湖南省張家界市慈利縣宜沖橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

湖南省張家界市慈利縣宜沖橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegroupoftheagedisclosecompanions,andmanyof_________haveknowneachotherfordecades.A.them

B.that

C.whom

D.what參考答案：A2.﹣﹣﹣IspentaweekinXiamenlastmonth．﹣﹣﹣Thenyoumusthavebeenoverchargedforseafoodmanyatime，________you？Thiscityisknownforthat．A.mustn't

B.weren'tC.haven't

D.hadn't參考答案：B【詳解】考查反義疑問(wèn)句。句意：——上個(gè)月我在廈門(mén)呆了一周?！悄阋欢ǔ粤瞬簧俸ｕr，對(duì)么？那座城市以海鮮聞名。lastmonth表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間，musthavebeen表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推斷，故B項(xiàng)正確。3.—Wouldyoumindpassingmethebook?

．—Ofcoursenot，butitis_____myreach．A．for

B．out

C．within

D．beyond參考答案：D4.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget

forme?A.

one

B.

such

C.

this

D.

that參考答案：A略5.Lucyhas________allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired

B.finished

C.concluded

D.achieved參考答案：24.D

achieve意為“完成，做到，獲得(勝利等)，達(dá)到(目的)”，指克服困難之后取得成功、成就或?qū)崿F(xiàn)預(yù)期的目的，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。根據(jù)其賓語(yǔ)allofthegoals可判斷出“Lucy達(dá)到／實(shí)現(xiàn)了所有的目標(biāo)”。acquire意為“取得，獲得”；finish意為“完成，結(jié)束”；conclude意為“結(jié)束，終止”。略6.---MayItryonthisgreenskirt?---______,butI’mafraidthecolor1isnotquitesuitableforyou.

A.Byallmeans

B.Nevermind

C.Mypleasure

D.Forgetit參考答案：考點(diǎn)：交際用語(yǔ)【答案】7.Mr.Smithis_____agoodteacher_____weallrespect.A.such;that

B.such;as

C.so;that

D.so;as參考答案：B8.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill____.A.available

B.affordable

C.acceptable

D.valuable參考答案：A9.------Haven’tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinGuangzhou?------______．It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.A．Yes，Ihave

B．Yes，Ido

C．No，Ihaven’tD．No，Idon’t參考答案：D考察交際用語(yǔ)，由下文“It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere．”可知我不在這里工作已經(jīng)兩年了10.—Don’tbeawetblanket.Comeon.Let’splay!—I’mnotfeelingwell.So

.A.I’mnotinthemood B.Don’tgetmewrongC.It’snotlikeme D.Tomorrowisanotherday參考答案：A11.Iwasnearlykilledbyacaryesterdaywhichpassedmeat____Ithoughtaverydangerousspeed.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.that

參考答案：C略12..Theforeignstudentsmayremain______when______theteachers’question.A.tobeseated;answering

B.seated;answering

C.seating;answered

D.seating;toanswer參考答案：B略13.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______scientistssucceedinprovidingacureforcancer?A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before參考答案：6．D試題分析：句意:你認(rèn)為還需多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間科學(xué)家就能成功提供治癌癥的方法？when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；after在……之后；since自從；itwillbesometimebefore...再過(guò)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就。根據(jù)句意故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查固定句式的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。固定句式是近幾年高考常出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)考查項(xiàng)目，高中階段的一些句式不是很多，提醒考生在平時(shí)多加注意它們的用法及意義。即學(xué)即練:Howlongisit_______wevisitedyourmother?A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before解析：C。句意：自從我們看望你母親以來(lái)到現(xiàn)在有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？

【解析】略14.—We’dlikeadoubleroom,please.—I’msorry,butallbuttwosingleroomswithseaview

.A.havebeenreserved

B.hadbeenreservedC.werereserved

D.hasreserved參考答案：A15.Mr.Huhasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe________untilthisafternoon.

A．hasbeencoming

B．willcome C．comes

D．wascoming參考答案：D16.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.southernA.coughB.shouldC.proudD.country2.stomachA.qualityB.CanadianC.debateD.damage3.presentA.husbandB.AsiaC.duskD.usual4.chargeA.coachB.chemistC.machineD.Christmas5.competeA.effectB.appreciateC.relyD.talent參考答案：1-5DBAAB17.Thisisagreatwoman,_____,whohasspent30unbrokenyearsinpubliclife——beginningasFirstLadyofArkansas,andthenchoosingtorunforpresident.A.afterall B.aboveall C.inall D.atall參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Knowingyourneighborscanmakeyoufeelsaferandcanmakeyourlifealittlemoreenjoyable.___16___StartaFacebookgroup.Manyonlinegroupsalreadyexistforlocalcommunities,buttheymayjustfocusonswappingandsellingobjects,orsimplyforexploringthelocalarea.___17___Forexample,startingaFacebookgroup.Getvolunteering.Volunteeringisagreatwaytomeetlike-mindedneighborsandmakeadifferencetoyourcommunity.___18___Charitiesarethemostobviousplacetostart.Charities,largeorsmall,arealwayslookingforhelpinregionsacrosstheUK.AsimpleGooglesearchcanhelpyoudiscoverlocalcharitiesandvolunteeropportunities.Practiceeverydaykindness.Kindnessisthestarttopossiblelong-lastingfriendships.Everydayactsofkindnesscanbeassimpleassayinghellowhenyouseeyourneighborsinthestreetorthesupermarket.Itmaybeseeingsomeonestrugglewiththegardeningandofferingyourhelp.___19___Startanexercisegroup.Thereareararefewofusthataremotivatedtostartexercising,andevenfewerthatenjoygoingitalone.___20___Planbigwalksofyourareaandaskneighborstocomealong.Youcouldsignuptogethertoattemptamarathonorhalfmarathon.OrperhapsyoucanarrangeaZumba,yoga,oraerobics(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng))classinthecommunitycentre.A.However,youareoftentoobusytorealizethis.B.Therearemanywaystovolunteerinyourlocalcommunity.C.Startinganeighborhoodexercisegroupmaybejusttheticket.D.Sowhynotsetoneupsimplytogettoknowyourneighborsbetter?E.Itmayalsobetakinginthatratherlargeparcelwhennooneishome.F.Ifyou’renewtoanareaordon’tknowhowtomakelocalfriends,trythisadvice.G.Thesegroupsindeedmakelifeincommunitieseasierandmorecomfortableforyou.參考答案：16.F

17.D

18.B

19.E

20.C作者提出了一些更好地增進(jìn)了解鄰里關(guān)系的建議。16.本空屬于總結(jié)性的句子，通過(guò)每一段的黑體字部分的段意可知，這些都是更好地增進(jìn)和了解鄰里關(guān)系的一些方法，建議，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)中thisadvice.就是一個(gè)很好的提示詞，故選F。17.根據(jù)前一句的描述：建立在線群的目的主要是買(mǎi)賣(mài)和交換東西之類的，所以要建立一個(gè)更好的了解社區(qū)和鄰居的群，這也符合本文的主題，故選D。18.本段的標(biāo)題是Getvolunteering，即參與志愿活動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)有volunteer這個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，而且B項(xiàng)說(shuō)的有許多方法和下一句的慈善活動(dòng)正好是方式之一匹配起來(lái)，故選B。20.本段的標(biāo)題Startanexercisegroup.建立鍛煉群，本段的主題是帶動(dòng)鄰居們一起鍛煉以增進(jìn)鄰里關(guān)系，只有選項(xiàng)C的表述符合本段的主題，故答案為C。三、閱讀理解19.

SeveralyearsagoIworkedinanoffice,whichhadalocusttreegrowingoutsidethewindow.Ithadgrownintoatalltreeandmusthavebeenthereforalongtime.Thetreeblockedtheviewandmadetheofficeseemdull,unfortunatelythishappenedtobetheroomassignedtomeandIwasdepressedbyitforquitesometime.

Whenthefirstspringcame,everythingwasgreenexceptthelocusttree.Secretly,IwasveryhappybecauseIhadthoughtithaddied.

OnemorningwhenIopenedthewindowforfreshair,IunexpectedlysmeltafamiliarsweetscentfloatingintomyofficebutIcouldn'tnameit.Suddenly,Irealizeditwasthelocusttree!ThetreethatIthoughtdeadwasblossominginfullglory.

Fromthenon,Iusuallycametotheofficeveryearlytoseedew（露水）formingonthelocusttreeblossomsandeveryyearwaseagertoseespringagain.

Duringsummer,thegreenleavesprovidedshadeprotectingmefromtheharshsunlight,butallowingenoughlightintomakeitpleasant.Inautumn,theleavesturnedintomanydifferentcolor1s.Itsbeautytouchedmysoul.ManytimesIthoughttotakephotosbutneverdid.ThenIhadtoleaveinahurry.LaterinlifeitbecameagreatregretthatIhadnotdoneso.

Actually,manytimesinourlives,wethinkweownsomething,thereforewedon'tCherishit.Wedon'tfeelregretfuluntilweloseitoneday!Moreover,sometimes,wehavetoacceptthethingswedon'twantandneedtodiscoverthehiddenbeautytofindunexpectedjoy!

31.Theauthorofthepassageemployedawritingway_________.

A.ofholding(抑)andreleasing(揚(yáng))

B.thatreleasedfirst,thenheld

C.thatheldfirst,thenreleased

D.thatwasnotholdingorreleasing32.Atfirsttheauthorfeltdepressedbecauseofthefollowingreasonsexceptthat_________.