浙江省溫州市錢(qián)庫(kù)第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

浙江省溫州市錢(qián)庫(kù)第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Iwon’tgototheparty,_____invited.—Ifyouwon’t,_________.

A.evenif;Iwon’t,too.

B.asif;

neitherdoI.

C.even;

Sowon’tI

D.eventhough;norshallI參考答案：D解析：句意為“既使我被邀請(qǐng),也不愿意去這個(gè)宴會(huì)”“如果你不去,我也不會(huì)”,從時(shí)態(tài)上看,應(yīng)該是“將來(lái)時(shí)”;evenif“既使”;asif“好像”;even“甚至”,雖然句意符合,但它是副詞,不引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。norshallI.表示前述的否定情況也適合于另一者。2.Mr.Smithhaspromisedthatallofuswillpasstheexam,soit__sodifficultasyouimagine．A．can’thavebeen

B．mustn’thavebeen

C．can’tbe

D．mustn’tbe參考答案：C3.Healwaysturnstomeforhelp,but______,hescolded(罵)meindark.A.inturn

B.byturns

C.inreturn

D.ontum參考答案：A4.Listeningisthusanactive,nota

,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.A.considerate

B.sensitive

C.reliable

D.passive參考答案：D試題分析：句意：因此聽(tīng)是一種主動(dòng)的，而不是被動(dòng)的行為。它包含聽(tīng)，理解和記憶。A.considerate意為考慮周全的，B.sensitive意為敏感的，C.reliable意為可靠的，D.passive意為被動(dòng)的。根據(jù)not可以知道前后是反義表達(dá)，所以選D。此題的關(guān)鍵是有一個(gè)not這是表示否定的，這表明跟前面的active是反義的關(guān)系，根據(jù)4個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思不能得出答案是D.passive被動(dòng)的?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞5.Thefinalexamisabattle_______everybodywantstoshowoffhisorhertalent.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.when參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。此處abattle是先行詞，其在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。句意：期末考試是每個(gè)人都想展示他的才能的陣地。6.Thelittlekittysawitself_____inthewaterandfeltpuzzled．A．reflected

B．reflecting

C．reflect

D．reflects參考答案：A7.—I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindatthemoment.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.浙江省2012屆高三上學(xué)期調(diào)研測(cè)試卷

A.Nevermind

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

D.Forgetit

參考答案：C略8.Afterthespeech,shewasinvitedbythestudents_____withthem．A．takeaphoto

B．takingaphoto

C．totakeaphoto

D．takenaphoto參考答案：C9.ThecoatIboughtyesterdayisnotexpensiveatall.Asamatteroffact,Iwouldgladlyhavepaid

forit.A.asmuchtwice

B.muchastwiceC.astwicemuch

D.twiceasmuch參考答案：D考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。句意：我昨天買的這件外罩一點(diǎn)也不貴，事實(shí)上，我很愿意付雙倍的錢(qián)來(lái)買它。英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)A和是B的兩倍長(zhǎng)有三種表達(dá)方式：1.AistwiceaslongasB；2.AistwicelongerthanB；3.AistwicethelengthofB。故選D。10.Outinthedeserttherearehardlyanyroad

alongthehighway.A．boards

B．marks

C．signals

D．signs參考答案：D35.--____youinterruptnow?Can’tyouseeI’monthephone?--SorrySir,butit’surgent.

A.Can

B.Should

C.would

D.Must參考答案：D略12.Russia’scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,______anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：D13.TheMinisterofFrancestressesthatthequalityofgoods,________thequantityofproduction,isthekeytoimprovingthenation’seconomy．A．otherthan

B．ratherthan

C．morethan

D．betterthan

參考答案：B14.-----Waiter,________________?-----Waitamoment,sir.That’s$68altogether.A.wouldyouchargeme

B.howmuchdidweeatC.mayIhavethebill,please

D.wouldyoutakethemoney參考答案：C15.Workinghardisnotpossiblya

ofgreatsuccess,butitisoneoftheessentialrequirements.A.mark

B.sign

C.signal

D.guarantee參考答案：D16.—TheticketsforthehitmoveFrozenhavebeensoldout． —Thanksforremindingme,butIamluckytohavegot

． A．a(chǎn)nother B．it

C．that

D．one參考答案：D17.Newscamefromtheschooloffice________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：C解析：考查名詞性從句的用法。在該題中that引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明news的內(nèi)容，由于該題把同位語(yǔ)從句后置了，所以很多考生由于不能正確分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)而錯(cuò)誤選擇了D項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.Colorisineverythingwetouch,taste,smellandfeel.Itevokes(喚起)emotionwithoutanythought.__36__Weareallfamiliarwithit,butdoyouknowthefollowingfacts?Silverwillsaveyourlife.Whenbuyinganewcarandfindingyourselffacingvariouschoices,youcan’tthinkclearly.Yourbestchoiceistogowithsilver.Silver-color1edcarsareleastlikelytobeinvolvedinacaraccident.__37__Anotherreasonisthesilvercolor1’sabilitytohavealookofcleanliness.__38__Toughprisonersandcrazypatients?Itisthecolor1commonlyusedtohelpcalmdownthosewhoareoutofcontrol.Soitsurelyhasausefulplaceandapurpose,

otherthandecoratingadressorBarbie’sdreamhouse.Yellowmakesyouhungry.Yellowandorangearenotrecommendedforuseinkitchens,

astheyhaveapositiveinfluenceonyourappetite.__39__I’mnotnormallyoneforconspiracy(陰謀)theories—butperhapsthere’ssomethinginitforthemifweremainignorantofyellow’seffects.

Colorisanimaginaryfriend.Technically,it’sallinourheads:color1doesnotexistatall.__40__So,ifyoustartaheateddebateovercolor1combinationswithsomeonethatyouarecertainhasalowIQorisjustcolor1-blind,rememberit’sapointlessargumentandyoushoulddropitinstantly.You’rebothwrong.A．Pinkcomfortsthenerves.B．Blueisthemostcommonfavoritecolor1.C．Theyaremostnoticeableontheroadandinlowlight.D．Yellow-color1edwallsseldomleaveuswantingmorefood.E．Itcanbethefocusofourcareers,ourlifestyleandthefunwehave.F．Thenwherewouldourrestaurantownersbewithouttheclevertricks?G．Colortriestomakesenseofthehugeamountofinformationfromtheouterworld.參考答案：36-40.ECAFG36．選E根據(jù)上文的“Colorisineverythingwetouch,taste,smellandfeel.It

evokes(喚起)emotionwithoutanythought.”可知，色彩與人們的生活密切相關(guān)，可以喚起人們的情感。E項(xiàng)“色彩是人們職業(yè)、生活方式和娛樂(lè)的焦點(diǎn)”與此呼應(yīng)，所以選E項(xiàng)。37．選C根據(jù)上文的“Yourbestchoiceistogowithsilver.Silver-color1edcarsareleastlikelytobeinvolvedinacaraccident.”及下文的“Anotherreasonisthesilvercolor1’sabilitytohavealookofcleanliness.”可知，銀色引人注目，不易引起交通事故，所以選C項(xiàng)。38．選A根據(jù)下文的“Itisthecolor1commonlyusedtohelpcalmdownthosewhoareoutofcontrol.”可推知，本段所介紹的顏色有定心安神的作用，所以選A項(xiàng)。39．選F根據(jù)下文的“I’mnotnormallyoneforconspiracy(陰謀)theories—butperhapsthere’ssomethinginitforthemifweremainignorantofyellow’seffects.”可推知應(yīng)選F項(xiàng)，餐館老板利用色彩的作用招攬更多的顧客。40．選G根據(jù)上文的“Colorisanimaginaryfriend.Technically,it’sallinourheads:color1doesnotexistatall.”可推知，本段對(duì)色彩進(jìn)行了綜合性的客觀描述，與G項(xiàng)吻合，所以選G項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.Acommonconcernweoftenhearwithregardtosinglechildreniswhetheronechildnecessarilymeansalonelychild.Manysingle-childparentsfeeladilemmaassociatedwiththeirdecisionlohaveonlyonechild.Therearenootherchildreninthefamilyforthechildtoassociatewith,andthismayleadtothechildfeelinglonelyattimes,especiallyduringvacations.

Anothercommonargumentagainsthavingjustonechildisthatanonlychildmaybemorespoiledthanonewithbrothersorsisters.Manypeoplebelievethatasinglechildwillnothavelearnedtonegotiatewithothers,andrespectthegive-and-takeinvolvedinmanyrelationships.Somethinkthismayleavethechildlessabletointeractwellwithpeoplehisorherownagethanonewhohasbeenraisedwithbrothersorsisters.

However,forsomesingle-childparents,particularlythosewithbusycareers,thepressuresofgivingtimeandenergytoasecondchildcanseemtoogreat,resultinginthemelectingtohavenomorechildren.Forotherparents,thefinancialburdenofhavingasecondchildmaybetheprimeconsideration.Stillothersbelievethat,_______________,theparentscangive,andthechildcanreceive,morequalitytimeandattention.Thisoftenleadstoincreasedself-respectwhich,combinedwithincreasedindependence,canleadtothechildbeingmoreconfident.

76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

____________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Manysingle-childparentsfeelithardtodecidewhethertohaveonlyonechild.

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________78.Pleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethe

sentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

____________________________________________________________________79.Wouldyouliketohaveabrotherorsisterinyourfamily?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30

words.)

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChi