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(2023年)河南省安陽市大學(xué)英語6級大
學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople's
opinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.大學(xué)合并是建設(shè)世界一流大學(xué)的重要興措
2.大學(xué)合并有一些潛在的問題,如管理問題,治安問題等
3.我的看法
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當(dāng)“村官”,請就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。
1.你對此有何看法
2.他們會給農(nóng)村帶來什么
3.他們會從中得到什么
Usefulwordsandexpressions
“村官”:villageofficials
科學(xué)種田:farmscientifically
深入群眾:goingdeepintothemasses
CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledCollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.近年來出現(xiàn)大學(xué)生就業(yè)難的現(xiàn)象。
2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因(如大學(xué)生追求目標(biāo)過高,專業(yè)不對口等。)
3.如何解決這個問題(改變就業(yè)觀念,大學(xué)生在培訓(xùn)等)。
CollegeStudent'sJob-Hunting
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;
2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開放;
3.你的觀點。
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy
ViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.越來越多的人接受整形手術(shù)
2.我的看法及理由
3.結(jié)論
MyViewsonPlasticSurgery
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多長相漂亮的求職者盡管沒有很強(qiáng)的能力仍能找到很好的工
作,因此一些人得出結(jié)論說外貌比能力更重要
2.我的看法
IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
FightingCorruption.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.腐敗產(chǎn)生的原因和危害。
2.反腐敗應(yīng)采取的措施。
3.腐敗問題是可以解決的。
FightingCorruption
8.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternet
accordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentence
ofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.
1.因特網(wǎng)越來越普遍地進(jìn)入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中
2.因特網(wǎng)的益處
3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面
Internet
Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife..
Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly..
However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.
Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow..
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?Youshouldwriteatleast150
words.followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.閉隊精神對人的成長至又重要
2.但現(xiàn)在許多人缺乏閉隊精神
3.在我看來……
HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledClassSkippinginUniversities.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象概述
2.大學(xué)生逃課的原因和影響
3.我對這一問題的看法
ClassSkippinginUniversities
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Thejobofacasemanagerinvolvesmanagingtheflowofinformation
betweenpractitionerandinsurancecompanyto.
12.
Thethirdattitudetowardstestsiswhollypositivebecauseitistheattitudeof
13.
Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"someofthemarespecialisttheatres"?
A.Thosetheatresonlyhaveoperasshows.
B.Thetheatresareespeciallygoodfortheirballetshows.
C.Thesetheatresofferreallyaffordabletickets.
D.Theyeachholdaspecialtypeofplayorshow.
14.
ThomasMalthuswasanAnglicanclergyman.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Wemustderivehydrogenfromwithaviewtoapure
hydrogen,economy.
16.Toreducethedamageofbooksinaroomwithwindows,youhaveto
17.
O'Donnellthinksthatthecauseofher22-year-oldson'ssuicideis.
18.
Czerwinskifoundthatnootherchangetoacomputersystemcouldmore
significantlyimproveauser'sproductivitythan.
19.Thecasesofthestudentsmentionedatthethreeschoolssuggestthatthey
wereoftheirplagiarismmistakes.
A.innocentB.ignorantC.defensiveD.regretted
20.
DollyMadisononceinvitedthechildrenofWashingtontorollboiledeggs
downthehillylawnof.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽力原文:M:Well,Amina,thanksforlettingmehaveyourdraftinsuch
goodtime.
W:Oh,that'salright.Iwasjustveryanxioustohearwhatyouthinkofit.You
canseethatIdecidedtochangethetopic-Ihadbeeninterestedinlookingat
BaringsFactory
M:Oh,(23)Ithinkthehospitalwasamuchbetterchoice.Infact...well...I
havetosaythatIthoughtitwasgood.
W:Oh?
M:There'sstilllotsofworktobedone...Butthere'replentyofgoodideas.It
openswellandthefirstchapterisfine,(24)butthemiddlesectionreallystood
outforme...mostinteresting.
W:That'samazingbecauseIreallydidn'tfinditabiteasytowrite.
M:Howlongdidyouworkonthewholething?
W:Well,Ispentabouttwoorthreeweeksreadinganddoinggeneralresearch
andthenIcompleteditveryquickly,soaboutfourweeksinall.
M:Well,that'snormalforthecourse.You'vegotawhileyettomakethe
changes.Let'shavealookatmynoteshere.OK,startingwithsection
headings..,thebroaddivisionsaregoodbutyou'llhavetoredotheactual
headings.I'vemadesomesuggestionsinthemargins.Nowthisinformation
onlocalhousing,Icanseewhyyouputittherebutitreallyisn'trelevantto
theapproachyou'vetaken.
W:IthinkIseewhatyoumean.
M:(25)Andtheinterviewsareverycomplexandratherunclearatthemoment.
You'regoingtohavetospendabitoftimemakingthedataalotclearer.
W:Whataboutthelistofdates?
M:Myadviceonthatistotakethemout.Ifeelitmakesthewholepiece
appeartoosimplistic.
(20)
A.HethinksthechoiceofBaringsFactoryisbetter.
B.Hethinksthechoiceofthehospitalisbetter.
C.Hethinksthereisnoneedtochangethetopic.
D.Hethinksthechoiceoftheuniversityisbetter.
22.(34)
A.Sortthemail.
B.Answerthemail.
C.Readthemagazines.
D.Fileimportantinformation:
23.聽力原文:Thisistoday'ssportsnews.
Intheworldoftennis,theLondonInternationalTennisTournamentended
today.SamuelCoxoftheUnitedStateswasthewinnerwithLloydSmith,of
GreatBritain,finishingsecond.CoxscoredadecisivevictoryoverSmithin
hisfirstmajorvictoryoutsidetheUnitedStates.Hisvictoryalsomarkedthe
firsttimethatanAmericanhaswontheLondonTennisTournamentinover
fiftyyears.TheonlyotherAmericantowinitwasFredJacksonin1938.Cox
wonthetournamentquicklyinthreesets.Hestartedoutplayingaggressively,
andtheoverwhelmedSmithcouldnotkeepupwithitsoverpoweringserves.
Coxtookhomethe$500,000cashprizeandSmithreceived$350,000.When
askedaboutthebigvictory,Coxstatedhejusthopestobeabletowinagain
innextmonth'stournamentsinParisandCopenhagen.
Intheworldofsoccer,CubaupsetGermany,lastyear'swinner,intheopening
gamesoftheInternationalSoccerCup.TheCubanteamwoninadifficult
matchthatlastedoverfivehours.Thematchwasintense,andtheirvictory
shockedmanywhobelievedthattheGermanteamcouldeasilydefeatthe
relativelyobscureCubanteam.TheGermancoach,noticeablydisappointed
attheirfirstroundloss,toldreportersthathehopestotrainhisteamharder
fornextyear'stournament.CubawillplayBrazilinthenextgametomorrow.
Oveqoyedattheirsurprisevictory,theyhopetocontinuethiswinningstreak
andeventuallycapturethetournament.
(33)
A.Paris.B.Copenhagen.C.NewYork.D.London.
24.(36)
A.Shakespearewasnotinterestedinmakingaprofit.
B.Shakespearecouldgetone-tenthoftheprofitsoftheGlobeTheater.
C.Shakespeare,likehisfellowwriters,hadnobusinesssense.
D.Shakespeare'sfellowwriterssharedthesameprofitsashedid.
25.(35)
A.Ananthropologist.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.D.Aninventor.
26.(31)
A.England'sfootballeroftheyear.
B.asoccercoachinWestGermany.
C.amedallistforhissportsmanship.
D.amemberoftheOrderoftheBritishEmpire.
27.(28)
A.Hehelpedconstructachapel.
B.Hetookoverhisfamily'sbusiness.
C.HetrainedunderGuggenheim.
D.Heworkedonaprojectoverseas.
28.
[B4]
29.(40)
30.聽力原文:Everycountrytendstoacceptitsownwayoflifeasbeingthe
normaloneandtopraiseorcriticizeothersastheyaresimilartoordifferent
fromit.Unfortunately,ourpictureofthepeopleandthewayoflifeofother
countriesisoftenadistortedone.
Hereisagreatargumentinfavorofforeigntravelandlearningforeign
languages.Itisonlybytravelingin,orlivinginacountryandgettingtoknow
itsinhabitantsandtheirlanguagethatonecanfindoutwhatacountryandits
peoplearereallylike.Howdifferenttheknowledgeonegainsthisway
frequentlytarnsouttobefromthesecond-handinformationgatheredfrom
othersources!Howoftenwefindthattheforeignerswhomwethoughttobe
suchdifferentpeoplefromourselvesarenotverydifferentatall!
Differencesbetweenpeoplesdo,ofcourse,existand,onehopes,willalways
continuetodoso.Theworldwillbeadullplaceindeedwhenallthedifferent
nationalitiesbehaveexactlyalike.Somepeoplemightsaythatwearerapidly
approachingthisstateofaffairs.Withthemuchgreaterrapidityandcaseof
travel,theremightseemtobesometruthinthisatleastasfarasEuropeis
concerned.Howeverthismaybe,atleastthegreatereaseoftraveltodayhas
revealedtomorepeoplethaneverbeforethattheEnglishmanorFrenchman
orGermanisnotsomedifferentkindofanimalfromthemselves.
(30)
A.Theywillfindoutwhatitspeoplelike.
B.Theywillknowhowtoliveinanotherway.
C.Theywillknowthecountryanditspeoplebetter.
D.Theywilllikeitsinhabitantsandtheirlanguage.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Sinceachildisparticularaboutwhomhetriestomodelon,hetendstochoose
apersonwith.
32.Peoplefromlargefamilieshaveanincreasedriskofstomachcancer,
suggestsastudythatfollowedmorethan7,000Japanese-Americanmenfor
28years.
Thestudyconcludedthatfamilysizehadamajorinfluenceonthe
developmentofstomachcancerlinkedtothebacteriumHelicobacterpylori
(幽門螺桿菌),andthatyoungersiblings(兄弟,姐妹,同胞,同屬)from
largefamilieswereespeciallypronetothemostcommonform,ofstomach
cancer.
H.pylorilivesinthemucous(黏液的)layerofthestomachandisassociated
withpepticulcersC肖化器官潰瘍)andstomachcancer.It'sestimatedthat
halfoftheworld'spopulationcarriesH.pyloriinthestomach.Itcanbe
transmittedorallyfrompersontopersonorthroughcontactwithhumanfeces
(糞便).
ThestudyfoundthatmenwhocarriedcertainstrainsofH.pyloriintheir
stomachsandhadsevenormoresiblingshadmorethantwicetheriskof
developingstomachcancer,comparedtomenwiththesameH.pyloristrains
whohadonetothreesiblings.
ThefindingsarepublishedintheJanuary16onlineissueofthejournalPublic
LibraryofScienceMedicine.
"Thisisaverycarefullycontrolledstudythatclearlyshowsthatthereare
factorsinearlychildhoodthataffecttheriskofdevelopingcancermany
decadeslater,"studyleaderDr.MartinJ.Blaser,professorandchairmanof
theDepartmentofMedicine,andprofessorofmicrobiologyatNewYork
UniversityMedicalCenterandSchoolofMedicine,saidinaprepared
statement.
"Thatearlychildhoodeventsaffecttheriskofcancersoccurringinoldageis
remarkable,andthismaybeamodelforothercancers,"Blasersaid.Hesaid
thatyoungerchildreninlargefamiliesmayacquireH.pylorifromolder
siblingsatatimewhentheyoungerchildren'simmunesystemsarestill
developing.This,incombinationwiththefactthatthebacteriumisalready
adaptedtoageneticallyrelatedperson,meanstheyoungerchildrenmayhave
amorevirulentH.pyloripopulationinthestomachthanifthey'dacquiredthe
germfromanon-relative.
Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestgeneralizethepassage?
A.Familysizemaydeterminestomach-cancerrisk.
B.Familysizemaymovestomach-cancerrisk.
C.Thestudymayfollowmorethan7,000Japanese-Americanmenfor28
years.
D.Peoplefromsmallfamilieshaveanincreasedriskofstomachcancer.
33.
Theword"paring"inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.
A.peelingB.firingC.relocatingD.re-training
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.[S8]
35.
[S6]
36.
[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S8]
38.
[S4]
39.[S2]
參考答案
1.UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampus
hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.
Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthe
goaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethatonlythroughmergerscan
universitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheir
disadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstitute
ofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhigh
technologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthat
universitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChinese
universitiesintheworld.Inspiteoftheseargumentstherearethosewhosee
itasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstancelocated
farawayfromeachothertheuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusually
facedwithtoughproblemsofmanagementstudentsecurityetc.Inmyopinion
universitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.However
universitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrom
mergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.UniversityMerger
Universitymerger,ahottopicbothonandoffcampus,hasreceivedmuch
publicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavor
itasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworld
universities.Theyarguethat,onlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefull
playtotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.Takethe
mergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasan
example.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplement
thelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswill
increasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspite
ofthesearguments,therearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhas
somepotentialproblems.Forinstance,locatedfarawayfromeachother,the
universitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsof
management,studentsecurity,etc.Inmyopinion,universitymergerhasmore
advantagesthandisadvantages.However,universitiesshouldalsotakeinto
accountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasures
tosolvetheseproblems.
2.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollege
graduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthem
choosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.
Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycan
bringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.For
exampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarm
scientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthus
leadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollege
graduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeep
intothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthe
laboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbe
abletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuture
work.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-
huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswith
achancetoservethesociety.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
Nowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.
Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.
Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?In
myopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothe
backwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvarious
aspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuse
ofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.
Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillage
positions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearn
somegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,
etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulate
necessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthis
idea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,but
alsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.解析:
[寫作思路]
這是一篇很有現(xiàn)實意義的題材:CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillage
Officials(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官)。按照指令所給出的3個問題,我們可以將
這篇作文寫成4段。第1段指出,在新的嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢下,大學(xué)畢業(yè)
生當(dāng)村官顯然是一個很有意義、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答問題:這
些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶來什么?他們可以將科技知識帶到農(nóng)村,改變農(nóng)村
的落后面貌,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)農(nóng)民走上致富的道路。第3段回答問題:大學(xué)生能從
中得到什么?通過深入農(nóng)村基層,接觸廣大農(nóng)民群眾,他們可以學(xué)到勞動
人民勤勞苦干、艱苦樸素的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì),為將來的工作積累寶貴的生活經(jīng)
驗。第4段作為結(jié)論,應(yīng)當(dāng)首尾呼應(yīng)點題,扼要重復(fù)自己的
看法:大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官不但能夠減輕國家的就業(yè)壓力,而且可以回報
社會、服務(wù)社會,不失為一個好主意。
根據(jù)作文題目列出的要求我們可以列出以下英語提綱。
1.Mypersonalopinion
itishardtofindajobupongraduation
somepeoplechoosetoworkasvillageofficials
Ithinkitisagoodidea
2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?
theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardrural
areas
theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects
suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively
howtomakeuseofthelocalresources
thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife
3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?
collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions
theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople
suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.
Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselves
accumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework
4.Conclusion
Iaminfavorofthisidea.
itnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities
butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety
將上述提綱合并整理,就可以形成這篇參考范文。
3.CollegeStudent'sJob-HuntingInrecentyearscollegestudentsfindit
dificulttohuntajob.Itsoundsverystrangesincecollegestudentsarethe
youngeliteofsociety.Theyhaverreceivedadvancededucation.Theyare
intelligentaspirantandknowledgeable.Theyareeagertolearnandtodotheir
bestforsociety.Buthowcomescollegestudentshavedifficultyinfinding
jobs?Thereareseveralreasonsforthisstrangephenomenon.Oneimportant
reasonisthatnowadayscollegestudentspursuetoohighagoal.Theyarenot
satisfiedwithamerely"good"job.Theycareaboutvariousfactorssuchas
theworkingconditionsthesalarytheworkingplace(inthecityorinthe
countryside)etc.Thereforealthoughtherearemanyvacantjobswaitingfor
thecollegestudentstheyareunwillingtoacceptthem.Anotherreasonisthat
themajorssomestudentsstudyincollegedonotfitinwiththedemandsof
thevacantjobs.Sotheycanonlyletthejobspassbyregretfully.Howtosolve
thisproblem?Inmyopinionthegapbetweenthejobs'demandsandcollege
students'demandsshouldbebridged.Thecompaniesorfactoriesshouldoffer
favorableconditionsforcollegestudentswhilethelatershouldnetfocustheir
attentiononlyonthemateralaspectofajob.Theyshouldthinkmoreabout
theirfuturedevelopmentandtheircontributionstosociety.Moreovercollege
studentsshouldrealizetheirowndefectsandfurtherimprovethemselvesin
ordertomeetwiththeneedsofsociety.CollegeStudent'sJob-HuntingIn
recentyears,collegestudentsfinditdificulttohuntajob.Itsoundsvery
strangesincecollegestudentsaretheyoungeliteofsociety.Theyhave
rreceivedadvancededucation.Theyareintelligent,aspirant,and
knowledgeable.Theyareeagertolearnandtodotheirbestforsociety.But
howcomescollegestudentshavedifficultyinfindingjobs?Thereareseveral
reasonsforthisstrangephenomenon.Oneimportantreasonisthatnowadays,
collegestudentspursuetoohighagoal.Theyarenotsatisfiedwithamerely
"good"job.Theycareaboutvariousfactors,suchastheworkingconditions,
thesalary,theworkingplace(inthecityorinthecountryside),etc.Therefore,
althoughtherearemanyvacantjobswaitingforthecollegestudents,theyare
unwillingtoacceptthem.Anotherreasonisthatthemajorssomestudents
studyincollegedonotfitinwiththedemandsofthevacantjobs.Sotheycan
onlyletthejobspassbyregretfully.Howtosolvethisproblem?Inmyopinion,
thegapbetweenthejobs'demandsandcollegestudents'demandsshouldbe
bridged.Thecompaniesorfactoriesshouldofferfavorableconditionsfor
collegestudents,whilethelatershouldnetfocustheirattentiononlyonthe
materalaspectofajob.Theyshouldthinkmoreabouttheirfuture
developmentandtheircontributionstosociety.Moreover,collegestudents
shouldrealizetheirowndefectsandfurtherimprovethemselvesinorderto
meetwiththeneedsofsociety.
4.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity
campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion
nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof
visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain
knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore
continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbut
alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsome
touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergroup
tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates
ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactually
importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.
Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe
studentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversity
authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay
takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus
sothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherehe
adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthe
tourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity
campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion
nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof
visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain
knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,
continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbut
alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsome
touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,group
tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates
ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactually
importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.
Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe
students,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversity
authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay
takepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampus
sothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherehe
adouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.
解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的兩點論作文。題目就某一事
物或社會現(xiàn)象給出兩個對立的觀點,要求考生闡述兩個觀點,然后表明
自己的看法和立場。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容:第一項是禁止旅游
團(tuán)參觀的理由。如大學(xué)校園不是旅游景點,擾亂學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)等。第二項是
支持旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如是歷史名勝,能擴(kuò)大學(xué)生視野等。第三項表
明作者態(tài)度。如學(xué)校要對游客進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)墓芾矶皇菍⑵渚苤T外。
[提綱]
1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.
2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:
aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge,
disturbstudents'dailylives.
interferewiththestudyatmosphere.
3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:
Importanthistoricalsites.
Broadenthevisionofthestudents.
4.Myview:
Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.
Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.
5.MyViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadaysplasticsurgeryispopulararound
usanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonal
inclinations.SomecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurgerMy
ViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadays,plasticsurgeryispopulararoundus,and
differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonalinclinations.
Somecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurger
6.1sGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadaysmany
jobseekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.
[2]Basedonthisfactsomepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearancls
GoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadays,manyjob
seekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.[2]
Basedonthisfact,somepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearanc解
析:本篇是論述題,要求對某一種觀點(外貌比能力更重要)提出肯定或
否定的看法,并加以論證。此類作文的基本寫作模式是:介紹某個觀點
-提出自己的意見-論證自己的觀點。寫作重點是論證自己的觀點。
假如我們支持“外貌比能力更重要”的觀點,怎么落筆?我們可以把論點
設(shè)置為:盡管能力很重要,但如果沒有較好的外貌,一個人也難以獲得
成功。理由:①第一印象影響深遠(yuǎn),這是人之常情。在能力相差不大的
時候,決定因素就是外貌。②有能力的人如果不注意形象,會招致誤解,
影響工作。比如占代的龐統(tǒng)就因為貌丑被劉備分到一個偏僻地方當(dāng)小縣
令。結(jié)論:外貌也是生產(chǎn)力,我們沒有理由不注重自己的儀表。
當(dāng)然,更多人會選擇“公認(rèn)”的論點,認(rèn)為能力比外貌更重要??梢园颜?/p>
點設(shè)為:盡管外貌漂亮具有優(yōu)勢,但長遠(yuǎn)來看,還是能力更重要。理由:
①任何實際問題的解決都需要能力,光靠外表于事無補(bǔ)。盡管賞心悅目
的外表可以給人較好的第一印象,但如果能力不夠,不能勝任工作,照
樣還會被淘汰。②有能力的人在工作中能夠展現(xiàn)自信,會越來越
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