2022年遼寧省沈陽市第四十五中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省沈陽市第四十五中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebookwhich________attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.A．cameaboutB．cameup

C．cameout

D．camearound參考答案：略2..-Wouldyoupleasebuymeabrightpaperpackagewhenyougoshopping?-

A.I’dratheryouwouldn’t

B.It’sOKwithme.C.Whatfor?

D.Byallmeans.參考答案：D3.____morelivesthananyotherdisease,hungerhasbecomethenumberoneglobalhealthrisk.A.Havingbeenclaimed

B.Claimed

C.Claiming

D.Toclaim

參考答案：C4.Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen

______completely.

A.turneddown

B.putout

C.putaway

D.turnedover參考答案：B解析：A為“轉小，調(diào)小”；B為“撲滅，熄滅”；c為“將某物放置于慣常保存之處，儲蓄”；D為“翻轉，翻身”。所以B為正確答案。5.Thepartylastnightwas_______success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12:00.A.a;an

B.a;the

C.the;an

D./;an參考答案：A6.In1961,atreaty_____by12countries,______Britain,France,andtheUSA,madeAntarcticathebiggestnaturereserveintheworld.A.signing;included

B.signed;included

C.signing;including

D.signed;including參考答案：D7.-WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?

-Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_________hisreputation.

A:looksoutfor

B.comesupwith

C.livesupto

D.looksforwardto參考答案：C8.Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat________us.

A.bothers B.hadbothered C.wouldbother D.bothered參考答案：A9.EveryfouryearsAmericans__________thetransferofpower.A.carryover

B.carryoffC.carryon

D.carryout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：每四年，美國人就會進行權力交接。A.carryover繼續(xù)存在；B.carryoff獲得；C.carryon繼續(xù)；D.carryout執(zhí)行，實行。故選D。10.ThetwoChinesescientistshavemadeawonderfuldiscovery,whichmarksamajor_______inthebasicresearchinthefield. A.reform B.approach C.boundary D.breakthrough參考答案：D略11.—How's yourprojectworkgoing,Jack?—

.I'mhalffinishedwithit.A.Sofarsogood

B.It'suptoyou

C.Nevermind

D.Forgetit參考答案：A12.Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimes

itfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.while參考答案：A13._________theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.A.Wereitnotfor

B.Ifithadnotbeenfor

C.Ifitwerenotfor

D.Haditnotbeenfor參考答案：A略14.23．Thedentistwouldprefer_____ifyoucouldcomealittleearliertomorrow．

A．it

B．them

C．this

D．that參考答案：A略15.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad__________wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.A.whenever

B.until

C.while

D.wherever參考答案：B.16.Duringthesummervocationwewentbacktotheschool_________topayavisittoourteachersthoughitwas_____hot．

A．especially；inparticular

B．specially；especiallyC．special；especial

D．particularly；specially參考答案：Bspecially和especially盡管都是副詞，但是意思差別比較大。especially相當于inparticular,意思是“特別地”；specially相當于onpurpose，意思是”專門地，特意地“略17.—HowmuchdoyouchargefortheiPhone?

—Well,itcostme$400,butI’ll________20%asit’snolongernew.A.reduceto B.decreaseto C.knockoff D.cutoff參考答案：C二、新的題型18.情景對話（共5分）Tom:Areyoufondofsports?Mike:______6________Tom:whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?Mike:Almostalltheballgames,suchasbasketball,voylleyball,tabletennis,etc.______7_______Tom:Ihatesports.______8_______Mike:______9____Sportscanbuildupyourhealthandprotectyoufromgettingdiseaseseasily.Tom:Isthatso?Butsportsaretiringsometimes.Mike:Actuallyitisimportantforustokeephealthy.Tom:__10_______A.Howaboutyou?B.Youhadbettertakeupsomesports.C.Certainly,Iamasuppersportsfan.D.BeacauseIamtoolazytogoouttodosports.E.Trytoplaybasketball,andyouwillfinditinterestingF.Youareright,Iwillplaybasketballtokeephealthy.G．Don’tyouthinkswimmingisinterestingandwecanswimtogehter?參考答案：CADBF三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。LEEDS,England—ALeedsUniversitypsychologyprofessoristeachingacoursetohelpdozensofBritonsforgivetheirenemies."Thehateweholdwithinusisacancer,"ProfessorKenHartsaid,addingthatholdinginangercanleadtoproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Morethan70peoplehavebecomemembersinHart'sfirst20-weekworkshopinLondon—acoursehesaysisthefirstofitskindintheworld.Thesearepeoplewhoaresickandtiredoflivingwithamemory.Theyrealizetheirbitternessisapoisontheythinktheycanpourout,buttheyendupdrinkingitthemselves,saidCanadian-bornHart.Thestudentsmeetingroupsofeighttotenforatwo-hourworkshopwithanadvisereveryfortnight.Thecourse,endinginJuly,isexpectedtogetridofthecancerofhateinthesepeople."Peoplehavelotsofnegativeattitudestowardsforgiveness,"hesaid,"Peopleconfuseforgivenesswithforgetting.Forgivenessmeanschangingfromanegativeattitudetoapositiveone."Hartandhisteamhavecreatedinstructionstoprovidethetrainingneeded."Themainideaistogiveyouguidelinesonhowtolookatvariouskindsofangersandhowtheyaffectyou,andhowtochangeyourattitudestowardsthepersonyouareangrywith,"saidNormanClaringbull,aseniorexpertontheforgivenessproject.Hartsaidhebelievesforgivenessisaskillthatcanbetaught,asthesepeople"wanttogetfreeofthepast".36.Fromthispassageweknowthat________.A.highbloodpressureandheartdiseasearecausedbyhateB.highbloodpressurecanonlybecuredbypsychologyprofessorsC.withouthate,peoplewillhavelesstroubleconnectedwithbloodandheartD.peoplewhosufferfrombloodpressureandheartdiseasemusthavemanyenemies37.Ifyouareangrywithsomebody,youshould________.A.attendHart’scourseB.nevermeethimorheranylongerC.persuadehimorhertohaveapositivetalkwithyouD.treathimorherpositivelyinsteadofnegatively38.InHart'sfirst20-w