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(2022年)云南省昆明市大學英語6級大
學英語六級真題(含答案)
學校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.目前低碳生活成為一種流行
2.低碳生活指的是……
3.作為大學生我應(yīng)該怎么做
Low-CarbonLifestyle
2.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsof
qualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingthe
informationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Infant
DailyLife
mortality
GNPperheadcalorieexpectancy
Countryratesper
(2000,$)supplyperatbirth
1000live
head
births
Bangladesh46252
Bolivia2107
Egypt332329466840
Indonesia
U.S.A1877937817911
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy
ViewsonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbased
ontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.補考是大學教育的一部分
2.我對補考的看法
3.如何發(fā)揮補考的作用
MyViewsonRemedialExaminations
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterto
applyforaposition.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
instructionsgivenbelow:
假如你叫方小宇,你在《北京青年報》看到以下招聘廣告,請就此寫一
封求職信:
x公司誠聘文秘一員,要求如下:
本科以上學歷;有良好的溝通和協(xié)調(diào)能力;精通英語和計算機者優(yōu)先。
應(yīng)聘者請將簡歷寄至:北京市中關(guān)村北路108號紫光大廈人力資源部,
郵編100081
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
commentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
NusberofApplicants
20025g816
79^2gg
200484,611
2006
1.考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。
2.教研熱降溫的原因。(收費改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作
經(jīng)驗)
3.我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.調(diào)查顯示,某大學61%的學生需要人際關(guān)系方面的心理幫助
2.出現(xiàn)這種情況的主要原因
3.我的建議
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.越來越多的大學生應(yīng)征入伍
2.許多人認為大學生應(yīng)征入伍利大于弊
3.我的看法
OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents
8.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOff
No.ofPost-graduateTestTakersin
YearNuMberofApplicants■argin
200259,816
200379,299+32.6%
200484,611坨.7%
200599,548+1.8%
2006101,607+2.1%
200795,045-6.5%
1.考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。
2.教研熱降溫的原因。(收費改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作
經(jīng)驗)
3.我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。
9.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.目前考研究生形成熱潮
2.形成這股熱潮的原因是什么
3.我的看法
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewonAutomobiles.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.汽車給人類帶來的益處;
2.汽車給人類帶來的副作用;
3.我的觀點。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Marketsdonotnecessarilytotallyonthepriceofdemandedgoods.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Accordingtotheauthor,inoneyearofaveragereadingbyanaveragereader
for15minutesaday,bookswillberead.
13.
Howdoyouchooseproperlightingforyourreadinginthelibrary?
A.Thelightshouldcovermostareasintheroom.
B.Thelightshouldcomeoveryourshoulder.
C.Thelightshouldnotbebrighterthanotherlightsintheroom.
D.Thelightshouldonlyfocusonthesmallesttext.
14.DuringBeijingOlympics,touristscaneasilyobtaintheinformationabout
gameresultsandtrafficconditionsintimefrom.
15.
Intheextremelyhotanddryenvironment,creaturesareimaginedtohave
tominimizelossofwaterandconserveit.
16.
NGVsaren'tasroomyasgasolinecarsbecausetheyhavetogiveupcargo
andtrunkspacetoaccommodatethe.
17.
Regardlessoftherealdegreeofracialandethnicintermixingthatgoeson,the
testofablendedsocietywillbetheproportionofpeople.
18.
ThepresidentofHarvardUniversitywaspressuredtoresignbecauseofhis
ideaof.
19.
TheresultwasVelcro,aproductthatwasarguablymorethanyearsin
themaking,sincethatishowlongthenaturalmechanismthatinspiredittook
toevolve.
20.
AncientEgyptian"shadowclock"or"sundial"discoveredaround1500BC,
couldmeasurepassageof"hours"automaticallyandcontinuously.
A.YB.NC.NG
、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.
[B3]
22.(41)
23.(26)
A.Companiesliketoemploythosewhohavereceiveddistanceeducation.
B.Peoplewhogetonlinedegreesmaynotbepreferredbysomecompanies.
C.Onlinelearningmakestheface-to-facecontactpossible.
D.Onlinelearningishelpfultocommunicationbetweenclassmatesinevery
way.
24.(14)
A.Lindadidn'tlikeit.
B.Billlostit.
C.Itwasveryexpensive.
D.Itwasverysmall.
25.
[B4]
26.聽力原文:W:Wehopeyouenjoyyourstayhereatthehotel.Hereisyour
roomkeyandbythewaycheckouttimeisatnoon.
M:Oh.thanksforremindingme.It'salovelyhotelandI'mnotatallinahurry
toleave,butIwouldn'twanttobechargedfor.asecondnight.
Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
(17)
A.Leavethehotelthenextmorning.
B.Askthehotelclerkforhisroomkey.
C.Stayinthehotelforatleasttwonights.
D.Complaintothemanagerabouttheextracharges.
27.(29)
A.Howlonghasthesubjectslept?
B.Howlongisthesubjectwakenedafterhisdream?
C.Howlonghasthesubject'sdreamlasted?
D.Howlongcanthedreamerfallintoasleep?
28.(25)
A.800years.B.400years.C.550years.D.2,000years.
29.(21)
A.It'soverpriced.
B.Itmakespeoplecrazy.
C.It'sdifferentfromothercoffeehouses'coffee.
D.A11thecoffeeisfromBrazil.
30.聽力原文:M:IwonderifyoucanfinishyourpaperbyMondayafternoon.
W:I'msorryDr.Johnson,Idon'tthinkIcanfinishitthatearly.Thursday
morningwouldbetheearliestthatyoucouldhaveit.
Q:Whenwillthewomanhandinherpaper?
(18)
A.BeforeMondayafternoon.
B.BeforeThursdaymorning.
C.OnMondayafternoon.
D.AfterThursdaymorning.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
[C8]
32.Thefirstwaywecanapproachlanguageisasaphenomenonofthe
individualperson.Itisconcernedwith,describingandexplaininglanguage
asamatterofhumanbehavior.Peoplesneakandwrite;theyalsoevidently
readandunderstandwhattheyhear.Theyarenotborndoingso;theyhaveto
acquiretheseskills.Not.everybodyseemstodevelopthemtothesamedegree.
Peoplemaysufferaccidentsordiseases,whichimpairtheirperformance.
Languageisthus-seenaspartofhumanpsychology,aparticularsortof
behavior,thebehavior,whichhasasitsprincipalfunctionthatof
communication.
Thetroublewiththeterm"behavior"isthatitisoftentakentoreferonlyto
moreorlessovert,anddescribable,physicalmovementsandacts.Yetpartof
languagebehavior.—thatofunderstandingspokenorwrittenlanguage,for
example-haslittleornophysicallyobservablesigns.Itistruewecan
sometimesinferthatunderstandinghastakenplacebythechangesthattake
placeintheotherperson'sbehavior.Whensomeonehasbeenprohibitedfrom
doingsomething,wemayinferthathehasunderstoodtheprohibitionby
observingthatthereafterheneverbehavesinthatway.Wecannot,ofcourse,
beabsolutelysurethathissubsequentbehavior,isaresultofhis
understanding;itmightbeduetoalossofinterestorinclination.Sobehavior,
mustbetakentoincludeunobservableactivity,oftenonlytobeinferredfrom
otherobservablebehavior.
Onceweadmitthatthestudyoflanguagebehavior,involvesdescribingand
explainingtheunobservable,thesituationbecomesmuchmorecomplicated,
becausewehavetopostulatesomesetofprocesses,someinternalmechanism,
whichoperateswhenwespeakandunderstand.Wehavetopostulate
somethingwecancallamind.Thestudyoflanguagefromthispointofview
canthenbeseenasastudyofthespecificproperties,processesandstatesof
themindwhoseoutwardmanifestationsareobservablebehavior;whatwe
havetoknowinordertoperform,linguistically.
Thisapproachtolanguage,asaphenomenonoftheindividual,isthus
principallyconcernedwithexplaininghowweacquirelanguage,andits
relationtogeneralhumancognitivesystems,andwiththepsychological
mechanismsunderlyingthecomprehensionandproductionofspeech:much
lesswiththeproblemofwhatlanguageisfor,thatis,itsfunctionas
communication,sincethisnecessarilyinvolvesmorethanasingleindividual.
Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.LanguageasMeansofCommunication
B.LanguageandPsychology
C.LanguageandtheIndividual
0.LanguageasaSocialPhenomenon
33.
Whatdoestheauthorthinkinterstellartravelcando?
A.Itpracticallyenableshumantoescapetheendoftheworld.
B.Itsimplypostponestheprocessofhumanextinction.
C.Ithelpshumanavoidthefateofbeingvaporizedorfrozen.
D.Itisawaytohelphumanescapefromdeathbygravity.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)
34.[S5]
35.
[S9]
36.
[sio]
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)
37.
[sio]
38.
[S3]
39.
[S7]
參考答案
1.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheld
inCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinour
dailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselfto
achievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreat
influenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-
carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbon
especiallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.For
commonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Low-carbon
lifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessof
savingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollege
studentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyall
means.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamount
ofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthan
takingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboth
theearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodor
meat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewas
heldinCopenhagen,theterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzword
inourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexerting
himselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexerting
theirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whaton
earthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle,meanstolowerthe
emissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuse
inourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthana
capacity.Low-carbonlifestyle,callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthe
peopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingthe
usefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolution
oflow-carbonlifestyle,byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusing
disposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublic
transportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanother
effectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeearthandwewillbenefitalotifwe
eatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.
2.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardofliving
infiveselectedcountriesin2000includingboththemostdevelopednationin
theworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.Ascanbeseenfrom
thestatisticstheU.S.A.-oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld-hadthe
highestGNPanddailycalorieintakethelongestlifeexpectancyandthe
lowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshada
considerablylowerqualityoflife.EgyptIndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilar
intheirrangeofindicatorswithEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamong
thethree.HoweverEgypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthan
Indonesia'sat40deathsper1000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladesh
hadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwas
onlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.Thefigureintermsofthedaily
caloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A,andits
infantmortalityratewas6timesgreater.Inconclusionitcanbeseenfromthe
economicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogo
beforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.Atthesame
timetheU.S.A,hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodevelop
theireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.Thetableuses
fourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselected
countriesin2000,includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldand
someofthemuchlessdevelopednations.Ascanbeseenfromthestatistics,
theU.S.A.-oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld-hadthehighestGNPand
dailycalorieintake,thelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortality
rate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.
Egypt,IndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicators,with
Egypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.However,Egypt's
infantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia's,at40deathsper
1,000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestquality
oflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatof
theU.S.A.Thefigureintermsofthedailycaloriesupplyperheadin
BangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.,anditsinfantmortalityratewas6
timesgreater.Inconclusion,itcanbeseenfromtheeconomicindicatorsthat
thefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogobeforereachingthesame
levelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.Atthesametime,theU.S.A,hasthe
responsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodeveloptheireconomiesand
improvetheirpeople'slivingstandards.
3.MyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexamination
hasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.Andtherearemany
argumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedial
examinationsMyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedial
examinationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.Andthere
aremanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedial
examinations
4.FangXiaoyuRoom323No.7BuildingNo.1037LongshanRoadWuhan
430074DepartmentofHumanResourcesZiguangBuildingNo.108
ZhongguancunNorthRoadBeijing100081DearSirorMadamIlearnedfrom
BeijingYouthDailyonDec.2ndthatyourcompanyisofferingapositionfor
asecretaryandit'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibility
ofseekingthejob.IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromPekingUniversityand
obtainedabachelor'sdegreeinbusinessmanagement.Duringmystayinthe
universitymymajorcoursesincludedeconomicsmarketingandcomputer
applications.Iwasespeciallyfondofthecommunicationskillswhichenabled
metodealwithpeopleandthingsaroundwell.InadditionIpassedCET-6
withahighscoreandcanspeakEnglishfluently.BeforegraduationIwas
engagedwithP&GBeijingBranchasanassistanttotheheadofMarketing
Department.Thetwo-yearexperiencehelpsmealotinmanyways.In
particularIbecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofcooperation
amongco-workers.Ialsobelievetheexperiencewillqualifymeforthe
currentvacancyinyourcompany.Ienclosehereinmyresumeandsome
relevantdocumentsasrequired.Iappreciateyourkindconsiderationofme
andIamlookingforwardtoanearlyinterviewwithyou.SincerelyyoursFang
XiaoyuFangXiaoyuRoom323,No.7BuildingNo.1037,LongshanRoad
Wuhan,430074DepartmentofHumanResourcesZiguangBuildingNo.108,
ZhongguancunNorthRoadBeijing,100081DearSirorMadam,Ilearned
fromBeijingYouthDailyonDec.2ndthatyourcompanyisofferinga
positionforasecretary,andit'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethe
possibilityofseekingthejob.IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromPeking
University,andobtainedabachelor'sdegreeinbusinessmanagement.During
mystayintheuniversity,mymajorcoursesincludedeconomics,marketing
andcomputerapplications.Iwasespeciallyfondofthecommunicationskills
whichenabledmetodealwithpeopleandthingsaroundwell.Inaddition,I
passedCET-6withahighscoreandcanspeakEnglishfluently.Before
graduationIwasengagedwithP&GBeijingBranchasanassistanttothehead
ofMarketingDepartment.Thetwo-yearexperiencehelpsmealotinmany
ways.Inparticular,Ibecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceof
cooperationamongco-workers.Ialsobelievetheexperiencewillqualifyme
forthecurrentvacancyinyourcompany.Ienclosehereinmyresumeand
somerelevantdocumentsasrequired.Iappreciateyourkindconsiderationof
me,andIamlookingforwardtoanearlyinterviewwithyou.Sincerelyyours,
FangXiaoyu解析:寫作提示:應(yīng)用文寫作具有很強的實用性,在歷年
考試中也有涉及。此篇作文要求考生就招聘廣告寫一封求職信。寫作時
首先應(yīng)指出從報紙上看到招聘信息,并表達自己對這個職位很感興趣:
第二段可以詳細介紹自己的情況,如自己的教育情況和知識技能等,?第
三段可以介紹自己的相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗,強調(diào)自己有能力勝任這項工作;最
后一段可以講自己隨信寄出簡歷,并渴望有面試的機會。當然,還有一
點需要重點注意的就是書信的格式。
5.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeen
ahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.Accordingtothestatistics
releasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghai
satinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%
overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberof
post-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversince
thentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof
6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftest
takersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatistics
pointtoaninterestingphenomenon-thepost-graduatetestafteraten-year
crazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffof
thepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-
graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree
-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayfor
alltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts
somestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefrom
theincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethat
themoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.
Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjob
huntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhenthey
finishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalready
occupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonew
graduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asa
resultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemorework
experiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.
WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalwork
experienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatI
wanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonal
situations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslong
sincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.Accordingtothe
statisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsin
Shanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticrise
of32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethe
numberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.
However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,with
amodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,
thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.All
thesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon-thepost-graduatetest,
afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountfor
thecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducation
reform,Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidy
fortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,they
havetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerising
educationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoris
thepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudents
usedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjob
opportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforboth
undergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.
Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,the
positionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniesprefer
experiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbut
impracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartwork
earlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewe
makethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywantto
do?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?
CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecision
shouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.
6.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship?Accordingtothefigure
showninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidance
incopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.?Severalfactorscanaccountfor
thisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-child
familieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit'scommon
forthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranothermost
middleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades
haveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityof
communication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleads
tothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.?ConsideringalltheseI
suggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingfor
studentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfree
professionalconsultationsetc.?Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandin
dealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselves
shouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelop
harmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'Interpersonal
Relationship?Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearch,about61%
collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonal
relationship.(DSeveralfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Forone
thing,sincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedin
dormitoriesbeforeenteringcollege,it'scommonforthemtomeetdifficulties
ingettingalongwithothers.Foranother,mostmiddleschools,giving
prioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades,haveneglectedthe
nurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besides,
someparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren's
incompetenceinhumanrelations.?Consideringallthese,Isuggestthat
collegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudents,
includingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychology,freeprofessional
consultations,etc.?Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwith
children'semotionaldilemma.Finally,studentsthemselvesshouldtakean
activeattitudetowardsgrouplife,andconsciouslydevelopharmonious
relationswithothers.解析:[寫作點撥]①審題及布局。這篇作文要求在
說明、解釋現(xiàn)象的基礎(chǔ)上提出建議。在布局上,根據(jù)題中給出的三段式
提綱來展開即可。首先要描述現(xiàn)象,即人際關(guān)系對很多大學生造成軻擾;
第二段說明導(dǎo)致這種現(xiàn)象的原因,從大學生自身、學校、家長三個方面
論述;第三段提出解決問題的建議。②語言。本文意在探討大學生人際
關(guān)系這一熱點問題,語言應(yīng)概括、清晰,注意邏輯性;根據(jù)內(nèi)容需要可
使用一般現(xiàn)在時,現(xiàn)在完成時。
7.OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshave
begantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.
WithanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmyOnthe
ConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebeganto
absorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.Withan
increasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmy,解析:[寫作點撥]
本文要求考生表明對目前的大學生入伍這一現(xiàn)象的看法。在布局上,根
據(jù)題目中給出的三個提綱來展開即可。第一段描述大學生應(yīng)仙入伍這一
現(xiàn)象,簡要介紹越來越多的大學生加入部隊;第二段闡述大學生應(yīng)征入
伍的好處;第三段闡明個人的看法,可以指出大學生是否選擇應(yīng)征入伍
應(yīng)該根據(jù)個人的身體條件及興趣等來決定。
8.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeen
ahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.Accordingtothestatistics
releasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghai
satinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%
overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberof
post-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversince
thentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof
6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftest
takersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatistics
pointtoaninterestingphenomenon-thepost-graduatetestafteraten-year
crazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffof
thepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-
graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree
-yearstudies
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