2022年河北省唐山市豐南錢營中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年河北省唐山市豐南錢營中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Determiningwhereweare_______oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.A.incontrastto

B.indefenseof

C.infaceof

D.inrelationto參考答案：D試題分析：考查介詞短語的辨析。A.incontrastto對比，截然不同；B.indefenseof為……辯護；C.infaceof面對；D.inrelationto與……有關(guān)。句意：根據(jù)周圍的環(huán)境辨別方位仍然是我們生存的一項極其重要的技能。故選D。2.TheEuropeanmembersareafraidthatthenewdealwillupsetthe________balanceofpoliticalinterests.A.ambitious

B.arbitraryC.delicate

D.compulsory參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.ambitious雄心的；有抱負的；

B.arbitrary隨意的，專制的；

C.delicate脆弱的；

D.compulsory強制的；義務(wù)的；

句意：歐洲成員們擔(dān)心這個新的交易會打破脆弱的政治利益的平衡。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。3.Thepolice__________themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.A.issearching B.weresearching C.aresearchingfor D.weresearchingfor參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句式及時態(tài)。句意：警察正在四處搜尋謀殺犯的時候，他突然出現(xiàn)在劇院。thepolice是集合名詞，表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，因此謂語使用復(fù)數(shù)形式?！皐ere/wasdoing...when...(從句用一般過去時)”為固定句式，表示“正在.....這個時候，（突然）......”。本句的從句中用的appeared（一般過去式）可判斷，主句要用過去進行時。故答案是C項。4.---Whereisyourreportofthismonth？---Ohsorry，I______toemailtoyou.A.forget B.haveforgotten C.forgot D.wasforgetting參考答案：C考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：你上個月的報告在哪？對不起，我忘記發(fā)給你了。根據(jù)語境可知這個動作發(fā)生在過去，故選C項。【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)5.Theysoonformedaspecialgroupto________along-termplanforlaborprotection.A.makeout

B.workout

C.putout

D.pickout參考答案：B6.Jinging,_____liesinthesoutheastofShandongProvince,"isabeautifulcity____liveabout8millionpeople．

A．which;which

B．where;where

C．which;where

D．that;where參考答案：C7.Jack,aswellashisfriendswho______footballgames,________traveledwiththeteam.A.likes;has

B.likes;have

C.like;has

D.like;have參考答案：C8.—I’msorryIhavefailedagaininthemathexam.—

？You’vebeenworkinghardatthesubject.A.How

B.Howcome

C.Whynot

D.When參考答案：B

9.WasitintheUnitedStates

Ivisitedlastyour

ImadetheacquaintanceofProfessorJones?

A.that;that

B.that;where

C.where;that

D.where;which參考答案：A10.Be_____wecan'texpectanfreedomofexpression.

A.confident

B.creative

C.grateful

D.reasonable參考答案：D11.–Couldyoutellmethewayto____Johnsons,please?

--Sorry,wedon’thave____Johnsonhereinthevillage.

A.the;the

B.the;a

C./;the

D.the;/

參考答案：B12.Myfatherdoesn’tallow_____computergames;heevendoesn’tallowme____TVbeforeIfinishmyhomework.A.playing;towatch

B.playing;watching

C.toplay;towatch

D.played;watching參考答案：A13.

Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut___it’swellwritten.

A.firstofall

B.asawhole

C.ontheotherhand

D.foronething參考答案：B14.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust______sweetdreams.Akeepupwith

Bputupwith

Cendupwith

Dcatchupwith參考答案：C考點：考察動詞詞組。解析：keepupwith保持,putupwith忍受,endupwith以為結(jié)束catchupwith趕上。15.Mr.Blackcouldn’tdecidewhethertogocampingor,becauseofthebadweatherforecast,_____athome.A.tostay

B.stayed

C.stays

D.staying參考答案：A16.One’slifehasvalue_____onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.

A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.aslongas

D.exceptthat

參考答案：C略17.Iboughtagreatmanybooks,IspentallthemoneythatIsaved.A.which B.what C.onwhich D.onwhat參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意:我買了很多書,這些書花了我積攢的所有錢。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空需要用"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"來引導(dǎo)定語從句,spendmoney/time...onsth.是固定用法,表示"在……上花費金錢/時間",故選C。二、新的題型18.ThecityofLondon____41____(found)bytheRomansintheyear43AD._____42_____thenextfewyearsitquicklybecamethemaintradingcenterinBritain.FortwohundredyearsaftertheRomansleft,thecitywasalmostforgotten.Itsfull_____43_____(important)didnotreturnuntiltheeleventhcentury.Attheendofthatcentury,thegovernmentofEnglandwasbasedinWestminsterandtheTowerofLondonhadbeenstarted.參考答案：41.wasfounded

42.During/In

43.importance本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了英國倫敦的發(fā)展歷史，這座城市始建于公元43年，建成以后迅速成為英國的貿(mào)易中心，后來慢慢演變成現(xiàn)在的英國政治經(jīng)濟中心?！?1題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意：倫敦城是由羅馬人在公元43年建立的。本句主語thecityofLondon與動詞found構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，時間狀語intheyear43AD表示過去時間，要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。所以要填wasfounded?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。句意：在接下來幾年里，倫敦城迅速成為不列顛的主要貿(mào)易中心。介詞in/during意為“在……期間”，后面通常接一段時間。所以本句要填During/In?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。句意：直到11世紀它的重要性才再次回歸。助動詞did前面應(yīng)該是句子的主語，英語里充當(dāng)主語的通常是名詞代詞，形容詞important的名詞形式是importance，所以要填importance。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩個為多余選項。Mrs.Jackson：Hello?Richard：Mum,thisisRichard.

6

Mrs.Jackson：Oh,Richard.

7

Richard：Yes,yes,fine.Mum,Iwaswondering....Doyouthinkyoucouldlendmesomemoneytilltheendofthemonth?Mrs.Jackson：Oh,Richard.

8

Youreallymustlearntoplanyourmoneyproperly.Richard：Look,Mum,ifyoucanjusthelpmeoutthistime,

9

Mrs.Jackson：

10

Listen,I’lldoitthistime.Thisisreallythelasttime.Richard：Oh,thanks,Mum.Mrs.Jackson：Byeandnexttime,youcouldphonejustforach