2023-2024學年廣東省廣州市從化區(qū)中考二模英語試題含答案

2023-2024學年廣東省廣州市從化區(qū)中考二模英語試題含答案注意事項1．考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Whoisthegirlunderthetree?—She_______beTom’ssister.Butit’stoofar,I’mnotsure.A．may B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t2、—Isthereanythingtodrinkinthefridge?—No,thereis_____left.A．a(chǎn)ll B．both C．neither D．none3、一Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.一Idon'tthinkit.Maybehe'scaughtabitofacold.A．worksB．mattersC．caresD．minds4、Ilookeddowntotheriver,asilverstream_______onemilebelowme.A．lonely B．nearly C．properly D．recently5、－Theyoungwriterisstillunknowntopeople,isn’the?－______________.Hisbookssellwellbothathomeandabroad.A．Yes;heisn’tB．No;heisn’tC．Yes;heisD．No;heis6、--Couldyouaskhimifhe_____tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?--IwillifI_____himthisafternoon.A．comes,meet B．willcome,willmeet C．comes,willmeet D．willcome,meet7、--Iheartherewillbe______talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.--Doyoumean______talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A．the;a B．a(chǎn);the C．the;an D．a(chǎn)n;the8、Don’tworryaboutyourillness.Thedoctorswill_____you.A．treat B．double C．believe D．change9、Manygreenparksinourcitylastyear.A．build B．built C．werebuilt D．a(chǎn)rebuilt10、GuoDegangisafamouscrosstalkperformer.Healwaysmakespeople__________.A．laughsB．laughC．laughingD．tolaughⅡ.完形填空11、Myfatherwasahard-workingman.Hespentallhiseveningstakingclassesafterwork.Hehopedtolearnmorebecausehewantedto1abetterjoboneday.ExceptSundays,myfather2ateamealwithhisfamily.Forhiswifeandthreechildren,he3andstudiedveryhard.Weallcomplainedthathedidn’tspendsome4withus.Buthesaidthathewasdoingalltheseforusandhehopedtospend5timewithus.Tohisjoy,fatherpassedthetest!Soon,hefoundagoodjob.Father’s6cametrue.Hecouldbuysome7clothesandgoodfoodformotherandus.However,the8stilldidn’tgettoseefatherinmosttimeoftheweek.Hecontinuedtoworkveryhard.Infact,tomakehimselfbetter,he9intheopenuniversityagain.Again,10thefamilycomplainedaboutit,hestillsaidthathewasdoingalltheseforusandhehopedtospendmoretimewithhisfamily.Father’s11workgotreturn.Sohe12tofindamaid(傭人)todohousework.13alsofeltthatthethree-roomhousewasnolongerbig.Butafterthat,fatherdecidedtogoonwithhisstudiesandworkatagoodplaceagain.Thefamilystilldidn’tgetto14himmostoftime.Infact,sometimesfatherhadtoworkonSundaystomeethiscustomers.Again,whenwecomplained,hestillanswered15thesamewords.Oh,father,wedidn’twantyoutobesotired,weonlyhopedyoucouldhaveagoodrestandspendsometimewithus.1．A．improve B．find C．lose D．hear2．A．often B．usually C．a(chǎn)lways D．hardly3．A．worked B．played C．taught D．a(chǎn)te4．A．money B．skills C．time D．meals5．A．bigger B．more C．smaller D．fewer6．A．paper B．plan C．work D．dream7．A．cheap B．beautiful C．warm D．special8．A．parents B．teachers C．students D．family9．A．a(chǎn)sked B．studied C．opened D．made10．A．because B．if C．a(chǎn)nd D．when11．A．far B．hard C．same D．easy12．A．decided B．thought C．stopped D．used13．A．They B．He C．She D．It14．A．think B．miss C．ring D．see15．A．for B．from C．with D．ofⅢ.語法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(騎自行車運動)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1．(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2．(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3．(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4．(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5．(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6．(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎車)startedmakinga7．(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8．(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9．(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10．(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Allourfoodcomesfromthesoil(土壤).Someofuseatmeat,butanimalsliveonplants.Iftherewerenoplants,weshouldhavenoanimalsandmeat.Sothesoilisnecessaryforlife.Thetopofgroundisusuallycoveredwithgrassorotherplants.Plantsgrowinsoil,whichhasadarkcolor.Thisdarksoilishumus,deadleaves,deadplantsandanimalwastemakeit,butthistakesalongtime.Whenthehumushasbeenmade,plantscangrowwellinit.Allsoilneedsfood.Ifwedon’tgiveit,anyplantswillbeweak.Animalswasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchemicalfertilizers(化肥)arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecropshouldnotbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear;itisbettertohaveadifferentcrop.Achangeofcropandtheuseofgoodfertilizerwillkeepthelandingoodcondition.Whenthesoilisdry,thewindblowsitaway.Sometimesheavyraincarriesthehumusdowntoariver.Peopleshouldgrowmoreandmoretreesandgrasstostopwindfromcarryingthehumusaway.Ittakeshundredsofyearstomakehumus,andsowemustsaveeverybitofit.Withoutsoil,wherecanwegrowfood?1．Fromthetext,weknowpeopleliveon_______.A．a(chǎn)nimal B．plant C．soil2．Theword“humus”means_____inChinese.A．微生物 B．腐殖土 C．粘土3．Weshould_______tokeepthesoil.A．givemorefertilizersB．makemorehumusC．growmoretreesandgrass4．Weshouldsaveeverybitofhumus,because______.A．ittakesalongtimetomakehumusB．themorehumusinthesoil,thebetterplantsgrowC．AandB5．Thebesttitleofthistextshouldbe______.A．SoilisnecessarytopeopleB．Soil’sfoodischemicalfertilizersC．HumusishardtomakB14、WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe191s，wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecap,anddroveawhitetruck.Asafive-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger(硬幣兌換器)fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadelivery,andgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseandeggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote,“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery,”andputitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.MrBasilleevenhadakeytomyhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatwecouldboxindoors,Sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMrBasillefromtimetotime,takingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowtheproductionofcheapermilk,somakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere.Anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandfixeditonthebackporch(門廊).Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis,soIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.1．Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger______.A．topleasehismotherB．topayforthedeliveryC．toshowhismagicalpowerD．tosatisfytheboy’scuriosity(好奇心)2．Iftheyneededtochangetheirorder,theyshould____A．callthemilkmanB．waitforthemilkC．leaveanoteintheboxD．leaveanoteonthedoor3．Whyistherenolongermilkdeliverytoday?A．Itisnotallowedbythelaw.B．Itsserviceisgettingpoor.C．Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.D．Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.4．Whydidwriterbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A．Heplantedflowersinit.B．Hemissedthegoodolddays.C．Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D．Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.5．Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?A．Hewasafunnyperson.B．Hewantedtohaveteathere.C．Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.D．Hewastreatedasafamilymember.C15、Wealwaysregarddogsasman’sbestfriends.Butwhataboutcats?Catscanalsodousafavorsometimes.Hereisacomparisonofthetwoanimals.AFriendHelpsYouWhenYou’reSick.Dogs

WhenCatherinelaydownonthesofa,Pepestared(盯)intohereyesandkeptsniffing(嗅).Afterbeingpushedaway,hesuddenlyjumpedontoherchest.That’swhenCatherinefeltapainthatmadehervisitadoctor,andafast-growingcancerwasfound.Monthslater,however,Pepestartedstaringandsniffingagain.Itseemedstrange,butsureenough,Catherine’scancerhadspread.

Cats

AlanaimmediatelyfindsachairwhenTeesitsandstaresdirectlyintoherface.That’sbecauseTeeiswarningherthatsheisabouttofaint(昏倒),whichcanhappenasoftenasthreetimesaday.ButAlanawon’tgethurtifshesitsdown.NotonlydoesTeewarnAlana,butalsoherhusband.ThenthecatstayswithAlanauntilsherecovers.

AFriendSavesYourLifeDogs

Ryanfellintothewaterbyaccident.Theriverwasfullofice,andRyanwasverycoldandhisbodytemperaturewasdroppingdangerouslylow.Luckily,hewasfoundbyChelsea,whowasplayingwithherdog,Zion.“Zionknewtheboywasintrouble,”saysChelsea.“Ryangrabbedontothedog’scollar,andZionjustturnedaroundandcamebacktothebank.”

Cats

Bernicesays:“Iwassleepinginmybedroom,andthenIwaswokenbyJoeyscreamingandrunning”.Thenshefoundsmokearoundher.WithJoeyhelpingher,shemanagedtogetoutofthedoor.

“IfoundhiminamailboxwhenhewasyoungandnowIfeelverylucky.Withouthim,I’dhaveprobablydiedinthesmoke.”

1．WhenAlanaisabouttofaint,Teewill________.A．stareatherandkeepsniffing B．jumpontoherchestsuddenlyC．sitandstaredirectlyintoherface D．screamandrun2．WhatcanwelearnaboutRyan?A．Helikesswimminginrivers.B．Hehasalovelydog,Zion.C．Chelseahelpedhimswimbacktothebank.D．HewasindangerwhenhewasfoundbyChelsea.3．WhathappenedwhenBernicewassleeping?A．Shewasbadlyhurtinabigfire.B．Shefoundthebravecatinamailbox.C．Afirebrokeoutwhenshewassleeping.D．Sheranoutoftheburninghousewiththehelpoffiremen.D16、“Sometimesyoujustgetastrictteacher.Insteadoflettingothersknowthatthisisn’tyourfavoriteclass,makeanefforttoshowyourteacheryouaredoingyourbest.”—JocelynHoward,16“Learntoputyouractivitiesinorderofimportance.Schoolcomesfirst,andifyoujuststudyassoonasyougethome,it’sOK.Youcanalsorelaxandplaycomputersordootherthingsyouenjoy.Butdon’tloseyourselfinjustgettingby.Tryhard!Anddon’tbeafraidtogethelpfromteachers.”—AprilMadlangbanyan,17“Ifyouhavetroublegettingalongwithaspecificteacher,prayaboutit.AskGodtohelpyouseethatteacherthroughHISEYES,notyourown.Andtalkwiththatteacher.Goodcommunicationcanstrengthenanyrelationship-evenwithahard-to-get-along-withteacher.”—LisaShaw,21“Beingagoodstudentmeansbeingorganized.Remembertobringallyoursupplies,everythingtoeachclasseveryday.Makesurethatyou’llneverskip(逃)class.Andwhenyou'reinclass,reallypayattention!Don’tletyourselfdaydreamorwritenotestofriends.Completingyourhomeworkontimeisalsoimportant.”—VictoriaWalsh,16“Whenyou’rehavingtroublegettingalongwithacertainteacher,staycalm!Youmaynotagreewithhimorher,butyou’vegottoremembertheteacheristheauthority(權威)figure.Somakesurethatyou’rerespectfulandopen-minded.Askforaspecifictimewhenthetwoofyoucantalk.Explainyourselfandaddress(探討)theproblem,nottheteacher.”—AmandaBaken,18“Beingagoodstudentmeansstudyingoften,notjustcramming(填鴨式的用功)beforeatest.Identify(識別)yourweakareas.Forexample,maybeyoudon’thavegoodreadingskillsorit’shardforyoutotakenotes.Onceyouidentifywhatyourweaknessis,askforhelpinthesespecificareas.Bewillingtogoinearlyorstayafterschooltogetextrahelp.Gointotheschoolyearknowingthatbeingagoodstudentwillrequiretimeandeffort!”—TiffanyIrving,201．AccordingtoLisaShaw,_______ifyouhavetroublegettingalongwithaspecificteacher.A．youshouldtrytounderstandhimB．youshouldavoidseeinghimagainC．youshouldaskGodforhelpD．youshouldlookonhimasGod2．“Beingagoodstudentmeansbeingorganized.”VictoriaWalshmeans_______.A．sleepingallthetimeinyourclassB．notfinishingyourhomeworkontimeC．writingnotestoyourbestfriendsinyourclassD．bringingallyourstudythingstoeachclass,notescapingfromclass,listeningcarefullyinclass3．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“gettingby”mostprobablymean?A．Continuingone'swayoflifewithoutaim.B．Wastingone'stime.C．Doingoppositethings.D．Havinggone.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．TiffanyIrvingadvisesstudyinghardbeforeatest.B．VictoriaWalshadvisescompletingyourhomeworkontime.C．AmandaBakenthinksthatteachersshouldrespectstudents.D．AprilMadlangbanyanthinksthatagoodstudentshouldbethefirsttocometoschool.5．Accordingtopassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that_________.A．somestudentspraisedtheirteachersB．someteacherssaidsomethingaboutschoolC．somestudentstalkedaboutsomethingaboutschoolD．someteacherstalkedaboutspecificstudentsE17、Whichofyourhandsdoyouusemost?Veryfewofususebothofourhandswell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakethingswitheitheroftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyliketousetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon’tknowwhythishappens.Theyhavestudiedit.Theythinkouranimalancestors(祖先)areright-handed.Thismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelations(近親)intheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother—butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully.You’llseethatsomeofthemwillswing(擺動)fromtheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeings(人類)usetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultfortheleft-handedones.Weliveinaright-handedworld.1．Veryfewofuscanusebothofourhandswell.Itmeans________.A．wecan’tuseoneaswellastheotherB．wecan’tusebothhandsC．manypeoplecanuseoneaswellastheother.D．someofuscanusebothhands2．New-bornbabies________atfirst.A．canonlyusetheirrighthandsB．canonlyusetheirlefthandsC．can’tusetheirhandsD．canuseboththeirhands3．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Monkeysareleft-handed.B．Monkeysareright-handedC．Someofthemonkeysareleft-handed,andothersareright-handed.D．Therearemuchmoreright-handedmonkeysthanleft-handedmonkeys.4．Weliveina_________.A．left-handedworldB．right-handedworldC．monkeyworldD．a(chǎn)nimalworld5．Theleft-handedpeoplearedifficultinlifebecause__________A．theycan’tusetheirrighthandsatallB．mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.C．theycan’tusebothoftheirhandsD．theycan’tusetheirlefthandsF18、LibraryProgramsI.SATURDAYCINEMAOntwoSaturdaysthelibrarywillholdSaturdayCinema.Recentmoviesaswellasclassiconeswillbeon.Weareallowedtoadvertisethemoviesweshowinthelibrarybuildingonly.Readbelowtolearnwhatisplanned!Thereisnocostandallareinvited.●KnowthefilminwhichBaibaiheplaysXiaoLan,amasterwhohuntsmonsters(妖怪)?115minutes.PARENT-GUIDEDYouhaveachancetohaveagoodseatifyouguessright.Email:sc@.—MainLibrarySaturday,November21,20152:30p.m.●GeneWilderinthe1971filmbasedonthebookbyRoaldDahl,CharlieandtheChocolateFactory.100minutes.GENERAL—SouthHallSaturday,December5,20152:30p.m.II.SECONDSATURDAYMUSICSERIESThesefreeconcertsareheldat3:00p.m.intheEastHall.November21,2015:

SeanSmith(Singer/Songwriter)

December12,2015:

DanLandrum(Pianist)

January16,2016:

ChattanoogaSymphonyandOpera

February13,2016:

SweetGeorgiaSound

III.GENEALOGY(家譜)CLASSESThisone-timeclassisforthebeginners.ChildrencangatherfamilyhistoryinformationbylookingthroughtherecordsinthelibraryandontheInternet.Youcanlearnthingslikewhereyourgreat-grandparentcamefrom.InstructionsaregivenonusingthelibrarybookAncestryLibraryEdition,andthewebsiteHeritageQuestOnline.Belowarethedateandtimeforthescheduled(已排的)classes.Thenumberofstudentsineachclassislimitedto20,soyouneedtocalltheNorthwestHallfirstby87003636oremailedu@.ScheduledClasses:Saturday,December12,10:00a.m.–12:00a.m.1．Thisismostprobablya(n).A．poster B．timetableC．invitation D．a(chǎn)dvertisement