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福建省寧德市乍洋鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left_______Icouldaskfortheirnames.A.while
B.before
C.after
D.since參考答案:B考查狀語從句。題干意思是:那對歸還了我錢包的夫妻在我詢問他們的姓名之前已經(jīng)離開了。所填詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意思是“在……之前”,選B。
2.Nosooner________“Please,sir,Iwantedmore”than______himontheheadwiththesoupspoon.
A.didtheboyspeak;didthewardenhit
B.theboyhadspoken;thewardenhadhit
C.theboyspoke;hadthewardenhit
D.hadtheboyspoken;thewardenhit參考答案:D略3.______fromthetopofthetower,themountainisaseaoftrees.A.seen.
B.seeing.
C.haveseen.
D.tosee參考答案:A4.They_____jewellerysinceeighto’clockandhadonlyjustfinishedwhentworobbersbrokein. A.hadbeenarranging B.werearranging C.havebeenarranging D.hadarranged參考答案:A5. —WhatdidyouhaveforbreakfastduringyourvisittoBritain? —______butbreadandbutter.Thatwastheonlyfoodtheyserveddayinanddayout.A.Nothing
B.Everything
C.Anything D.Something參考答案:考點:考察固定搭配【答案】6.——Whydidn’tTomgiveyouoneofhispaintings?——Ididn’twantone,buthewouldhavegivenmeoneifI____.A.Do
B.would
C.will
D.had參考答案:D7.JacquesRogge,
presidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommitteehighlypraisedtheopeningceremonyof
BeijingOlympics.A.a(chǎn);the
B./;the
C.a(chǎn);/
D.the;the參考答案:B8.Istillrememberthedays__________wespentinthecountryside.
A.when
B.that
C.inwhich
D.where
參考答案:B略9.Thelittleboywassocarelesswithhisspellingthatheoften
lettersfromwords.
A.leftoff
B.leftbehind
C.leftout
D.letalone參考答案:C10._____inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.A.Havinginjured
B.Beinginjured
C.Tobeinjured
D.injured參考答案:B11.---Whatareyoubusywith?---Theconference________inourcity,asyouknow.A.held
B.willbeheld
C.beholding
D.tobeheld參考答案:D12.—Whenwilltheexpertcomeandgivethelectureonintellectualproperty?
—Notuntilourprogram_____bytheauthorities.A.approves
B.hasbeenapprovedC.istoapprove
D.willbeapproved參考答案:B略13.Partly_____abouthispastlove,heburiedhimselfinhiswork. A.tohaveforgot
B.havingforgot
C.toforget
D.forgotten參考答案:C略14.—Youlooktired!—Yeah,I________since4o’clock.A.hadplayed
B.havebeenplaying
C.amplaying
D.havebeenplayed參考答案:B15.—Weareplanningtohaveacasualget-togetherthisSaturdayorSunday.Areyoucoming?
—________.I’vegotratherafulldaythisweekend.
A.Ihopeso
B.Soundsgreat
C.I’mafraidnot
D.You’dbetternot參考答案:C略16.Heworkedinacarfactoryforfouryears,______hefoundedhisowncompanyinhishometown.A.afterwhich B.afterwhenC.afterthat D.afterit參考答案:A試題分析:這是一個非限制性定語從句,在從句中由于介詞after提前了,根據(jù)句意,可知要用關(guān)系代詞which,故選A??键c:定語從句17..In1888,theworld'sfirstbeautycontestwasheldinBelgium.Though_____isknownaboutthecompetition,theideacaughton.A.everything
B.nothing
C.much
D.little
參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.我發(fā)現(xiàn)家庭作業(yè)沒有我以前的學(xué)校里那么繁重,但是開始時對我來說有一點挑戰(zhàn)性,因為所有的作業(yè)都要用英語做。Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyas
Iusedtogetinmyoldschool,butitwasabit
formeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.參考答案:
what
challenging三、閱讀理解19.WhenRicochetwasjustayoungpup,herownerJudyFridonohopedthedogmightonedaybecomeaservicedogandhelppeople.ButRicochethadotherplans,atleastforthefirstpart.Shefailedatservicedogtraining,butshewentontohelpmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldlearnhowtotrust,howtolove,andhowtosurf.AccordingtoFridono,thedogseemednaturallysuitedtolifeasaservicedog.Shewasgreatwithpeople,especiallykids,andshehadplentyofenergy.Butbirdswereherweakness.Shejustcouldn’tseemtostoprunningafterthem.Andthat’snotagoodqualityforaservicedogthatneedstofocusonthepersonshe’shelping.FridonosaidatthebeginningshewasdisappointedwhenRicochetdidn'tsucceedatservicedogschoo1.Butitwasn’tlongbeforethePuplethertrueskillsshinethrough.Atjust8weeksold,Ricochetclimbedontoaboardthathadbeenleftinachildren’spool,showingherspecialtalentforbalance.Soon,Ricochetwasmakingheadlinesasthebeach-lovingdogwhocouldhangtenonasurfboard.Butshewasn’tfinishedshowingoffherspecialtalentsyet.“Onedayatthebeach,shejumpedonasurfboardwitha14-year-oldboywhohadspinalcord(脊髓)injuries,”Fridonosaid.”Itwasatthatmomentthatherlifepurposetosurfwithpeoplewhoaredisabledwasrealized.Sheisjustsuchaninspirationtoeveryone——she’sgotsuchastrongconnectiontopeople,andweseesuchimprovementsinthepeoplewhoshesurfswith.”Ricochetnowsurfsdailywithchildrenandadultswithspecialneeds.Shespecializesinhelpingmilitaryveterans(退伍軍人)withsomediseasesandchildrenwithautism(自閉癥)byconnectingwiththeminwaysthatnooneelsecan.21.WhatdoweknowaboutRicochet?A.Shehasbeenhelpfulformanypeople.B.Shewastaughthowtosurf.C.Shesavedthousandsofpeople’slives.D.Shelearntspecialskillsatservicedogschoo1.22.WhatwasRicochet’sshortcomingwhenintrainingschool?A.Impatience.
B.Greatpride.
C.Lackofconcentration.D.Notbeingbrave.23.WhatmayhaveamazedFridono?A.Ricochet’swidespreadpopularity.B.Ricochet'srapidprogress.C.Ricochet’sextraordinarytalents.
D.Ricochet’sdroppingoutofschoo1.24.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Ricochetoncehadaspinalcordinjury.
B.FridonomadeRicochet’sdreamcometrue.C.Ricochethasauniqueconnectionwithpeoplehavingspecialneeds.D.FridonohelpedRicochetdevelopherskillsandtalents.參考答案:
21.A22.C23.C24.C23.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段FridonosaidatthebeginningshewasdisappointedwhenRicochetdidn'tsucceedatservicedogschoo1.Butitwasn’tlongbeforethePuplethertrueskillsshinethrough.可推斷Fridono可能驚訝于Ricochet的才能,故選C。24.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段內(nèi)容Shespecializesinhelpingmilitaryveterans(退伍軍人)withsomediseasesandchildrenwithautism(自閉癥)byconnectingwiththeminwaysthatnooneelsecan.可推斷Ricochet擅長幫助有特殊需要的人們,故選C?!久麕燑c睛】關(guān)于推理判斷題推理題是在掌握文章大意基礎(chǔ)上看出作者的“言外之意”(betweenthelines)。這既要求學(xué)生透過文章表面文字信息推測隱含意思,又要求學(xué)生對作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷,有些推斷題要從文章結(jié)構(gòu)的角度進行分析,才能推斷出正確答案。因此,閱讀時不僅要注重詞、句的理解,而且還要分析語篇的組織結(jié)構(gòu)。這類試題常以如下句式發(fā)問:Whatcanyouinfer/
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