江西省上饒市私立陳新中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

江西省上饒市私立陳新中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Haven'twemetbefore?YouseemtobeMr.Richard.----

.DidwemeetatJames'birthdayparty?ASoamI

B.SoIam

C.SoIdo

D.SodoI參考答案：B略2.Determinationisakindofbasicqualityandthisiswhat________takestodojobswell.A．it B．that C．one D．which參考答案：C3.Iamterriblysorry,Ididn’twanttohurtyourfeelings____________.A.bymistake

B.infact

C.onpurpose

D.intime參考答案：C4.—Patrick,wearegoingtoattemptsomenewmethodsinlanguageteaching.—Good,butbesuretosuitthestudents'needs,

methodyouchoose.

A.what

B.which

C.whatever

D.whichever參考答案：D略5.Theyoungcouplewillhavetorentahouse,fortheirnewlyboughtone_____.A.wasdecorated B.isbeingdecorated C.willdecorate D.haddecorated參考答案：B6.—Youdidn’tinviteMarytotheball?—___her,too?A.MustIinvite

B.WouldIhaveinvited

C.MustIhaveinvited

D.ShouldIhaveinvited參考答案：D7.Iwantedtocatch________earlytrain,butcouldn’tget________ridetothestation.A./；the

B.the；/

C.a；/ D.the；a

參考答案：D8.Studentsshowgreatinterestin______ProfessorEdwardspresentstotheminhisclass.A.whichever

B.wherever

C.whatever

D.however參考答案：C考查狀語從句的用法。句意：學(xué)生們對(duì)愛德華教授給他們講授的不管什么都感興趣。Whichever無論哪一個(gè)，有特定范圍；wherever無路哪里；whatever無論什么；however無論如何。介詞后接賓語，賓語為句子考查賓語從句，賓語從句中present動(dòng)詞缺少賓語，應(yīng)填代詞，表物無明確范圍用whatever。故選C?！九e一反三】whatever引導(dǎo)的從句①引導(dǎo)名詞性從句用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句（主要是引導(dǎo)主語從句和賓語從句），其意相當(dāng)于anythingthat或everythingthat。如：Whatevershedidwasright.她做的一切都是對(duì)的。Hedoeswhateversheaskshimtodo.她要他做什么，他就做什么。Iwilljustsaywhatevercomesintomymind.我想到什么就說什么。②引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，其意相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat。如：Whateverhappens,don’tforgettowrite.無論怎樣別忘了寫信。Whateveryousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.不管你說什么，我決不相信你的話。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，從句謂語有時(shí)可以用“may+動(dòng)詞原形”代替一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：Keepcalm,whateverhappens[mayhappen].無論發(fā)生什么事都要保持冷靜。Whateverreasonshegives[maygive],theycanonlybeexcuses.無論他提出什么理由，那只可能是借口。注意：①有時(shí)還可省略狀語從句中的動(dòng)詞be。如：He’llcomewhatevertheweather(is).無論天氣如何，他都會(huì)來。Thebuildingmustbesaved,whateverthecost(is).一定要挽救這座建筑，不管花多大代價(jià)。②有時(shí)whatever用作形容詞，在其后跟一個(gè)被修飾的名詞。如：Iamwillingtopaywhateverpriceyouask.不管你要價(jià)多少，我都愿意付。Takewhatevermagazinesyouwanttoread.任何你想看的雜志都可以取閱。9.—HaveyouwatchedthemovieGravity —Yes,I_____itwithmysister． A．havewatched

B．watched

C．havebeenwatching D．watch參考答案：B10.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey

veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A11.Volunteering,______asawayofbuildingcharacter,ispopularamongyoungpeople.

A.seeing

B.tosee

C.seen

D.beingseen參考答案：C12.Justinfrontofthememorial___withahistoryof500years．

A．a(chǎn)talltreestands

B．a(chǎn)talltreeisstanding

C．doesatalltreestand

D．standsatalltree參考答案：D略13.Ifeltsurprisedthatanyoneofhisintelligence

suchaneasytest. A.mighthavefailed B.couldhavefailed C.shouldhavefailed D.musthavefailed參考答案：C14.Manypeoplelefttheirjobs_____theydidn'tgetgoodpayments．

A．but

B．until

C．because

D．so參考答案：C15.Muchtothedisappointmentoftheneighboringcountries,theJapanesegovernmentrefusestoadmit________crimetheycommittedin________WorldWarII.

A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/參考答案：D16.—Therailwaystation,please．Ihavetobethereintenminutes．

—______,butI’lldomybest．

A．Noproblem

B．OK

C．Ican’tpromise

D．I

can’tdothat參考答案：C考查交際用語。句意：---請(qǐng)到火車站。我必須10分鐘到那里。---我不能保證，但我盡力。17.—What’stheproblemwithyourmountainbike,Thomas?—

.Icanmanageitandcatchupwithyou.A.Notsobad B.Nothingserious C.Good.Thankyou D.Nevermind參考答案：B二、新的題型18.認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Inadditiontoself-awareness,imagination,andconscience,itisthefourthquality—independentwill—thatreallymakeseffectiveself-managementpossible.

Itistheabilitytomakedecisionsandchoicesandtoactinagreementwiththem.

Itistheabilitytoactratherthantobeactedupon,toactivelycarryouttheprogramwehavedevelopedthroughtheotherthreequalities.

Thehumanwillisanamazingthing.

Timeaftertime,ithasovercomeunbelievabledifficulties.

TheHelenKellersofthisworldgivedramatic(給人深刻印象的)evidencetothevalue,thepoweroftheindependentwill.

Butasweexaminethisqualityinthecontextofeffectiveself-management,werealizeit’susuallynotthedramatic,thevisible(可見的),theonce-in-a-lifetime,up-by-the-bootstraps(自立自強(qiáng)的)effortthatbringslastingsuccess.

Thisspecialabilitycomesfromlearninghowtousethisgreatqualityinthedecisionswemakeeveryday.

Thedegreetowhichwehavedevelopedourindependentwillinoureverydaylivesismeasuredbyourpersonalhonesty.

Honestyis,fundamentally,thevalueweplaceonourselves.

It’sourabilitytomakeandkeeppromisestoourselves,to“walkourtalk.”

Effectivemanagementisputtingfirstthingsfirst.

Whileleadershipdecideswhat“firstthings”are,itismanagementthatputsthemfirst,day-by-day,moment-by-moment.

Managementisdiscipline(trainingtobeself-controlled),carryingitout.

Disciplineobtainsfrombelief—beliefinasetofvalues,beliefinanoverriding(最主要的)purpose,toalong-termorshorttermgoalthatmustbecarriedout.

Inotherwords,ifyouareaneffectivemanagerofyourself,yourdisciplinecomesfromwithin;itisafunctionofyourindependentwill.

Youareafollowerofyourowndeepvaluesandtheirsource.

Andyouhavethewill,thequalitytocontrolyourfeelingsandmoodsratherthandependonothersorhaveyourworkhalfdone.

TitleThepowerofindependentwillThemeIndependentwillmakesself-management(76)

.Reasons·Theexamplegivento(77)

powerofindependentwillisamazing.·Powerofindependentwillhelpstomakeone’s(78)

everyday.·(79)

isveryimportanttodevelopourindependentwill.·It’sourabilitytohaveourpromisesmadeand(80)

.Suggestions·Effectivemanagersshouldknow(81)

shouldbedonefirst.·Effectivemanagerswithdisciplineshould(82)

totheir

promises.(83)

·You(84)

yourdeepvalues.·Yourfeelingsandmoodsareabletobe(85)

.參考答案：76.

effective

77.prove/show/indicate

78.decisions

79.Honesty

80.

kept

81.

what

82.

stick

83.

Conclusions

84.

follow

85.

controlled三、閱讀理解19.【2012陜西卷】

BThreeBoysandaDadBradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekids,andyoucangovisityourmom.”Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex’sheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat（節(jié)拍）.Mikechanted“Where’smytoast,where’smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy’sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolourpencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom，butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.BradRealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpo