2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市嚴(yán)沖中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市嚴(yán)沖中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisuncertain

sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.A．that

B．what

C．how

D．whether參考答案：B2.Ifyou_________harderlastyear,you_________soupsettoday.A.worked;wouldnotbe

B.hadworked;wouldnothavebeenC.worked;wouldnothavebeen

D.hadworked;wouldnotbe參考答案：D3.Studieshaveshownthattherightandleftear

sounddifferently.A.produce

B.pronounce

C.process

D.download參考答案：C試題分析：句意：研究已經(jīng)表明，左耳和右耳處理聲音是不同的。A意為生產(chǎn)或制造，B意為發(fā)音，C意為處理，D意為下載。該題考查的是詞義辨析，4個選項的意思都非常的不一樣，所以在作答的時候，要每一個單詞都代入空格進(jìn)行翻譯，找出最佳答案。根據(jù)常識，耳朵不能夠生產(chǎn)或制造，不能發(fā)音，更不可能下載。所以答案只能是處理，也就是C?？键c：考查動詞4.—Shallweturntothebossforalongerholiday?—He’llprobablysayno,________it’sworthasking.A.so

B.whileC.unless

D.though參考答案：D考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：——我們?nèi)フ依习逡笠粋€更長的假好嗎？——他可能會不同意，雖然問問他是值得的。前后兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故D選項正確，though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句應(yīng)置于主句之前。so表示因果關(guān)系。unless意為“除非”，表示條件關(guān)系。5.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1．legal

A.elect

B.effort

C.reflect

D.equal2．wonder

A.woman

B.second

C.love

D.shock3．forget

A.corner

B.doctor

C.worker

D.forty4．watched

A.helped

B.guided

C.operated

D.destroyed

5．Britain

A.contain

B.grain

C.mountain

D.certain參考答案：01—05DCBAD略6.You’dbetternotcallmyteacherbetween9:00and11:00thismorning,forhe_______hislessonthen.A.willprepare

B.willhaveprepared

C.willbepreparing

D.wouldprepare參考答案：C7.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A．who

B．whose

C．whom

D．Which參考答案：B8.Weallknowthatbothcomputershavetheirstrengthsandweaknesses,sochoose________youlike.A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.whichever參考答案：D句意:我們都知道兩臺電腦有它們(各自)的優(yōu)點和缺點,所以你就選你喜歡的任意一個吧。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在從句中作賓語,且表示有范圍的選擇,故選whichever。9.Itmightbeearlytotalkaboutpotential________color1sfornextsummerwhenwehavejustenteredautumn,butthefashionworldcan'twaitthatlong.A.trendy

B.worthy

C.hearty

D.touchy參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.trendy流行的；B.worthy有價值的，值得的；C.hearty親切友好的；衷心的；D.touchy易怒的，難以取悅的；句意：當(dāng)我們剛剛進(jìn)入冬天的是，談?wù)撁髂晗奶炜赡艿牧餍蓄伾苍S太早了。根據(jù)句意可知A項正確。10.Witheverythingarrangedproperly,theprojectissurelyto________smoothlyasplanned,stepbystep．

A．improve

B．progress

C．increase

D．occur參考答案：B．意為“進(jìn)展順利”。11.Thesweatermysisterknittedforme______twicethesizeitshouldhavebeen.Ithadtobekeptforlateruse.A.endedup

B.broughtup

C.cameup

D.tookup參考答案：A12.Weplantedallkindsoffruitsonthehill,______beaches,pears,applesandsoon.A.forexample

B.as

C.asif

D.suchas參考答案：D略13.Talkingabouthissuccess,thefamousscientistsaid,“I’vebeenlucky_________therearemanypeoplewhohavehelpedme”.A.exceptthat

B.nowthat

C.sothat

D.inthat參考答案：D14..Inourchildhood,wewereoften___byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.

A.demanded

B.reminded

C.allowed

D.hoped參考答案：B15.

manytimes,butwestilldidn'tunderstandhowtoworkoutthephysicsproblem．

A．Beingexplained

B．Shehasexplainedtous

C．Havingbeenexplained

D．Sheexplainedtous參考答案：D略16.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C17.Theoldman,________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.towork

B.havingworked C.tohaveworked D.working參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon．Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved．Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork．

51_Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly．Communicateopenlywithyourteen．Encourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears．Helpthemgetorganized．

52

Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime—tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest．Provideacalmsetting．Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy．Givethemanutritiousdiet．Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest．

53

Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches．Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress．

54

Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying．Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress．Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest．Showapositiveattitude．

55

Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure．Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts．Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare．

A．Aparent’sattitudewilldictatetheirteen’semotions．

B．Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite．

C．Theywillonlymakethesituationworse．

D．Encourageyourteentorelax．

E．Thebestthingissimplytolisten．

F．Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly．

G．Yourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselves．參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.HarperLee,whose1961novelToKillaMockingbirdontheracialtroublesoftheAmericandeepsouth,hasdiedattheageof89.Untillastyear,Leehadbeensomethingofaone-bookliterarylegend.TokillaMockingbirdsoldmorethan40millioncopiesaroundtheworldandearnedheraPulitzerprize,remainingatoweringpresenceinAmericanliterature.Anothernovel,GoSetAWatchman,wascontroversiallypublishedinJuly2015asa“sequel”toMockingbird,thoughitwaslaterconfirmedtobeMockingbird’sfirstdraft.ButfromthemomentMockingbirdwaspublishedtoalmostinstantsuccess,theauthorconsistentlyavoidedpublicattention.LeehadlivedforseveralyearsinanursinghomenearthehouseinwhichshehadgrownupinMonroeville,Alabama—thesettingforMaycombofherfamousbook.Herneighborfor40years,SueSellers,said,“Shewassuchaprivateperson.Allshewantedwasprivacy,butshedidn’tgetmuch.Therewasalwayssomebodyfollowingheraround.”JamesNaughtie,BBCBooksEditor,commentedonthenovelsofHarperLee:“Ithinkshestands,particularlyamongAmericanreaders,assomeonewhoshonealightintoaverydarkplace.ShewaswritingatatimewhenpeoplewerebeginningtoliftthelidoneverythingintheSouthwhichthey’dchosennottounderstand.Thatallchangedinthe1960s.SoIthinkherstatusforwritingthatbookinitsextraordinarilydirectwaywillremain.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2probablymean?

A.LeebecamesuccessfulwithstoriesonAmericansouth.

B.PeopleoweLee’ssuccesstolucktosomedegree.

C.Mockingbi