湖南省婁底市冷水江潘橋中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省婁底市冷水江潘橋中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Besidesrockets,students_______robots,modelcarsandothermachinestheyhadmadeattheBeijingAviationMuseum.A.showedoff

B.speededup

C.broughtin

D.gaveout參考答案：A2.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);/

D．a(chǎn);the

參考答案：C3.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayed

here___.A．early

B．earlier

C．earliest

D.theearliest參考答案：B

解析：根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞than判斷出應(yīng)選earlier.4.Thesadmother_______cryingwhenthereporteraskedaboutherson’sdeathinthebigfire.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.putout

D.putup

參考答案：A5.DuringtheholidayIboughtaCDplayer,_____wasratherreasonable.A.itsprice B.ofwhichpriceC.thepricesofwhich D.whoseprice參考答案：D試題分析：考查非限制性定語從句。句意：我在暑假買了一個(gè)CD機(jī)，它的價(jià)格很合理。price和CDplayer是所屬關(guān)系，即CD機(jī)的價(jià)格，whose作定語，放在名詞之前，whoseprice可以轉(zhuǎn)換為ofwhichtheprice或thepriceofwhich。如果在橫線前加上and，則變成了并列句，這時(shí)，正確答案是itsprice，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查非限制性定語從句6.____satdownforarest

thedoorbellrang.A.HardlyIhad;when

B.HardlyIhad;than

C.HardlyhadI;than

D.Hardlyhadhwhen參考答案：D解析：Hardly…when…表示“一……就……”，位于句首時(shí)，主句要倒裝。7.--Shallweopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?

---_________.I’mfeelingalittlecold.

A.No,Iwouldrathernot.

B.Sure,goaheadplease.

C.Sorry,you’dbetternot.

D.Yes,thatcouldn’tbebetter.參考答案：【答案】8.

sheisnotsohealthy

sheusedtobe? A．Howitisthat;as B．Whyisitthat;as C．Isitwhy;that D．Howisitthat;what參考答案：B9.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,_________ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthe

deadline.

A.work

B.working

C.isworking

D.areworking參考答案：C10.Ourcar______enginetrouble,westoppedforthenightataroadsiderestarea.A.developed

B.beingdeveloped

C.havingdeveloped

D.develops

參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我們的汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)出了故障，于是我們在路邊的休息區(qū)停車過夜。主語ourcar與動(dòng)詞develop之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，且這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞stopped之前，故用havingdeveloped。因此選C項(xiàng)。11.

Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you_____exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse．A．a(chǎn)re

B．willhavebeen

C．havebeen

D．willbe參考答案：B12.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis______inarrivingatyourdestination______inthejourneyitself.A.不填；but

B.不填；or

C.not;or

D.not;but參考答案：D13.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.A.worth

B.price

C.value

D.prize參考答案：A14.．----SoyoumissedthelecturegivenbyProfessorSmith.----____.Igotthere30minutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notexactly

B.Notreally

C.Notalittle

D.Notatall參考答案：A15.Someretiredpeoplehavenothingtodo.Theyoftengettogetherand____forhourstalkingabouttheirpastexperiences.A.lookaround

B.getaround

C.turnaround

D.sitaround參考答案：D略16.Itis______tocastyournetwherethereisnofish.A.inreturn

B.invain

C.incase

D.infavor參考答案：B17.Itistimethathe______alecture,andeveryoneinsiststhathe_____histurnrightnowA.give…shouldtake

B.gave…take

C.gives….takes

D.willgive…musttake

參考答案：B二、新的題型18.We'veallexperiencedpeerpressure（同伴壓力）．Ithappenstoeverybody．However，peoplehavedifferentreactions．Confidentpeoplerefusetodothingstheydon'twanttodo，butshyandanxiouspeopleoftengivein．Itmaybebecausetheywanttobeliked．Itmaybebecausetheyworrythattheirfriendswillmakefunofthem，orperhapsthey'rejustcuriousabouttryingsomethingnew．（36）．It'shardbeingtheonlyonewhosaysnoandthequestionis：howdoyoudoit？（37）．Ifyouthinkthatmissingmaths，orsmoking，orgoingsomewhereyouknowyourparentswouldn't'likeisabadideathentheanswerissimple：don'tdoit．It'syourdecision，nobodyelse's．Youdon'tneedtobeaggressive．Youdon'tneedtoshoutandscream，butyoumustbeconfidentandyoumustbefirm．Youneedtosay，"Nothanks．Idon'twanttodothat．"Beingonyourownagainsteverybodyelseisveryhard，soitcanreallyhelptohaveatleastoneotherpeer，orfriend，whowillsaynotoo．（38）．Youwantfriendswhowillsupportyouwhenyou'reintrouble．Youdon'twantpeoplewhowillalwaysagreewiththemajority．Remember，themostpopularpeoplearen'talwaysthemosttrustworthy．（39）．Youcanlearnalotfrompeopleyourownage．Theycanteachyougreatfootballskillsorthebestwaytodoyourmathshomework．Theycanrecommendmusicandadviseyouonfashion．Anddon'tforgetyoucantellthemthingstoo，andthatalwaysfeelsgreat．So，findfriendswhohavesimilarinterests．Andremember，friendshipisn'taboutfeelingdepressedandguilty．（40）．A．Chooseyourfriendscarefully．B．Firstly，youmustdecidewhatyoubelievein．C．It'saboutsharingexperiencesandhavingfun．D．Ofcourse，peerpressureisn'tcompletelybad．E．Itmaybebecausetheywereallborntobestubborn．F．Depressionandguiltwillsurelygiveyoupeerpressure．G．Whateverthereason，somepeopleendupdoingthingstheyreallydon'twantto．參考答案：36﹣40．GBADC本文主要講了面對同輩壓力不同人的不同反應(yīng)以及如何在面對同輩壓力時(shí)做自己．36題答案：G考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)上文，講到自信的人和不自信的人在面對同輩壓力時(shí)的不同表現(xiàn)，而原因通常是上文中列舉出來的幾種．再篩選選項(xiàng)，G選項(xiàng)中提到了reason并且能承接上文，故選G．37題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，這一道題是位于獨(dú)立的一段，且前文給出的信息較少，故重點(diǎn)看下文．下文的脈絡(luò)清晰，主要提及了如果你不喜歡某事或者做某事，"don'tdoit"，"butyoumustbeconfidentandyoumustbefirm"．以上這些字眼都描述了這段文字的態(tài)度．匹配選項(xiàng)，答案選B．38題答案：A，考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，第三段開始講獨(dú)力抗衡peerpressure很困難，有別人的幫助對我們來說更有幫助．而第38題空格處后文開始講述"Youwantfriendswhowillsupportyou…youdon'twantpeoplewhowillalwaysagree…"．后文開始講述我們應(yīng)該選擇怎樣的"盟友"．通過匹配選項(xiàng)和排除，故答案選A．39題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，這一空是這個(gè)段落的起始句，通常給出觀點(diǎn)，看下文的"你能從同齡人中學(xué)習(xí)到很多"及后續(xù)整個(gè)段落，得知答案為D40題答案：C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理，根據(jù)上文的句式以及文章最后一段對"好的朋友"的定義，答案應(yīng)該選C．三、閱讀理解19.Herearesomeofthemoviesthatinspireyoutotravel.TheLordoftheRingsThestoryisaboutFrodo,hisfriendsandtheiradventurousjourneythroughMiddleEarth.Filmedinabout150locationsalloverNewZealand,thistravelingmovieshowsitsbeauty.FromtherollinghillsofMatamatatothevolcanicregionofMtRuapehu,thisisthebestmovietoseeNewZealand.Also,thistravelmoviemighthavetheonlydistinctionofbeinginspiredbytraveltoo.ThedirectorofthemoviePeterJacksonfirstreadthenovelonatraingoingfromWellingtontoAucklandwhenhewasjustseventeen.IndianaJones:TheCompleteAdventureCollectionIndianaJonesandtravelareinseparable.Everyonerememberstheredlineontheworldmapthatshowsuponscreenwhenheflies.TheEgyptscenesinRaidersoftheLostArkwerefilmedinTunisia.TempleofdoomwasfilmedmostlyinSriLankaandMacau.TheLastCrusadewasfilmedinItaly,SpainandJordanincludinganexcellentviewofPetra.Unliketheother,KingdomoftheCrystalSkullwasfilmedalmostentirelyintheUnitedStates.However,theirshotsofIguazuFallsareamazing.RomancingtheStoneandjeweloftheNileThismovieseriesfocusesonaromancewriterJoanandheradventureswithasoldieroffortunenamedJack.InRomancingthestoneJoangoestoColombiatosavehersisterwhowaskidnapped(綁架).InthesequelJoangoestothefictionalkingdomofKadirsetsomewhereintheMiddleEast.Romancingthestone'ssceneswereshotmostlyinMexico.ForJeweloftheNile,thescenesweremostlyshotinFranceandMorocco.TheTalentedMrRipleyTomRipleyisaworkingclassyoungman.Throughacaseofmistakenidentity,heisaskedtogotoItalytoconvinceawealthybusinessman'ssontocomehome.ThistravelmoviestartsinNewYorkandheadstothefictionalresortofMongibello.ThelastsectionofthemovieisfilmedmostlyinRomeandNaples.Thelocationsarebeautiful.TheyalsodidagoodjobofshowingItalyasitlookedinthe1960s.1．IfsomeoneisinterestedinseeingviewsinSriLanka,he/shewouldmostprobablywatchthefilm________.A.IndianaJones:TheCompleteAdventureCollectionB.RomancingtheStoneandjeweloftheNileC.TheLordoftheRingsD.TheTalentedMrRipley2．FromParagraph2wecanknowthatthestoryofTheLordoftheRings________.A.isthebestmoviemadeinNewZealandB.wasshotfromWellingtontoAucklandC.encourageda17-year-oldboytotravelinNewZealandD.caughtthedirector'sattentionwhilehewastravelling3．ThemovieTheTalentedMr.Ripleytellsusastoryofamanwho________.A.ownsalargeamountoffortuneB.contributestohelpingamanoutoftroubleC.goessightseeinginRomeandNaplesD.becomeswealthybyalwaysworkinghard參考答案：1-3.ADB【解析】本文介紹了四部激起你旅游欲望的電影。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部電影IndianaJones:TheCompleteAdventureCollection中提到TempleofdoomwasfilmedmostlyinSriLankaandMacau可知，這部電影有部分場景在斯里蘭卡和澳門拍攝，故選A項(xiàng)。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到ThedirectorofthemoviePeterJacksonfirstreadthenovelonatraingoingfromWellingtontoAucklandwh