2022年湖北省黃石市礦山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022年湖北省黃石市礦山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisrestaurantwasn’t_________thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas

B.ashalfgoodas

C.asgoodashalf

D.goodashalfas參考答案：A2._____putintoprison_____toregretwhathehaddone.A.Notuntilwashe…h(huán)ebegan

B.Notuntilhewas…didhebeginC.Onlyafterhewas…thathebegan

D.Scarcelyhadbebeen…than參考答案：B略3.Don’tpromiseanything_______youare100percentsure.

A.since

B.after

C．if

D.unless參考答案：D4.Pointingtoasmallvillageatthefootofthemountain,hetoldusthatwas________hewasbornandbroughtup.A.what

B.inwhich C.how D.where參考答案：D試題分析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，________hewasbornandbroughtup為表語(yǔ)從句，句意：指向山腳下的小村莊，他告訴我那就是他出生和被養(yǎng)育的地方，表語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用where。故選D。5.Asmanysuccessfulbusinessmenbelieve,courageisas______topioneeringworkastheintelligence,evenmoreso.A.accessible B.essential

C.alternative

D.commercial參考答案：B6.Thestudentssaidhellototheteacherand_____________withasmile.A.wererewarded

B.wasrewardedC.haverewarded

D.hasrewarded參考答案：A

7.PremierWen’sthree-dayvisittoJapan,______asthe“ice-melt”trip,hasapositiveeffectonSino-Japaneserelationship.A.beingintended

B.intended

C.tointend

D.havingintended參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為“溫總理的旨在緩和中日關(guān)系的日本三日行對(duì)中日關(guān)系有積極影響intended

過(guò)去分詞作非謂語(yǔ)表被動(dòng)、過(guò)去，故選B項(xiàng)。8.-----Oh,mygoodness!Mylaptopmusthavegotstolen．

-----Butwhere_____athiefhaveenteredthehousewithallthedoorsandwindowsstilllocked?

A．should

B．could

C．dare

D．did參考答案：B9.Iwasreadinganovelinthelibrarywhensuddenlysomeonepattedmeon______headfrombehind,whichwasreally______shock.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;a參考答案：B10.Infrontofthefarmhouse________.

A.layapeasantboy

B.laidapeasantboy

C.lieapeasantboy

D.didapeasantboylie參考答案：A11.—Guesswhat?IhappenedtohavemetMarkatthepartylastweek．

—Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,youtwo______eachotherforalmosttenyears．

A．hadn'tseen

B．haven'tseen

C．didn'tsee

D．don'tsee參考答案：A12.Tommy,you

behookedontheInternetallday.You

fallbehindothersinstudy.

A．can’t;need

B．shan’t;should

C．mustn’t;may

D．needn’t;can參考答案：C略13.ThelawyerrarelywearsanythingotherthanjeansandT-shirt________thereason.

A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however參考答案：A14.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—________.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A．Allright

B．Exactly

C．Goahead

D．Fine參考答案：B15.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet．A.a；a

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．the；a

D．the;the參考答案：A16.Theschedule,originally____outlastweek,hadtobecancelledbecauseoftheunexpectedsnowstorm.

A.carried

B.tobecarried

C.beingcarried

D.wascarried參考答案：B17.ThemakerofthepopulargameAngryBirdsannouncedonTuesdaythatitwouldopenitsfirstoverseasoperationinShanghai,______aclearsteptofurtherentertheboomingChinesemarket.

A.tomark

B.marking

C.marked

D.havingmarked參考答案：B二、新的題型18.WhyStandinLineonBlackFriday?Standinginlineisapain.Atthepostoffice.Attheboxoffice.Atarestaurant.___16___ThefirstspotoutsidesomeBestBuystoresisusuallyclaimed(認(rèn)領(lǐng))weeksinadvance,oftenbyapersoninatent.ShoppersatWalmartwillprintoutmapsofthestore,withcirclesaroundtheirprimarytargets.___17___“ThesequeuesarequitedifferentthantheusualannoyingoneswecomeacrossdaytodayattheATMorinthesubway,”saidRichardLarson,aprofessoratMITwhohasspentyearsstudyinglinebehavior.“Onceayear,”hesaid,“thelinesareexciting.They’rethekindyoumighttellyourgrandchildrenabout.”___18___BillieLeClere,45,wasfirstinlineonThursdayatWalmartinManchester,Iowa.ShesaidshewasaregularBlackFridayshopper.Butthisyear,shecamewithaspecificpurpose:togetagooddealonanewTV.Sheandherhusbandhadrecentlyseparated,andhehadtakentheoldTVearlierthatday.“Themarriagedied,nottheTV,”shesaid.___19___“It’sgoingtobenicetohavesomethingthat’snewer-andit’smine,nothis.”___20___Thefollowingaretwoofthetypicalresults.The“gottahaveit”atmospheremakespeoplemoreanxious.Sometimesthebehaviourofthequeueturnsviolent.Therefore，linestestpatience，personalspaceespeciallyonBlackFriday,whenthecrowdscanbeoverwhelming(勢(shì)不可擋的).A.Shoppersareexcitedtobuygifts.B.ButonBlackFriday,it’sanexperience.C.Moreover,thecrowdsarequeuingforgooddeals.D.Manyfamiliesarequeuingtochatwitheachother.E.Theexperiencegaveherasenseofaccomplishment.F.Theyaretryingtoturntheexperienceintoanadventure.G.Thebehaviourofpeopleinlineshasinspireddecadesofresearch.參考答案：16.B

17.F

18.C

19.E

20.G本文是一篇議論文。文章討論了人們?yōu)槭裁匆诤谏瞧谖迮抨?duì)?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)前面Standinginlineisapain.Atthepostoffice.Attheboxoffice.Atarestaurant.排隊(duì)是一種痛苦。在郵局、在售票處、在餐館，可知，這里為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。但在黑色星期五，這是一種體驗(yàn)。故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前面ThefirstspotoutsidesomeBestBuystoresisusuallyclaimed(認(rèn)領(lǐng))weeksinadvance,oftenbyapersoninatent.ShoppersatWalmartwillprintoutmapsofthestore,withcirclesaroundtheirprimarytargets.所舉的百思買(mǎi)和沃爾瑪兩個(gè)例子可知，他們（購(gòu)買(mǎi)者）試圖把這次經(jīng)歷變成一次冒險(xiǎn)。故選F?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后面舉的例子及Butthisyear,shecamewithaspecificpurpose:togetagooddealonanewTV.（但今年，她帶著一個(gè)明確的目標(biāo)來(lái)了：買(mǎi)一臺(tái)便宜的新電視。）中的關(guān)鍵詞agooddeal提示可知，此外，人們正在排隊(duì)買(mǎi)便宜貨。故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Themarriagedied,nottheTV,”shesaid.她說(shuō)：“婚姻結(jié)束了，而不是電視?！?，和后句“It’sgoingtobenicetohavesomethingthat’snewer-andit’smine,nothis.”“要是能有個(gè)新鮮點(diǎn)的東西就好了——而且是我的，不是他的?！笨芍?，這次（購(gòu)物）經(jīng)歷給了她一種成就感。故選E?！?0題詳解】這里是本段的主題句。根據(jù)后句Thefollowingaretwoofthetypicalresults.下面是兩個(gè)典型的結(jié)果，可知，排隊(duì)的人的行為引起了幾十年的研究。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.WhenIwasababy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.WheneverIwas“bad”,you'dshakeyourfingeratmeandask,“Howcouldyou?”—butthenyou'dgiveup,androllmeoverforabellyscratchandIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect.Myhousetrainingwasalongprocess,becauseyouwereterriblybusy,butweworkedonthattogether.Wewentforlongwalks,runsintheparkandcarrides.Westoppedforicecream.Itooklongnapsinthesunwaitingforyoutocomehomeattheendoftheday.Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.Eventually,youfellinlove.She,nowyourwife,isnotadogperson,butIstillwelcomedherintoourhome.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement,Iwasfascinatedbytheirpinkness,howtheysmelled,andIwantedtomotherthemtoo.YourwifewasafraidIwouldbitethem.Butnevertheless,astheybegantogrow,Ibecametheirfriend.Now,youhaveanewjobinanothercityandyouandtheywillbemovingtoanapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets.You'vemadetherightdecisionforyour“family”,buttherewasatimewhenIwasyouronlyfamily.Iwasexcitedaboutthecarrideuntilwearrivedatthedogpound.Itsmelledofdogsandcats,offear,ofhopelessness.Youfilledoutthepaperworkandsaid,“Iknowyouwillfindagoodhomeforher.”Theyshruggedandgaveyouapainedlook.Thechildrenwereintearsastheywavedmegoodbye.And“Howcouldyou?”weretheonlythreewordsthatsweptovermymind.Isitbettertolivewithhopeorwithouthope?Atfirst,wheneveranyonepassedmypen(圍欄),Irushedtothefront,hopingitwasyou,thatyou