Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？練習(xí)課件人教版七年級英語下冊

Unit

2

What

time

do

you

go

to

school?Unit

2

What

time

do

you

go

to

school?目標(biāo)素養(yǎng)·導(dǎo)航Unit

2

What

time

do

you

go

to

school?新知預(yù)習(xí)·導(dǎo)學(xué)知識梳理

本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)日常作息的詞匯。你能根據(jù)圖片，用英語寫出表示相應(yīng)動作的單詞或短語嗎？問題導(dǎo)思

學(xué)習(xí)課本P7～P10，試著回答：1.What

time

do

you

usually

get

up?______________________________________________________________2.When

do

you

usually

eat

dinner?______________________________________________________________Unit

2

What

time

do

you

go

to

school?課時講練Section

A

（第一、二課時）重點直擊

導(dǎo)析

1

what

time和when的用法及區(qū)別。

What

time

do

you

usually

get

up?你通常什么時間起床？

When

do

you

go

to

work?你什么時候去上班？

（1）what

time用于詢問具體、精確的時間點，一般指“幾點鐘，幾時幾分”。例如：

—What

time

do

you

do

exercise?你什么時候去做運動?

—At

6:00

在六點。

（2）when既可用于詢問具體時間點，也可用于詢問長的時間段?；卮鹜ǔ２皇蔷唧w的時間點，可以是年、月、日、上午、下午、晚上等。例如：

—When

is

Teachers’

Day?

教師節(jié)是什么時候?

—It’s

on

September

10th.

九月十日。

—When

will

you

go

to

Sanya?你什么時候去三亞？

—I’ll

go

to

Sanya

next

week.

我下周去三亞。針對訓(xùn)練(

)

（1）—

________do

you

go

to

school?—

I

go

to

school

at

7:45.BA.What

B.What

time

C.How(

)

（2）—

________

do

you

usually

go

to

the

chess

club?—

On

Sunday

afternoon.CA.Why

B.What

time

C.When

2

頻率副詞always,

usually,

often,

sometimes,

never

的用法區(qū)別。

I

usually

get

up

at

six

thirty.

我通常在六點半起床。

頻率副詞在句中的位置大致相同：通常放在行為動詞之前，系動詞、助動詞和情態(tài)動詞之后。

（2）usually（75%）意為“通?！?，著重表示已習(xí)慣的動作。例如：

I

usually

go

to

the

library

and

read

books

on

weekends.

我通常在周末去圖書館看書。

（3）often（50%）意為“時常;

經(jīng)?！?，表示常常這樣，但不總是這樣，反義詞為seldom，意為“很少”。例如：

Mr.

Qin

often

takes

a

walk

after

supper.

秦先生經(jīng)常晚飯后散步。

（4）sometimes（20%）意為“有時；不時”，表示的是偶爾發(fā)生的事情或情況。它的位置比較靈活，可置于句首、句中或句末。例如：

They

sometimes

play

basketball

on

Sunday

afternoon.

他們有時在星期日下午打籃球。

（5）never（0）表示的頻率最低，意為“根本不，從未”。例如：

Susan

is

really

friendly.

She

is

never

angry

with

others.

蘇珊真的很友好。她從不和別人生氣。

★下面的排列更直觀地說明了這幾個詞的頻率的“高低”：

always＞usually＞often＞sometimes＞never針對訓(xùn)練(

)

Jason

gets

up

early

every

morning,

so

he

is

________

late

for

school.CA.often

B.always

C.never

3

介詞at的用法。at常用于具體時刻之前，意為“在……”。例如：at

9:00在九點鐘【辨析】用于時間前的介詞at，in與on。（1）at用于時間點之前。例如：at

noon在中午at

night在晚上at

ten在十點

（2）in用于月份、季節(jié)、年份前，也可用于早上、下午、晚上的時間前。例如：

in

October在十月

in

spring在春天

in

2024在2024年

in

the

morning在早上

（3）on用于日期、星期、節(jié)日等具體某一天或某天的早上、下午、晚上。例如：

on

May

1st在五月一日

on

Saturday在星期六

on

Children’s

Day在兒童節(jié)

on

a

rainy

morning

of

August在八月的一個下雨的早晨針對訓(xùn)練(

)

Bruce

often

goes

to

school

________

7:15

________

the

morning.BA.in;

at

B.at;

in

C.at;

on

4

job與work的用法區(qū)別。Scott

has

an

interesting

job.

He

works

at

a

radio

station.

斯科特從事一份有趣的工作。他在一家廣播電臺工作。作名詞時，job與work的用法及區(qū)別。（1）job是可數(shù)名詞，意為“工作”，指具體的職業(yè)或工作。前面可加不定冠詞。例如：My

uncle

finds

a

new

job

in

Shanghai.

我叔叔在上海找到一份新工作。（2）work是不可數(shù)名詞，用法更廣泛，指一般的工作。前面不可以直接加不定冠詞。例如：I

have

much

work

to

do

today.

我今天有許多工作要做。針對訓(xùn)練(

)

—What’s

your

aunt’s

________?—She

is

a

teacher.

She

has

much

________

to

do.CA.work;

job

B.work;

work

C.job;

work

5

get

dressed的用法。

They

always

get

dressed

at

seven

twenty.

他們總是在七點二十分穿衣服。

get

dressed意為

“穿上衣服”，表示穿衣服的動作。例如：

I

get

dressed

quickly

every

morning.

每天早晨我很快就穿好衣服。

【辨析】put

on,

dress

與be

in。詞/詞組釋義例句put

on表示動作，意為“穿上；戴上”It’s

very

cold

outside

now.

You’d

better

put

on

your

coat.

現(xiàn)在外面很冷。你最好穿上外套。dress表示動作，意為“給某人穿衣服”，賓語是sb.

/oneselfHe

is

too

young

to

dress

himself.

他太小，不能自己穿衣服。be

in表示狀態(tài)，意為“穿著”，賓語是衣服顏色Tom

is

in

blue

today.

湯姆今天穿藍色的衣服。針對訓(xùn)練(

)

The

girl

doesn’t

need

any

help.

She

is

old

enough

（足夠）

to

________herself.AA.dress

B.be

in

C.put

on素養(yǎng)達標(biāo)

導(dǎo)練基礎(chǔ)鞏固一、單項選擇。(

)

1.Sally

is

a

student.

She

usually

________

at

7:20

in

the

morning.BA.goes

to

bed

B.gets

up

C.eats

dinner(

)

2.I

have

a

swimming

lesson

________

3:00

________

Saturday

afternoon.AA.at;on

B.at;

in

C.in;

on(

)

3.Frank

doesn’t

like

junk

food

at

all,

so

he

________

eats

it.CA.often

B.sometimes

C.never(

)

4.Jerry

has

a

busy

________

,

so

he

has

much

________

to

do

every

day.BA.work;

job

B.job;

work

C.job;

job小錦囊job

是可數(shù)名詞;

work是不可數(shù)名詞，也可作動詞。(

)

5.Alice

________

gets

up

early.

So

she

is

________

late

for

school.CA.always;

often

B.seldom;

never

C.always;

never(

)

6.—________

do

you

go

to

see

your

grandparents?—On

Saturday

morning.BA.Where

B.When

C.What

time(

)

7.Here

are

your

sister’s

clothes.

Go

and

help

her

________

quickly.AA.get

dressed

B.draw

pictures

C.learn

English(

)

8.—Mum,

my

sports

shoes

are

very

dirty.

Can

you

help

me

________

them?—Oh,

Robert.

Do

it

by

yourself.BA.draw

B.brush

C.watch(

)

9.Julia

seldom

________,

because

she

has

a

lot

of

maths

________

to

do.CA.exercise；

exercises

B.exercises；

exercise

C.exercises；

exercises(

)

10.—________

your

cousin

like________?—Yes.

He

always

walks

to

school.A.Does;

walking

B.Does;

walks

C.Do;

walkingA二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出正確的單詞。1.His

father’s____

（工作）is

a

doctor.2.This

is

really

a______（有趣的）story.

We

all

like

it.3.Cindy

is

always

the

first

student

to

get

to

the

school.

She______（從來不）arrives

（到達）

late.4.My

brother

takes

a________（淋?。゜efore

he

goes

to

bed

at

night.jobfunnynevershower5.The

girl

is

two

years

old.

She

can’t

get

________（穿上衣服）herself.6.My

aunt

works

at

a

radio_______（電臺）.7.There

are_____（五十）

students

in

our

class.8.Mike

is

my_____（最好的）

friend

and

he

is

kind

to

everyone.9.There

are

three

new________（刷子）

on

the

table.10.It’s

a

good

habit

for

us

to

get

up______（早）

in

the

morning.dressedstationfiftybestbrushesearly三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.I

brush

my

______（tooth）

every

morning.2.Mary_____（go）

to

school

by

bus.3.Mr.

Brown_______（work）

at

a

radio

station.4.They_______（usual）

watch

movies

on

weekends.5.Jenny

has

a________（health）

eating

habit.teethgoesworksusuallyhealthy能力提升四、從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項，補全對話。有一項多余。A:

Hi,

Jack!_1.（）B:

I

usually

get

up

at

half

past

seven.EA.

What

time

does

the

class

begin?B.

When

do

you

play

games?C.

What

do

you

usually

do

after

that?D.

When

do

you

get

home?E.

What

time

do

you

usually

get

up

on

weekdays?F.

I

usually

have

some

bread

and

a

glass

of

milk.A:

_2.（）B:

I

usually

do

some

exercise.A:

Do

you

have

breakfast

at

home?B:

Yes.

_3.（）CFA.

What

time

does

the

class

begin?B.

When

do

you

play

games?C.

What

do

you

usually

do

after

that?D.

When

do

you

get

home?E.

What

time

do

you

usually

get

up

on

weekdays?F.

I

usually

have

some

bread

and

a

glass

of

milk.A:

When

do

you

go

to

school?B:

At

seven

forty-five.A:

_4.（）B:

It

begins

at

eight

o’clock.A:

_5.（）B:

I

leave

school

at

ten

past

five

and

I

get

home

at

five

thirty.ADA.

What

time

does

the

class

begin?B.

When

do

you

play

games?C.

What

do

you

usually

do

after

that?D.

When

do

you

get

home?E.

What

time

do

you

usually

get

up

on

weekdays?F.

I

usually

have

some

bread

and

a

glass

of

milk.Section

B

（第三、四課時）重點直擊

導(dǎo)析

1

英語時刻表達法。

（1）整點表達法：“鐘點數(shù)+o’clock”

意為“幾點”。o’clock=of

the

clock，意為“（表示整點）……點鐘”，其前面通常是整點。例如：

five

o’clock五點

eleven

o’clock十一點

（2）非整點表達法：

①順讀法：“鐘點數(shù)+分鐘數(shù)”意為“幾點幾分”。例如：

eight

twenty

8:20

ten

thirty-five

10:35

nine

o

nine（表示零幾分時英語可用o表示）

9:09

②逆讀法：（使用介詞

past和

to）

A.

如果分鐘數(shù)少于或等于30分鐘，用“分鐘數(shù)+past+鐘點數(shù)”表示，

意為“幾點幾分”。例如：

twenty-five

past

six

6:25

half

past

three

3:30

B.

如果分鐘數(shù)多于30分鐘，用“（60-原分鐘數(shù)）+

to

+（原鐘點數(shù)+1）”，意為“差幾分幾點”。

例如：

ten

to

eight

7:50

（差10分8點）

eleven

to

twelve

11:49

（差11分12點）

C.

如果分鐘數(shù)正好是15分鐘，用“a

quarter（一刻鐘）”表示。例如：

a

quarter

past

eight

8:15

a

quarter

to

four

3:45

D.

如果分鐘數(shù)正好是30分鐘，用“half

（半）”表示。例如：

half

past

one

1:30

half

past

ten

10:30

E.

若想表明所說時間是上午，只需在時間后加上a.

m.

（am）。例如：

It’s

seven

twenty

a.

m.

現(xiàn)在是早上7:20。

F.

若想表達下午，只需在時間后加上p.

m.

（pm）。

例如：

It’s

six

thirty

p.

m.

現(xiàn)在是下午6:30。針對訓(xùn)練(

)

（1）—What’s

9:50

in

English?—It’s

________.CA.half

past

nine

B.fifty

ten

C.ten

to

ten(

)

（2）We

know

that

7:15

reads

“________”in

English.BA.seven

past

a

quarter

B.a

quarter

past

seven

C.a

quarter

to

seven

2

“either...or...”

和either的用法。

（1）“either...or...”意為“不是……就是……；要么……要么……”，

用于連接兩個并列的詞或者短語。連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”。例如：

You

can

either

have

juice

or

milk.

你可以喝果汁也可以喝牛奶。

Either

you

or

I

am

going

there

this

afternoon.

今天下午要么你去那里,要么我去那里。

（2）either意為

“兩者之一”，用于肯定句中。例如：

Here

are

two

pens.

You

can

choose

either

of

them.

這兒有兩支鋼筆。你可以選擇其中任何一支。

There

are

lots

of

stores

on

either

side

of

the

street.

街道兩邊有許多商店。

（3）either用作副詞，常用于否定句中，作“也”解釋，置于句末。例如：

Sally

doesn’t

like

ice-cream.

I

don’t

like

ice-cream,

either.

薩莉不喜歡冰激凌。我也不喜歡。針對訓(xùn)練(

)

（1）—How

do

you

like

the

two

pairs

of

trousers?—They

don’t

fit

（適合）

me.

They

are

________

too

long

________

too

short.BA.both;

and

B.either;

or

C.neither;

nor(

)

（2）Either

you

or

your

sister

________shopping

with

your

mother.CA.go

B.don’t

go

C.goes(

)

（3）—Robert

can’t

play

soccer.—Paul

can’t

play

soccer,

________.A.either

B.too

C.alsoA

3

lots

of的用法。

At

twelve,

she

eats

lots

of

fruit

and

vegetables

for

lunch.

在十二點，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。

lots

of意為“許多，大量”，相當(dāng)于a

lot

of。

它既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時，相當(dāng)于many；修飾不可數(shù)名詞時，相當(dāng)于much。例如：

We

have

lots

of

books.

=We

have

a

lot

of

books.

=

We

have

many

books.

我們有很多書。

There

is

lots

of

milk.

=There

is

a

lot

of

milk.

=There

is

much

milk.

有很多牛奶。針對訓(xùn)練(

)

（1）Sophie

eats

________

vegetables

for

lunch.CA.a

lot

B.lot

of

C.lots

of(

)

（2）My

father

has

________

work

to

do.AA.lots

of

B.many

C.a

few

4

taste的用法。

She

knows

it’s

not

good

for

her,

but

it

tastes

good.

她知道它對她不好，但味道很好。

（1）taste可作連系動詞，意為“嘗起來”，其后常接形容詞作表語，說明主語所處的狀態(tài)。例如：

The

cake

tastes

delicious.

這蛋糕嘗起來很好吃。

用法相似的其他系動詞：look（看起來），

smell（聞起來），feel（摸起來），sound（聽起來）。例如：

The

girl

looks

pretty

in

the

red

dress.

這個女孩穿著紅色的連衣裙,看起來很漂亮。

The

tea

smells

nice.

這茶聞起來很香。

This

scarf

feels

soft.

這條圍巾摸起來很柔軟。

The

news

sounds

exciting.

這消息聽起來令人興奮。

（2）taste作名詞，意為“味道”。

例如：

My

sister

doesn’t

like

the

taste

of

durian.

我妹妹不喜歡榴蓮的味道。針對訓(xùn)練(

)

—How

is

the

birthday

cake?—It

________

good.AA.tastes

B.eats

C.feels素養(yǎng)達標(biāo)

導(dǎo)練基礎(chǔ)鞏固一、單項選擇。(

)

1.It’s

ten

forty-five.

We

can

also

say

it

is

________.CA.a

quarter

to

ten

B.a

quarter

past

ten

C.a

quarter

to

eleven(

)

2.I

often

take

a

bus

to

school,

but

I

________go

to

school

by

bike.BA.sometime

B.sometimes

C.some

times(

)

3.The

apple

looks

ugly

（丑陋的）,

but

the

________

is

good.AA.taste

B.smell

C.feel(

)

4.Grace

has

a

good

habit.

She

often

________

runs

________has

a

walk

before

breakfast.BA.neither；nor

B.either；or

C.both；and(

)

5.Either

you

or

your

brother

________a

shower

first.BA.take

B.takes

C.to

take小錦囊“either...or...”

用于連接兩個并列的結(jié)構(gòu)或者詞語。連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”。(

)

6.Susan

usually

has

a

________

breakfast,

and

then

goes

to

school

________.CA.quick;

quick

B.quickly;

quick

C.quick;

quickly(

)

7.We

know

that

11:15

reads

“________”in

English.CA.a

quarter

to

eleven

B.eleven

past

a

quarter

C.a

quarter

past

eleven(

)

8.Betty

________

to

school

because

her

home

is

near

to

her

school.AA.walks

B.walk

C.walking(

)

9.—Daniel

can

do

________

homework

by

himself.

You

don’t

have

to

help

him.—OK,

I

know.AA.his

B.her

C.he(

)

10.________

people

are

happy

to

go

out

for

dinner

on

New

Year’s

Day.CA.Much

B.A

lot

C.Lots

of二、根據(jù)句意或漢語提示，寫出正確的單詞。1.The

strawberries

_____（嘗起來）really

good.

I

like

them.2.We

must

walk________（快地）,

or

we’ll

be

late

for

the

film.3.Mrs.

White_______（打掃）all

the

rooms

every

day.4.My

grandparents

enjoy

（喜歡）

taking

a______（散步）after

dinner.5.Joan

doesn’t

like

fish.

I

don’t

like

fish,______（也）.tastequicklycleanswalkeither6.A

_______

（一刻鐘）

is

fifteen

minutes.7.Helen

usually_____（跑）

from

6:00

to

6:15

in

the

morning.8.His

students

often

study

maths

by

working

in_______（組）.9.I__________（有時）

play

the

violin

in

the

park.10.My

school____（生活）

is

very

colorful.quarterrunsgroupssometimeslife三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Emily

gets

up

very

________（

quick）

in

the

morning.2.My

grandpa

usually______（walk）

after

dinner.3.The

doctor

saved

（拯救）

many

children’s_____（life）.quicklywalkslives小錦囊以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時,一般把f或fe變成v,再加es。4.Can

you

help

me

______（clean）

the

windows

（窗戶）?5.Simon

has

lots

of__________（homework）

to

do

every

Sunday.cleanhomework能力提升四、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。lunch

past

book

sometimes

and

good

first

finish

from

playfrombookspastfirstfinisheswellTen

minutes

later

he

has

7.______.

In

the

afternoon

he

often

8.______

games

with

his

students

at

about

four

o’clock.

9.___________

he

teaches

his

students

in

his

office.

Supper

time

is

at

about

six.

Afterthat

he

reads

newspapers

（報紙）

10._____watches

TV.

At

about

eleven

he

goes

to

bed.lunchplaysSometimeslunch

past

book

sometimes

and

good

first

finish

from

playandSelf

Check

（第五課時）素養(yǎng)達標(biāo)

導(dǎo)練綜合拓展一、完形填空。

Victor

is

my

cousin.

He

works

at

a

radio

station.

He

thinks

it’s

an

interesting

job.

Today

I

will

.

.1.

.

you

about

his

life.

Victor

says

he

is

very

busy

.

.2.

.

Monday

to

Friday.

He

usually

gets

up

at

6:30

and

exercises

for

half

an

hour.

He

has

breakfast

at

7:00.

After

that,

he

goes

to

he.

.3.

..

He

has

lunch

at

the

station.

He

usually

gets

home

at

about

7:00

p.m.

Then

he

.

.4.

.

dinner

at

about

8:15

p.m.

After

dinner

he

watches

TV

with

his

dog.

At

about

ten,

he

goes

to

bed.

On

weekends,

he

is.

.5.

..

On

Saturdays,

he

either

plays

ping-pong

.

.6.

.

goes

swimming.

They

are

relaxing

for

him.

What

does

he

usually

do

on

.

.7.

.?

He

usually

goes

to

the

art

club.

He

is

goodat

.

.8.

..

I

ask

him,

“You

like

art.

.

.9.

.

not

be

an

artist?”

He

says,

“I

like

to

talk

to

people

on

the

.

.10.

..

I

can

help

more

（更多）

people

in

this

way.

”(

)

B.tell

C.speakB(

)

B.about

C.fromC(

)

B.work

C.schoolB(

)

B.cleans

C.enjoysC(

)

B.bored

C.tiredA(

)

B.but

C.orC(

)

B.Saturdays

C.SundaysC(

)

B.drawing

C.runningB(

)

B.Why

C.WhenB(

)

B.TV

C.clubA二、閱讀理解。Emily

根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。(

)

1.When

does

Emily

get

home

from

work?BA.At

6:00

a.m.

B.At

6:00

p.m.

C.At

9:00

a.m.(

)

2.How

many

people

are

there

in

Emily’s

family?CA.3.

B.4.

C.5.(

)

3.What

doesn’t

Emily

do

in

the

evening?BA.Play

chess.

B.Play

the

guitar.

C.Watch

TV.(

)

4.Where

does

Emily’s

father

work?CA.At

a

school.

B.At

a

bookstore.

C.In

a

chess

club.(

)

5.What

is

the

letter

mainly（主要地）about?AA.Emily’s

evening.

B.Emily’s

work.

C.Emily’s

family.Unit

2

What

time

do

you

go

to

school?綜合·實踐·創(chuàng)新主題：談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒓皶r間安排

本單元重點介紹了有關(guān)日常作息的詞匯及時間的表達，學(xué)習(xí)了談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒓捌鋾r間安排。常用的句型如下：1.

—What

time

do

you

usually

get

up?—I

usually

get

up

at

six

thirty.2.

—When

do

you

go

to

work?—At

eleven

o’clock.3.

—What

time

does

Rick

eat

breakfast?—He

eats

breakfast

at

seven

o’clock.4.

After

that，I

usually

exercise

at

about

ten

twenty.5.

I’m

never

late

for

work.創(chuàng)新情境

為了讓同學(xué)們養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣，合理規(guī)劃時間，你班將利用班會課組織討論，相互了解日常作息時間的安排。

1

工作日，你的作息時間是如何安排的？請你和同學(xué)們展開討論。A:

Hello,

Lingling!What

time

do

you

get

up?B:

I

get

up

at...A:

What

time

do

you

have

breakfast?B:

At...A:

How

do

you

go

to

school?B:

...

2

請根據(jù)下列表格內(nèi)容,以“Jason’s

Day”為題,

用英語寫一篇短文，介紹你最好的朋友Jason的一天。TimeActivities7:00get

up7:10read

English7:40have

breakfast7:50go

to

school12:00have

lunchTimeActivities16:30～17:30do

sports18:00get

home20:00～21:00do

homework，

read

books21:30go

to

bed

要求:

1.表達清晰、準(zhǔn)確,用上表格所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.60詞左右。續(xù)表寫作指導(dǎo)One

possible

version:Jason’s

Day

My

best

friend

is

Jason.

He

usually

gets

up

at

7:00

in

the

morning.

Then

he

reads

English

for

twenty

minutes.

He

thinks

it

is

a

good

way

to

learn

English

well.

At

about

7:40,

he

has

breakfast.

He

goes

to

school

at

7:50.

He

eats

lunch

at

12:00

at

school.

He

does

sports

for

about

an

hour

from

16:30

to

17:30.

He

gets

home

at

18:00.

He

does

his

homework

and

reads

some

books

from

20:00

to

21:00.

He

goes

to

bed

at

21:30.

What

a

busy

day

Jason

has!小試牛刀