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江西省吉安市山谷中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題29.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir________ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.
A.blame
B.charge
C.notice
D.share參考答案:D略2.---IthoughtIhadmadeagoodpreparation.
---Youaredreaming.Thefactisthatyou
atthebeginning.A.failed
B.arefailing
C.havefailed
D.fail參考答案:A略3.Somebloodtypesarequitecommon,othersareregionally
,andstillothersarerareeverywhere.A.distributed
B.contributed
C.obtained
D.convinced參考答案:A4.
—Whichofthetwoshirtswillyoutake?Thepinkoneorthewhiteone?—_____.Theymatchmyblacksuitsperfectly.
A.Nothing
B.Neither
C.None
D.Both
參考答案:D5.Heclaimed_______inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.A.beingbadlytreated
B.treatingbadly
C.tobetreatedbadly
D.tohavebeenbadlytreated
參考答案:28.D
claim后跟不定式,且由句意知應(yīng)是被動和完成式。
略6.Themotheropenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto
thesleepingbaby.A.upset
B.interrupt
C.disturb
D.release參考答案:C7.Thehero’sstory
differentlyinthenewspapers.
A.wasreported
B.wasreporting
C.reports D.reported參考答案:A
解析:此題考查了被動語態(tài)和時態(tài)正確使用。這句話的意思是:這個英雄的故事在報紙上報道的不同。
8.IhavebeenworkingwithLilyforyears,andneverbefore
hersoserious!
A.Ifound
B.Ihavefound
C.didIfind
D.haveIfound參考答案:C9.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending. A.giveout
B.giveoff C.giveup D.giveaway參考答案:D10.Thereisnodoubtthat________agoal,oneneedsnotonlyknowledgebutalsogoodpersonalities.
A.realizes B.realizing C.beingrealized D.torealize參考答案:D11.TheTownHall
inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompletedB.havingbeencompletedC.completedD.beingcompleted參考答案:
C解析:
由句子中的過去時間狀語inthe1800’s可知,空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填過去分詞completed表已完成的被動動作。句意:“19世紀(jì)建成的城市大廈是當(dāng)時最著名的建筑。12.---Please_______usinthediscussion.
---I'dliketo,butI'm______busyatthemoment.
A.joinin;muchtoo
B.join;fartoo
C.takepartin;rathertoo
D.playapartin;toomuch參考答案:B13.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_____.
A.intention
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire參考答案:B略14.Thefans_______crazywhentheirteamscoredthefirstgoalinthesoccergame.A.changed
B.went
C.came
D.drove參考答案:B15.Accordingtotheresearch,thereasonwhypeoplearefatis
causedbyovereating.A.roughly
B.deliberately
C.sincerely
D.partly參考答案:D16.---Couldyoupleasemoveoveralittleandmakesome_______forme?
---Sure,please.
A.place
B.seat
C.room
D.ground參考答案:C略17.–Ididn’ttakenotesatyesterday’smeetingbecauseIhadleftmypenathome.
--You
couldhaveborrowedmine,I_________it.A.amnotusing
B.didn’tuseC.wasn’tusing
D.hadn’tused參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Inallourliveswemustmakechoices.Youmakechoicesfromthetimeyougetoutofbedinthemorninguntilyougotosleepatnight.Whattimetogetup?Whattowear?Whattoeat?Youalsomakemoresignificantchoiceswhenyougraduatefromhighschool.
51
College?Technicaltraining?Nomatterthesizeofthedecision,thecommonthreadinallofthemisthattheyinvolveanopportunitycost.Opportunitycostisyournextbestalternative-yoursecondchoice.Forexample,it'saSaturdaynight,andyouaretryingtodecidebetweengoingtothemovies,hangingoutatafriend'shouseorgoingtothefootballgame.
52
Whatisyoursecondchoice?Ifitisthefootballgame,thenthatisyouropportunitycost.Opportunitycostisimportant.Whenyoumakeacertainchoice,itforcesyoutothinkmorecriticallyaboutalloftheabandonedchoices.Byrecognizingopportunitycost,youcandecidewhetheryourdecisionisworthit.53
Asahighschoolsenior,youfaceseveraloptions,includinggoingtocollege,goingtotechnicalschool,orgoingtotheworkforce.Ifyouchoosecollege,theopportunitycostislosingwhatcouldhavebeenpurchasedorsavedwiththemoneyspentontuition(學(xué)費),housing,books,etc,
forfouryears.
54
Youwouldalsolosefouryears'worthofincomeandexperiencethatyoucouldhaveearnedifyouhadgonestraighttowork.However,itisstillthecasethatcollegegraduatesearnmorethanhighschoolgraduatesdo.
Andtheunemploymentrateamongcollegegraduatesislessthanthatofhighschoolgraduates.
55
But,likealldecisions,itisonethatshouldbearrivedatonlyafterlookingatthecosts-includingtheopportunitycost-andconsideringthefollow-upquestion:isitworthit?A.Willyougostraighttowork?B.Whatcausesopportunitycost?C.Butthat'snottheendofthecosts.D.Supposeyoudecidetogotothemovies.E.Ifyougiveupcollege,
whatdoyoulose?F.Aperfectexampleisthedecisiontogotocollege.G.Formanystudents,goingontocollegeisawisedecision.參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.任務(wù)型閱讀LastSaturday,ourschoolorganizedatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity.Itwasagreatsuccess.Studentstookanactivepartinitandweraised20,000yuaninall.AftertheshowIinterviewedthreestudents.First,ItalkedwithLiuLi.Inthetalentshow,shedancedtheballet(芭蕾舞).“Howlonghaveyoubeendancingtheballet?”Iasked.“Foraboutsixyears.”sheanswered.“Whydoyoulearnit?”“Ithinkit’sbeautifulandIwanttobeaprofessionaldancerwhenIgrowup.”NextIhadatalkwithZhaoQiang.HeplayedapieceofMozart’smusic.Heplayedwonderfully.Iasked,“Whendidyoustartplayingthepiano?”“Um,I’mtwelvenowandIhavebeendoingitsinceIwasfive.”hesaid.“Areyougoingtoplaythepianoafteryoufinishhighschool?”“S
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