemreliesonanadvancedsetoftechpackedintothefrontofthenewphone.Thedot
projectorsendsoutmorethan30,000invisibleinfrared(紅外線)dots,andthe
infraredcameraseizesanimage.Appleusestheinfrared
imageand
dotpatternandpushesthemthroughneural(神經(jīng))networkstocreateamathematicalmodelofyourface,andthenitchecksthatmathematicalmodelagainstastoredimageseizedearlier.Onceitdetectsamatch,thephoneunlocks.SchillersaidApple
tookmorethanabillionimagesandmultipleneuralnetworkstocreateFaceID.
iPhoneXwillcomewithanA11bionicneuralenginetoprocessfaces.Tosetitup,holdyouriPhoneXinfrontofyourfaceandmoveyourheadslowlyaround.Thatwillbecomethestoredversiononyourphone.FaceIDis
advancedenoughtoworkinthedark,andtolearnyourfaceunderdifferentcircumstances--
sogoaheadandwearthosefashionableglassesorgrowthatfashionablebeard.SchillersaidApplealsoworkedhardtoensurethetechnologycan’tbeeasilytrickedbythingslikephotographs.“They’veevengoneandworkedwithprofessionalmaskmakersandmakeupartistsinHollywood
toprotectagainsttheseattemptstobeatFaceID,”hesaid.Thetechalsorequiresusers’attentiontounlock--youreyeshavetobeopen,andyoucan'tbelookingaway,meaningyourdeviceshouldremainsafeevenifyou’reasleep.28.FaceIDenablesusers_______.
A.toholdupthedevicewithlessdifficult
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