河北省邢臺市平鄉(xiāng)縣育英中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析

河北省邢臺市平鄉(xiāng)縣育英中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asastudentofseniorgradethree,you’dbetterdo

youcantoimproveyourstudies.A．how

B．which

C．what

D．that參考答案：C2.Asaconsideratesecretary,sheneverfailstoknowwhat________inherdailyroutine.A.toexpect

B.expected C.expects D.tobeexpecting參考答案：A考查不定式。特殊疑問詞+不定式表示將來，等同于從句whatshecanexpect.3.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.

A.why

B.what

C.how

D.whether參考答案：B22.Theyaregoingto________anadvertisementinthepapersforthepositionofthesalesdirector.A.giveout

B.putout

C.pullout

D.takeout參考答案：B略5.—Didthemanagergiveyoutheoffer?

—______.Buthepromisedtoinformmeifhedecidesto.A.Yes,thankyou

B.Notyet

C.Notatall

D.Almostnot參考答案：B6.Fearingfurtherattacksfromtheenemy,mostofthepopulationintheareachosetotheirhometown.A.defend B.abandon C.return D.support參考答案：B考查動詞辨析。句意:害怕敵方的進一步襲擊,該地區(qū)的大部分人選擇了背井離鄉(xiāng)。abandon意為"放棄,離開",相當于leave。7.Don’tbeangryanymore.I’msureheignoredyoubyaccidentandnot______.A.bychance

B.bymistakeC.bydesign

D.byforce參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：別再生氣了。我敢肯定，他忽視你是偶然的，而不是故意的。A.bychance偶然的；B.bymistake錯誤地；C.bydesign故意地；D.byforce使用暴力。由“Don’tbeangryanymore.”可知，C選項正確。8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?

—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof____youbought．

A．theone

B．it

C．that

D．which

參考答案：C9.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?

---Yes._____,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.

A.Ifever B.Ifbusy C.Ifanything D.Ifpossible參考答案：D略10.Henryhascomeinhisraincoatandboots

forraim

A．prepared

B．preparing

C．toprepare

Dprepares參考答案：A11.Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewly-builtbuildings，liketherestroomandthelift，are________todisabledvisitors.A．impressive

B．independent

C．remarkable

D．accessible參考答案：D略12.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers_______alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.did

B.do

C.haddone

D.havebeendoing參考答案：D13.---Youlookupset.Anythingwrong?

---Notreally.I________ofmyclassmatesandteachersinmyformerhighschool.A.havejustthought

B.wasjustthinkingC.wouldjustthink

D.willjustbethinking參考答案：B14.

inthemountainsforaweek,wewerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.

A．Havinglost

B．Losing

C．Beinglost

D．Lost參考答案：D

15.—Youshouldhavetoldheraboutthemeaningofthegesture.—Imeant______,butIhadsomeunexpectedguests.A.todo

B.tohave

C.doing

D.doingso參考答案：B16.MrsSmithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways______whenevershetriesto.A.intheway B.onwatch C.insight D.ontheline參考答案：A17.David*saterribledancer;he'stoo_____andkeepssteppingonhispartner*sfeet．

A．energetic

B．optional

C．sensitive

D．clumsy參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.USwriterMargaretLeeRunbeckonce___41___(write),“Happinessisnotastationyouarriveat,but___42___manneroftraveling.”Buttravelingisnotalwayshappy,atleastforthebuddiesinthemovieGreenBook.Themovie___43___(adapt)fromthetruestoryofaroadtripthroughthesouthernUSintheearly1960s.Inthefilm,theblackpianistDonShirleyhiresItalian-AmericanTonytodrivehimtoperformances,buttheyfaceproblemsbecauseofShirley’sskincolor1.Theseproblemsenablethem___44___(form)aspecialfriendship.“There’ssomethingsodeeplyrightaboutthismovie,sotrue___45___thetime,saidUSfilmcriticLaSalle.ThetimeLaSalleistalkingaboutwasbetween1876and1963,___46___African-Americansexperiencedaverydifferentanddifficultperiod.ManypartsofthecountryhadJimCrowlaws,whichallowed___47___（race）segregation(隔離).Butin1936,ablackmailcarriernamedVictorH.Greenpublishedalistoffriendly___48___(business)asasmallbookwithagreencover.TheGreenBookhelpedAfrican-Americanstravelmoresafely.Thenin1964,JimCrowlawswentaway.Thebookwentaway,too.TodaymanyUSpeoplestillrememberthetimeofJimCrowlawsButthey___49___(probable)don’tknowaboutTheGreenBook.It’sa____50____(forget)partofthestory.參考答案：41.wrote

42.a

43.wasadapted

44.toform

45.to

46.when

47.racial

48.businesses

49.probably

50.forgotten本文是一篇說明文，介紹了第91屆奧斯卡最佳影片《綠皮書》，這個影片講述了一位黑人雇主和白人司機一路向南的旅行故事。如今，很多美國人還記得《吉姆-克勞法》存在的那個年代，但是他們可能不知道《綠皮書》。它是這個故事被遺忘的部分?！?1題詳解】考查一般過去時態(tài)。由once可知這題要用一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為wrote?！?2題詳解】考查不定冠詞。amannerof“……的方式（與前面的astation對應?！靶腋２皇悄阋_到的一個車站，而是一種旅行的方式?！惫蚀鸢笧閍?！?3題詳解】考查一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。這部電影改編自一個真實的故事，且時間為過去，故答案為wasadapted。【44題詳解】考查固定搭配。enablesb.todo使某人能夠做某事。故答案為toform?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。truetosth.“精確的，真實的，逼真的”。故答案為to?！?6題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：LaSalle所說的時間是在1876年到1963年之間，當時非洲裔美國人經歷了一個非常不同和困難的時期。此處between1876and1963是先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作時間狀語，故答案為when?！?7題詳解】考查詞形轉換。形容詞修飾名詞segregation，故答案為racial?！?8題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。由alistof可知這里要用名詞復數(shù)。business“公司、企業(yè)”。故答案為businesses?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。此處probably修飾謂語動詞。故答案為probably?！?0題詳解】考查過去分詞作前置定語。句意：這是故事中被遺忘的一部分。由文意可知，forget和part之間是一種被動關系，TheGreenBook是被人們遺忘的部分，所以用過去分詞來做前置定語。故答案為forgotten。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Sometimeswillpowerisalotlikethetelevisionremotecontrol—hardtofindjustwhenyouwantitmost.71Buttherearewaystoincreaseyourwillpower．*Don'ttrytochangeyoureconomicsituation,winapromotionandloseweightallonthesamemorning.Setoneclear,specificgoalandmakearealisticplantoachieveit．Extrawillpowersometimesrequiresextraenergy,sodon'tspreadyourselftoothin,72

*Whateveryourgoalis,don'texpecttoachieveitovernight,73Ifyouaretryingtokickacoffeehabit,startbyreplacingyourmorningcupofcoffeewithaglassofwater,insteadofpromisingnevertodrinkcoffeeagain.Congratulateyourselfonthesmallachievements．Thesesuccesshelpyourwillpowergrow． *74Askfriends,familyorcolleaguesforassistanceandtellthemexactlyhowtheycanhelp．Ifyourcreditcardbillshaverisen,forinstance,letfriendsknowthatyouarecuttingbackonexpenses.Suggesthavingacommondinnerinsteadofmeetingatanexpensiverestaurant.