北京廣安中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

北京廣安中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Beforegoingtotheparty,______oftheuswasgivenaticket.A.everyone

B.each

C.every

D.all參考答案：B2.---Ifyoulike,Icangiveyouaridehome.

---That’saverykind_____.

A.offer

B.point

C.suggestion

D.service參考答案：A3.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,

.

A．Johnhastakenanextrajob

B．thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob

C．a(chǎn)nextrajobhasbeentaken

D．a(chǎn)nextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn參考答案：D．

解析：本題旨在考查考生非謂語動中過去分詞和主句主語邏輯被動關(guān)系，答案為D4.-----Howaboutthebookyouarereading?-----Goodindeed．It______

manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A．says

B．talks

C．covers

D．refers

參考答案：28．C考察動詞詞意，cover“包括，涉及；論及”。

略5.Thenewly-discoveredevidenceledtothecriminal____tofiveyearsinprison.A.tobesentenced B.beingsentenced C.sentenced D.besentenced參考答案：B6.______madethediningroomextraspecialisitspolishedwoodenfloor. A.What

B.That C.Who

D.Which參考答案：A是這個餐廳與眾不同的是它那明亮的木地板。主語從句中缺主語。故選A。7.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,

Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.

A.therefore

B.althoughC.since

D.unless參考答案：B略8.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair—conditioningsystem______________.A.brokein

B.brokeupC.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞短語辨析句意：他不時的停頓擦前額的汗，因為空調(diào)系統(tǒng)出故障了。四個選項的意思是：A.brokein闖入，插話，B.brokeup分手，解體，C.brokeout爆發(fā)，D.brokedown崩潰，破裂，出故障，所以選D。9.—Ican’tfindmyfavouritemagazine.—IsawJackgoingawaywith_____,butIamnotsurewhetheritisyours.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.some參考答案：A10.Theyarestillverycautiousabout________sideeffectthenewmedicinewillbringabout,althoughtheexpertshavetrieditonabout2000patients. A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：D11.Nowhereelseinsuchasmalltown,Ithink_______abookasgoodasthisone．(

) A．youget

B．youcanget

C．canyouget

D．youwillget參考答案：C6._____20girlsClass10______another30boys.

A.Apartfrom;have

B.Exceptfor;have

C.Apartfrom;has

D.Exceptfor;has參考答案：C略13.________fortheterribleaccident,astheworkersthought,thedirectorfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A．Havingblamed

B．ToblameC．Beingtobeblamed

D．Beingtoblame參考答案：Dbetoblame“該受責(zé)備，應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任”，此處指主管為這起重大事故負(fù)責(zé)，betoblame是固定用法，不用于被動語態(tài)，故選D項。14.ThankstoBillGates,awonderful"window"

peoplecansurftheInternetfreelyhasbeencreated.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C考察定語從句。where在從句中做狀語。15.Themanwenttobed，

andwhenhewokeup，hefoundhisshoesstillon．A．havingdrunk

B．beingdrunk

C．drinking

D.drunk參考答案：D16.Iwasputtingonmyshirt______mytelephonerang.

A.while

B.as

C.when

D.before參考答案：C17.Wecanneverexpect______bluerskyunlesswecreate______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.A;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框A~F選項中選出能概括每段主題的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。

Moreandmoreresearchhasshowntheconnectionbetweenthemindandbody.Haveapositiveviewonlife,andyoucanpromoteyourhealth.Learntolaughoffeverydaystressesandyoucanavoidsomesickness.Happinessisanobjective:yoursettinggoalsandworkingtoachievethemthuscreatehappinessinyourself.Thebestthing,though:Youcanthinkyourselftobeahappierandhealthierself.

61.

Here’saneasytricktoavoidstresswhenmisfortunehits:Takeadeepbreath,thinkaboutthesituation,andthenlistafewthingsyoucando.Tellyourselfthatyouwilltakewhatstepsyoucanandthatinthenearfuture,thesituationwillworkout.Furthermore,don'tfeelguiltyforeasingup.Programabreakreminderintoyoursmartphone,giveattentiontothebeeps,andgrabafriendforcoffee.

62.

Youneedasenseofaccomplishmenteverydaytostrengthenyourownbeliefinyourself.Thesegoalscouldbesmall,suchaswalkingtovisitafriendorapartofalargergoal,suchascleaningoutthebasement.Yourphysicalandemotionalsurroundingscaninfluenceyourstresslevelsindelicatebutsignificantways.

63.

Gainingabettertitlewillearnyoumorerespectatworkandintheworldatlarge,right?Lifewouldbebetterwithmoremoney,moretimeoff,andmoremeaningfulwork,wouldn’tit?Well,maybenot.Don’tthinkthatothers’fortunesormisfortunesshouldbeyours.Focusonyoursituationinthecontextofyourlife,notofthosearoundyou.Measuringagainstyourselfandoptimisticthinkingallowsyoutosetrealisticgoalsforthefuture,too.64.Whenyou'restressed,youdon'talwaystakecareofyourbodies,whichcanleadtoevenmorestress.Readilyhavingstressrelieverscanhelpyoukeepawayunhealthystress.Thesewouldbefreshflowers,peppermint(薄荷)orvanilla（香草味）candles,picturesofpeopleyoulove.Otherstressrelievers:Photographsofpeacefulvacations,worksofartorevenasignthatreads“Breathe.”65.Recognizingthemanythingsyouhavetobethankfulfortheycanstrengthenyoumentally.Don’tleaveanythingout.Includeevensmallthingsinyourlist,suchasrememberinganumbrellaonarainyday.Makecopiesofyourlistandputoneinyourbedroom,thekitchenandcar.Wheneveryoufeelsorryforyourfate,pulloutthelistandremindyourselfwhatyouhavetobethankfulfor.Studieshavefoundtheactoffocusingonthepositivehelpspeoplerememberreasonstobeglad.參考答案：61—65

DAFEB三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。GroupbuyingisoneofthefastestgrowingtrendsinSouthAfricatoday.Industryleadersareconfidentthegrowthpotentialremainsstrongsincegroupbuyingislocation-specific(區(qū)域性的).Start-upcostsarelowandprofitroomremainshigh,somanysitescontinuetoreceiveinvestedmoneydespitewidespreadcriticismandFacebook’sdecisiontophaseoutofthedealsbusinessduetoprivacyconcerns.Intheearlystagesofallindustries,somecompaniesfailbecausetheycannotcompetewithstrongercompaniesindifficulteconomicconditions.Todealwithdifficultconditions,analarmingnumberofbusinessesaredevelopinggroupbuyingwebsitesinplaceslikeChinaandIndia,sotheincreaseofgroupbuyinginSouthAfricaisnothingmorethananaturalprogressionintotheinternationalmainstream.ThegroupbuyingconceptisfairlynewandconsumershaveacceptedthisconceptbecausetheycannowmakefulluseoftherichinformationavailableontheInternet.Groupbuyingisconvenientandeasysoitworks.Anyonecanviewasite,joinamailinglist,subscribetoRSSorprintoutacoupon(優(yōu)惠券).Thecurrentgroupbuyingstructureofferedbytheindustryleadersworksalthoughtherearestillchallengestoovercome.Perhaps,thefutureofgroupbuyingistiedtothejoiningtogetherofsocialmediaandmobiledevices.MobiledevicesarewithuswhereverwegoandalmosteveryoneisusingsometypeofsocialmediasitelikeFacebookorTwittertostayinformed.UsingGPSandsocialmediatechnologytoproviderealtimelocation-specificpromotionswouldbebeneficialtoeveryconsumerlookingforthebestdealsintown.Pauseforamomentandthinkaboutit!Whatisbetterthansigningontoyourphonewhilehavingfunintownandyoureceivearealtimeinformationthatyourfavoriteshopacrossthestreetisofferingakillerdeal？ThefutureofthegroupbuyinginSouthAfricaisbrightandwecanexpecttoseemoreadvancedapproachestothisconceptinthefuture.Inadditiontothetechnologicaladvancesconsumerswillseetherangeofpromotionsexpandtoincludenewproductsandservices.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“phaseoutof”meaninthepassage?A.Graduallystop.

B.Graduallyincrease.C.Begintodevelop.

D.Continuetoenlarge.32.TheauthorsetsChinaandIndiaa