2022年山東省臨沂市郯城縣郯城鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

2022年山東省臨沂市郯城縣郯城鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatareyoudoing,Mike?Bequick．

—Tobeonthesafeside,I'dbringsomewater,forthebaby___feelthirstyontheway．

A．must

B．will

C．might

D．need參考答案：C略2.Allthoseenteringandleavingthecountryshallasearchbytheguardsattheport.A.objectto

B.submittoC.contributeto

D.applyto參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.objectto反對；B.submitto提交；C.contributeto有助于；D.applyto適用于。句意：凡進(jìn)出境的，都要接受港口警衛(wèi)的查驗(yàn)。故選B。3.---GoingtotheAnne’sweddingtobeheldthisweekend?

---

.I’llbefreethen.

A.Youbet!

B.Ican’thelpit.

C.Believeitornot.

D.Forgetit.參考答案：A4.Thosewhotendto_____totheirfatearesurenottomakeanyachievements.

A.submit

B.subscribe

C.correspond

D.apply參考答案：A5.I

grandfather’sdiaryintheattic.A.cametoB.cameby

C.cameat

D.cameacross參考答案：D6.“Itisn’tthefirsttimeI

________athome,”hesaidfrankly.A.hadspoiled

B.havespoiled

C.hadbeenspoiled D.havebeenspoiled參考答案：D7.Xi’anwas

startingpointof

world–famousSilkRoad.

A．/;/

B．a(chǎn);a

C．the;/

D．the;the參考答案：D8.---HaveyoubeenwastingtimeonwatchingTVplaysagain?

---_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedarest.A.Idon’tagree

B.Notreally

C.Noway

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B9.________willittaketoseetheChineseDreamcometrueforourchildrenandgrandchildren?A.What

B.When

C.Why

D.How參考答案：A略10.Ingeneral,experiencefromone’sreallifeismuchmorepracticalthan

frombooks.

A．one

B．it

C．that

D．this參考答案：C略11.Thiscompany_____roundlybyunionistsandsocialjusticegroupswhenitfiredanumberofworkersfornoreasonadecadeago.A.condemned B.hascondemned C.hasbeencondemned D.wascondemned參考答案：D【分析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意：十年前，當(dāng)這家公司莫名其妙解雇許多員工時(shí)，收到了工會(huì)和社會(huì)正義團(tuán)體的嚴(yán)厲譴責(zé)。該句有明顯的時(shí)間狀語adecadeago十年前，只能跟一般過去時(shí)連用。結(jié)合句意，這家公司是被譴責(zé)，所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】解時(shí)態(tài)題，可以結(jié)合句中的時(shí)間狀語，選擇相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。至于語態(tài)，則根據(jù)句意來判斷。比如該題有明顯的時(shí)間狀語adecadeago，這是典型的用一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，結(jié)合句意，這家公司是被譴責(zé)，所以必須要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以選擇一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。12.---Ididn’tgotothepartyyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.---You______mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.oughttoborrow

B.wouldhaveborrowedC.hadbetterborrow

D.couldhaveborrowed參考答案：D13.Iknewalotaboutthesubjectalready,buthertalkwasinteresting_____A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：關(guān)于這個(gè)話題我已經(jīng)知道很多了，但是她的演講還是很有趣的A.besides而且；B.otherwise否則；C.nevertheless然而，盡管如此；D.moreover而且，此外。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。14.________bytheheavysnowfalls,Chenzhou,acityinSouthChina,wascutofffromtheoutside,________waterandelectricityshortage.A．Havingstruck;facingB．Havingstruck;facedC．Struck;facingD．Struck;faced參考答案：C由句意可知，郴州市受到了暴雪襲擊，因此應(yīng)用strike的被動(dòng)形式struck，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；它還面臨水電短缺，face與Chenzhou是主謂關(guān)系應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞facing。D項(xiàng)中faced后應(yīng)加with。15.Ican’tremember________madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat

B.whatitwasthat

C.whatwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhat參考答案：B16.

ThisafternoonMrSmithwillgiveusareportonnuclearenergy,whichiswellworth_____.A.listening

B.listeningto

C.beinglistenedD.beinglistenedto參考答案：B略17.Theprizewillgotothewriter

________

storyshowsthemostimagination.A．that B．which C．whose

D．what參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Readingisaninterestingandusefulthing.Youcanreadanovelorapoem.Butdoyouknowhowtoread?Here’ssomeadviceforyou.Defineyourpurposeforreading.Beforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyareyoureadingthisbook.

36

.Beingspecificandclearaboutyourreadingpurposenotonlyhelpsyoutoeliminatebooksthatyoudon’tneedtoread.Italsoremindsyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyouasyouarereadingit.

37

.

38

.Whetheryouarereadingfictionornonfiction,it’simportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmayrecommendbooksthattheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.Giveupbooksthatyoudon’tenjoy.Youmayhaveselectedbooksthatarealignedwith(與……一致)yourpurpose.

39

.Butasyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyouwon’tenjoyreading.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren’tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.Rememberreadingshouldn’tbeachore(雜事).Giveyourselfadeadlinetocompleteeachbook.Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhenyouneedtocompletethisbook.Whenyoudon’tsetadeadlinetocompleteyourbook,thereisn’tasenseofurgency.

40

,youtendtoprocrastinate(拖延).A.WhensomethingisurgentB.Whensomethingisn’turgentC.BecausereadingisveryimportantD.ReadonlywhatyouareattractedtoE.YoumayhaveselectedbooksthatyouareattractedtoF.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons—pleasureorknowledgeG.Thismotivatesyoutokeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster參考答案：36—40FGDEB三、閱讀理解19.JohnMcCainandBarackObamacallforcloserU.S.-Chinesecooperationontrade,theenvironmentandnuclearproliferation（擴(kuò)散）intheupcomingissueofanAmericanbusinessgroup'smagazine.Theydosoinanunusualefforttocourtvotersabroad.BotharticlesappearedSundayonthewebsiteoftheAmericanChamberofCommerce（商會(huì)）inChina,andwillbepublishedinChinaBrief,thechamber'smonthlymagazine,onSeptember22.Bothstressthatthecountriesshouldworkmorecloselytoeasetradefriction（摩擦）,fightglobalwarming,improvemilitaryexchanges,andblockthespreadofnuclearweaponstosuchcountriesasIranandNorthKorea."Cooperationonthekey,enduringglobalchallenges,suchasclimatechange,candeepenunderstandingandenhanceconfidence.""Wealsoneedtodeepenhigh-leveldialoguesonasustainedbasisoneconomic,securityandglobalpoliticalissues",saidObamainthearticle.McCainagreedthatthecooperationwithChinawouldbeessentialinaddressingissuesofglobalconcern."TheUnitedStatessharescommoninterestswithChinathatcanformthebasisofastrongpartnershiponissuesofglobalconcern,includingclimatechange,tradeandproliferation,"headded.“andIhopetoseeourrelationshipdevelopinamannerthatbenefitsbothcountriesand,inturn,theAsia-Pacificregionandtheworld,”henoted.Bothcandidates（候選人）wereimpressedbyChina'seconomicsuccess."Chinahasachievedextraordinary,sustainedgrowthoverthepastthreedecades.HundredsofmillionsofpeopleinChinalivebetternowthanmostthoughtpossibleeventwodecadesago,"Obamasaid."China'sdouble-digitgrowthrateshavebroughthundredsofmillionsoutofpoverty,energizedtheeconomiesofitsneighborsandproducedmanyneweconomicopportunities,"McCainsaid.GaoWenhuan,21stCenturyOnline'sspecialreporter,interviewedMarshallM.Bouton,presidentoftheChicagoCouncilonGlobalAffairs."Myguessis,regardlessofwhoiselectedinNovember,youwillhearbasicallythesamedescriptionthatChinaisastrategicpartnerandcompetitor,"saidBouton.AsurveyconductedbytheCouncilinJuly2008foundthatthemajorityofrespondentsclearlyadmiredChina’saccomplishments,butsomeAmericansviewedChina’srisingglobalpowerasathreat.Accordingtothesurvey,ChinanowisseenasthemostinfluentialcountryintheworldfollowingtheU.S..52．Theunderlinedword“court“inparagraphonemostlikelymeans_______.A．trytogetsomethingyouwant,especiallysupportfromotherpeopleB．trytogetawomantomarryyouC．trytopersuadesomeonetomakeaspeechD.trytoshowconcernaboutsomeone53.BothMaCainandObamaagreewitheachotheri