2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省伊春市宜春南廟中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省伊春市宜春南廟中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sorry,I’mlate.I_____haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagainthismorning.A.might

B.should

C.can

D.will參考答案：A2.Thoughthesingerwasturnedawayaftertworounds,hissongChengduhas

eversince.A.heldon B.caughton C.comeon D.passedon參考答案：B3.Ididn’tknowyourmobilephonenumber;otherwiseI______youthemomentIgottoCanada.

A.wouldring

B.wouldhaverung

C.hadrung

D.rang參考答案：B4.Mr.Green,for____lifehadbeenveryhard,donatedhispossessionstoearthquake-hitfamiliesinSichuan.A.whose

B.which

C.whom

D.that參考答案：C5.Housingprices_____muchhighernowifthegovernmenthadn’ttakenmeasurestocontrolhousedealing.

A.were

B.wouldbe C.hadbeen

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：6.Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forit________andisbeyondourcontrol.A.haspassed

B.willpass

C.passed

D.hadpassed參考答案：A【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：生活教給我們不要后悔昨天，因為昨天已經(jīng)過去了，并且無法控制。根據(jù)空后的is判斷，昨天已經(jīng)過去，用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。7.

,wecantakesomemeasurestominimizethelosses.A.AsearthquakesaredifficulttobepredictedB.AsearthquakesaredifficulttopredictC.DifficultasearthquakesaretopredictedD.Difficultasearthquakesaretopredict參考答案：D選D?？疾靉s引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。asconj.盡管，雖然。作此意講時，從句須將表語、狀語或動詞原形提到as之前，有此用法的還有though。盡管地震很難預(yù)測，我們還是能夠采取一些措施將損失最小化?！久麕燑c睛】as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句常用語以下句型：1.名詞+as/though+主語+動詞2.形容詞+as/though+主語+動詞3.副詞+as/though+主語+動詞4.動詞原形+as/though+主語+動詞5.分詞+as/though+主語+動詞8.—HowcanIachievemygoal?—You______workhardandsticktoit.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.would參考答案：C9.AstudyfromtheNationalPenCompanyintheUSfoundthatyourEnglishhandwriting

______about5,000ofyourpersonalitytraits(特征).A.givesout

B.givesaway

C.givesin

D.givesup參考答案：B10.—HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?—No,I______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.hasdone

D.do參考答案：A句意：—你讀完了JaneEyre嗎？—沒有，我昨天一直做作業(yè)。解答：根據(jù)選項此題考察時態(tài)，此題可以根據(jù)句意解答，也可以使用排除法。A表示一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行且未完成的動作使用進(jìn)行時。題干中有alldayyesterday時間提示為過去，應(yīng)該選擇與過去相關(guān)的時態(tài)，排除D。B為過去將來時不符合題意，C過去完成時是過去的過去，使用過去完成時題目中需要有一般過去時，題干中沒有一般過去時因此也排除。11.ClickOK,andyou_____ablankformnamedForm1.A.see B.haveseen C.areseeing D.willsee參考答案：D12.OldJohncannothearwell，sothesalesmanistryingtoexplainhowtousetheproduct_____signlanguage．（）A．bymeansof B．onbehalfof C．insearchof D．forfearof參考答案：A根據(jù)OldJohncannothearwell可以知道老約翰的聽力不好，所以推出后句的含義是所以銷售員一直用手語給他介紹怎樣使用這個產(chǎn)品，因此選擇Abymeansof譯為以…方式（手段）．其他選項與句義不符，B是代表，C是尋找；D是害怕．13.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany參考答案：B14.______IfailedinEnglishathirdtime,Ihadnodoubtaboutmygiftforforeignlanguages.A.Bythetime

B.Until

C.After

D.Unless參考答案：B15.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,_________educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof參考答案：B16.Thecustom________soundstrangetoyoubutithasbeenkeptinourtownforthousandsofyears.A.may B.must C.will

D.should參考答案：A17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D二、新的題型18.

A.majorB.handlesC.galleryD.promotingE.generallyF.successfullyG.undergroundH.dailyI.toolJ.experience

TheShanghaiMetroOperationCompanyisplanningtointroducemoreartandfashionelementsintoits

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tracksandstations,particularlythose

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Shanghai’s2010WorldExpo.

Expressingthespecificcultureofthecitywillbethe

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featuresofmetrostationsby2010,whentheWorldExpoisstaged,accordingtoaninternationalMetroandExpo-relatedforumlastweek.

Accordingtothecityofficialsontheforum,theywanttosharevaluableexperiencesfromothercitiesallovertheworldwhichhave

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usedmetrostationsforartexhibitions.

“TheMetrowillbeaninfluential

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forculturalexhibitionsduringthe2010worldExpo,”saidYingMinghong,chairmanofShanghaiShentongMetroGroup.

Currently,thecity’s140-kilometermetronetwork

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16percentofthecity’soverallpublictransportvolume.By2010,Shanghaiwillhave11metrolines,totalingsome400kilometers.

Itisestimatedthatabout50percentofthe

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400,000passengersduringtheWorldExpoperiod(fromMay1toOctober31,2010)areexpectedtousethemetroastheirmajortransportation

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.Thehugeamountofpassengerscan

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aculturalcommunicationthroughourmetroculture.

參考答案：GDAFCBHIJ三、閱讀理解19.Friendshipcandeeplyaffectthephysicalandmentalhealthofbothmenandwomen.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhohavenofriendsorwhoarelonely,aremorelikelytodieearlier,getsickmoreoftenandsuffergreaterphysicalwearandtear（折磨）thanthosewhohaveasupportsystemoffriends.Sometimes,familymembersmaybemorelikelytogiveyouadviceortellyouwhatyoudon’twanttohear.Itmaynotbeasgoodasafriendwhowilllistentoyouandguideyou,butsupportyourdecisionsanyway.Themostimportantelementsaboutfriendshiparethosewhosuffersupportanddonotjudgeyourdecisionsbasedonsociety.Onereasonforthelinkbetweensocialsupportandgoodhealthpracticeseemstobethatpeoplewhofeelcaredforbyothersarelessstress-outandareprotectedagainstthesymptoms（癥狀）ofdepressionandloneliness.Generally,womenbenefitmostbecauseofhowtheydealwithstress.Womenaremoresocialinhowtheydealwithstressthanmen,whilemenaremorelikelytohavea“fightorflight”reaction.Womenalsotendtohavelarger,densersocialnetwork,inwhichmorepeopleknoweachotherandhelpeachother,whilementypicallyhavesmallergroupsoffriendsandwillrelyontheirwivesorotherimportantpeopleformoresupport.Whilealltheseaffectpeoplepsychologically（心理上）,friendshipbringscomfortthatreducestheilleffectsofstress,andthesexdifferencealsocontributestothedifferenceinthelengthofone’slifetime.

45.Intheauthor’sopinion,arealfriendshould_________.A.tellyouwhattodoevenifyourefusetohearit.B.trytopersuadeyoutochangeyourmindquickly.C.judgeyourdecisionaccordingtohis/herexperience.D.giveyouadvicebutrespectyourowndecision.46.Womenbenefitmorefromfriendshipthanmenbecause_________.A.wome