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2022年廣東省湛江市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英
語六級(jí)預(yù)測試題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍
2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因
3.你對這一現(xiàn)象的看法
ClassSkippinginColleges
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.圖書館的閱覽區(qū)內(nèi)濫用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象很普遍
2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響
3.你的建議
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicJobProblemsforCollegeGraduates.Studythefollowingcharts
carefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedontheinformationgivenin
thecharts.Writeto:
statethechangesincollegegraduates'choicesofcareers;
(2)givepossiblereasonsforthechanges;
(3)suggestsomesolutionstotheproblem.
7
ia
19812006
□Graduateswhocontinuetostudy
SGraduateswhotakeJobsirrelevanttotheirmajors
□GraduateswhoholdjobsIntheirmajors
Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.Pleasewriteneatly.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoask
forsomeinformationaboutaninternationalconferenceheldinyourcity.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
有一個(gè)會(huì)議在你所在的城市召開,你想去參加。給會(huì)議的組織者寫一封
信。說一下你想?yún)⒓拥脑?,并簡單介紹一下自己。并請他提供一些會(huì)
議的相關(guān)登信息。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicHowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublicTransport.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese
1.許多大城市私家車越來越多
2.私家車過多造成的問題。
3.如何鼓勵(lì)人們少用私家車,多用公共交通。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.許多人認(rèn)為電子郵件將會(huì)取代傳統(tǒng)書信
2.也有人對此持不同意見
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicHowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJob.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.影響將來事業(yè)成功的因素有很多,試舉例說明
2.你對此的看法,并闡述理由
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional
1.描述現(xiàn)在大學(xué)課堂及講座上常見的現(xiàn)象:態(tài)度不認(rèn)真,睡覺,發(fā)短信
及出勤率低……因此提出大學(xué)課堂是否應(yīng)該采取自愿而非強(qiáng)制
2.列舉原因
3.我的看法
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義
2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)
3.我的看法
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力;
2.壓力對人身心的影響;
3.如何緩解壓力。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
TheachievementsforHIVvaccinehasbeengivendiscountbecause.
A.itcausesanumberofquestionstoanswer
B.itcan'teffectivelyprotectpeoplefromHIV
C.itcan'tberecognizedbythepeople
D.itisprovedineffectiveintreatingHIV
12.Athleteswhowinbronzemedalsarehappierbecausetheythink.
A.theywouldhavewonthegoldmedalbyworkinghardalittle
B.theymighthavewonasilvermedaliftheyhadperformedalittlebetter
C.theyshouldwinthebronzemedalsincethey'dperformedverywell
D.theywouldhavelostthebronzemedalifthey'dperformedalittleworse
13.NASAInventionsYouMightUseEveryDay
In1958,PresidentEisenhowersignedtheSpaceAct,officiallycreatingthe
NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration.Fromthebeginning,the
purposeforthenewbranchextendedbeyondspaceshipsandmoonboots.
Thelawprescribedthatitsresearchandadvancementsshouldbenefitall
people,andinits50-yearhistory,NASAhascertainlyfulfilledthatrole.
Althoughmostpeopletodaywillneversetfootonthemoon,everyonelikely
comesincontactwithaNASAby-producteveryday.Partneringwithvarious
researchteamsandcompanies,NASAcontinuestoproduceavastarrayof
newtechnologiesandproductsthathaveimprovedourdailylives.Basicsteps
inhealth,safety,communicationsandevencasualentertainmentfindtheir
rootsinthegovernmentbranchcommonlyassociatedwithrocketshipsand
floatingpeople.Infact,NASAhasfiledmorethan6,300patentswiththeU.S.
government.
Eachyearsince1976,NASAhaspublishedalistofeverycommercialized
technologyandproductlinkedtoitsresearch.TheNASAjournalSpinoff
highlightstheseproducts,whichhaveincludedthingslikeimproved
pacemakers,stateoftheartexercisemachinesandsatelliteradio.Each
productwasmadepossiblethankstoaNASAideaorinnovation.
Butitdoesn'ttakearocketscientisttousemanyoftheseso-calledby-products.
Readontolearnaboutsomeofthesefamiliarproducts.
1.WaterFilters
Wateristheessentialingredienttohumansurvival.Sincepeoplecannotlive
withoutwater,theabilitytoconvertcontaminatedwatertopurewaterisan
incrediblyimportantscientificachievement.
Astronautsneededawaytocleansewatertheytakeupintospace,since
bacteriaandsicknesswouldbehighlyproblematic.Waterfiltertechnology
hadexistedsincetheearly1950s,butNASAwantedtoknowhowtoclean
waterinmoreextremesituationsandkeepitcleanforlongerperiodsoftime.
Ifyoulookatawaterfilter,youcanusuallydetectsmallchunksofcharcoal
(木炭)insideofthem.Sometimes,whenyoufirstuseawaterfilter,you'll
evennoticetinyblackflecksfromthosechunks.Thischarcoalisspecially
activatedandcontainssilverionsthatneutralizebacteriainthewater.Along
withkillingbacteriainthewater,thefiltersalsopreventfurtherbacterial
growth.Companieshaveborrowedfromthissametechnologytobringusthe
waterfiltersystemsmillionsofpeopleuseathomeeveryday.
2.CordlessTools
Whenyou'resuckingupbitsofdirtorcrumbsaroundthehousewitha
handheldcordlessvacuum,youareactuallyusingthesametechnologythat
astronautsusedonthemoon.AlthoughBlack&Deckerhadalreadyinvented
thefirstbattery-poweredtoolsin1961,theNASA-relatedresearchhelped
refinethetechnologythatledtolightweight,cordlessmedicalinstruments,
handheldvacuumcleanersandothertools.
Inthemid-1960s,topreparefortheApollomissionstothemoon,NASA
neededatoolthatastronautscouldusetoobtainsamplesofrocksandsoil.
Thedrillhadtobelightweight,compactandpowerfulenoughtodigdeepinto
thesurfaceofthemoon.Sinceriggingupacordtoadrillinouterspacewould
beadifficultfeat,NASAandBlack&Deckerinventedabattery-powered,
magnet-motordrill.Workinginthecontextofalimitedspaceenvironment,
Black&Deckerdevelopedacomputerprogramforthetoolthatreducedthe
amountofpowerexpendedduringusetomaximizebatterylife.
AftertheNASAproject,Black&Deckerappliedthesameprinciplestomake
otherlightweight,battery-poweredtoolsforeverydayconsumers.
3.Long-distanceTelecommunications
Theabilitytocarryonlong-distancetelephoneconversationsdidnothappen
overnight.Itdoesn't
A.spacetravel
B.nationalsecurity
C.people'swelfare
D.economicdevelopment
14.Foracompanyowner,unpleasanthumanresourcessituations.
A.arenotdifficulttodealwith
B.shouldnotdrawmuchattention
C.canreducetheworkefficiency
D.arenecessaryforhis/hersuccess
15.
In1879,MassachusettsMedicalSocietyrefusedtoadmitmorethanten
femalephysiciansbecausethesociety'sby-lawsdescribingmembershipused
thepronounhe.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.Inadigitalcablesystem,ifthereisnokeytodecodethesignal,then,we
willonlysee.
17.
Intheprocessofmixing,youshouldalsomakesurethateachsoundcomes
outof.
18.
ManyruralregionsinEurope,suchastheGreekvillageofPrastos,are
plaguedwithenvironmentalhazardsasmoreandmorefieldslayunattended.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Withthehelpof4Gnetworks,trafficlightcycleperiodcanbeadjusted
accordingto.
20.AGuidetoJobHunting
Developingyourcareerandfindinganewjobcantakeoveryourlifeifyou're
notcareful.That'swhyrecruitmentexpertsKellyServiceshavecomeupwith
agreatlistofshortcutsandtoptipsthatwillhelpyoumanageyourtimeand
achieveyourgoals.AccordingtolatestresearchfromKelly,whichlastyear
foundover10000peoplepermanentjobsacrossawiderangeofbusiness
sectors,employersarelookingfortoptalentcombinedwithcommitmentand
enthusiasm.
Prioritizeyourneeds
Workoutyourpriorities.What'simportanttoyou,whatsortofcompanydo
youwanttoworkforandwhattypeofjobyouareafter?Howambitiousare
you,wouldyoubepreparedtorelocate,howfarareyouwillingtocommute
andhowimportantisjobsatisfaction?Thisinitialhomeworkwillhelpyouto
recognizeyourownkeyrequirementsandcouldsaveahugeamountoftime
thatcouldbewastedchasingafterthewrongtypeofjob.
Consulttheexperts
Takethehassleoutofjobhuntingbydiscussingyourcareeroptionswiththe
experts.StaffinggiantsKellyServiceshaveover500experiencedrecruitment
Consultantsin120HighStreetlocationswhocantakethelegworkoutofjob
huntingforyou.Theyhavecontactswithmulti-national"bluechips"aswell
aswithsmallerlocalcompaniesand,withcuttingedgetechnologyinplace,
theycanlookatallavailablejobsnationwideatthetouchofabutton.
ExecutiveCVtips
SellingyourselfandyourskillssuccessfullyinyourCVcanmakeallthe
differencebetweensecuringanintervieworfindingyourselfontherejectlist.
Remembertofocusonyourachievements,togiveexamplesoftasksyouhave
successfullycompletedwhichdemonstrateyourstrengthsandcompetencies
andtoincludeactivitiesthatreflectyourattitudeandpersonality.YourCV
shouldbetailoredtospecificjobopportunitiesandyoushouldhavean
electronicversionaswellasapaperbasedone.MakingsurethatyourCVis
uptoscratchisoneoftheservicesofferedbyKelly,soifyoursisinneedof
anoverhaulcontacttheexperts.
Jobsonline
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthesearchforworkandthewebisagreat
placetolookforjobs.Therearehundredsofdifferentjobsadvertisedonwww.
kellyservices,co.uk-andbecauseit'savailable24-7youcancheckupon
yourjobopportunitieswheneveritsuitsyou.Onceyouhaveregisteredfor
workandgivenusallyourdetails,Kellywillcontactyouwhentherightjob
comesup—youdon'tevenhavetochaseus.Butmakesurethatyousetupa
privateemailaddressbecauseyouwon'twanttobebombardedatwork.
Getconnected
Theweb,whichgivesyouaccesstomorethanamillioncompaniesinevery
partoftheglobe,istheplacetoresearchyourpotentialemployers.Usea
searchenginetofindoutthelatestonspecificcompanies,industriesandwho's
beeninthenews.
Effectivetimemanagement
Usingyourtimeeffectivelyiscrucial,particularlyifyouareworkingwhile
lookingforyournewjob,andit'sherethatyourstrategyandplanofaction
willcomeintotheirown.Makesurethatyourplanhastargets,realistic
deadlines,andthatyousetcertainperiodsoftimeasidetofocusonyour
search.Onehourofconcentratedeffortisworthfourhoursofinterruptions,
somakesureyouarenotdisturbed!Intoday'sbusyworldit'sallabout
learningtosavetimeandspenditeffectively.
Careercounseling
Sometimesyoujustneedsomeonetotalkto,togetyourthoughtsmobilized,
andKelly'scareercounselingserviceistheperfectoption.Inabsoluteprivacy
youcandiscussyouremployabilityandfinancialexpectationsinthe
knowledgethatKellyhasallthelatestmarketdataonsalariesandtrendsto
hand.Beingabletopinpointwhereyouwantyourcareertogoandmapouta
realisticpathwayisagreatco
A.Managingtime.
B.Workingoutpriorities.
C.Consultingtheexperts.
D.Askingforthefamily'srequirements.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽力原文:W:Whereshallwespendourholidaysthisyear,Tom?Going
awayorstayingathome?
M:We'redefinitelygoingabroad,dear.ButIdon'tthinkwe'llgoawayinMay.
Idoubtifwe'llhaveenoughmoneysavedupbythen.
Q:Whycan'tthecouplegoabroadinMay?
(15)
A.Becausetheyhavesomefinancialproblems.
B.BecausetherewillbemuchraininMay.
C.Becausetheywon'thavefreetimeinMay.
D.Becausetheycan'thaveeverythinggotreadybythen.
22.(44)
23.[B6]
24.
[B2]
25.
[B3]
26.聽力原文:W:Hi,Sam,IhatetobotheryoubutIwonderifIcouldhave
awordwithyou?
M:Soundssoserious.What'sup?
W:Well,thelandlordjustinformedmethathe'sgoingtoincreaseourrentby
twohundred.I'mwonderinghowyoufeelaboutit.
M:HowdoIfeelaboutit?Noway!Intherentalagreement,itsayshewill
havetogiveusanoticethreemonthsinadvanceifhewantstoincreasethe
rent.
W:Yeah,that'sright!It'sgottabethreemonthslater.Well,Ithinkherealizes
hisrentalfeeisbelowthemarketrateandhemustbefeelingabitrippedoff
whenhecouldbechargingacouplehundredextra.Whatdoyouthink,Sam?
Shouldweagreetotheraiseorfindsomewhereelse?
M:Goodquestion.I'mnotsureeither.Thelocationwe'reatnowisquite
convenient,closetothegroceryandnearthesubway.It'llbehardtofind
anotherlocationlikethisone.
W:Iwonderwhetherhe'llallowroomfornegotiation,perhapsahundred
dollarsinsteadoftwo.Maybehemightbemorewillingtogiveabitifwe
speaktohimrightaway.
M:Well,heseemstobeaniceguytotalkto.Butwhatifherefuses?Would
yougofortwothen?W:Well,IguessIwould,sinceit'llbehardtofindsuch
aconvenientlocation.Besides,it'sclosetomyschoolandIcansleepalittle
laterinthemornings.
M:Ha!Ifiguredthat'swhatyou'dbeconcernedabout.Well,Ihavetogiveit
someseriousthought.I'mnotsureIcanaffordtocoughupanextrahundred
amonthjusttomakesureIcansleepinanextra15minutes.
W:Didn'tyougetyourloanrecently?That'llcoverwhatyouneed.Besides,
ifyoucouldjuststopspendingsomuchoncafeteriasnacksyou'dhavelotsof
moneytospare.
M:Yeah,butI'mthinkingofgettinganewlaptop.
W:Well,Itellyou,therearen'talotofapartmentsthatarecheaper,evenwith
thisnewincrease.
M:Iknow,sowhendoeshewantustocomebackonthis?
W:Hetoldmetolethimknowthisweekend.
M:Sure,bythenIshouldbeabletomakeupmymind.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.Whatisthemainproblemthatthespeakershave?
24.Whatarethetwochoicesthattheyface?
25.Whatistheadvantageofstayingintheapartmentaccordingtothewoman?
(20)“'-
A.Wheretheyshouldmove.
B.Howtonegotiatewiththelandlord.
C.Howtofighttheincrease.
D.Whethertoacceptanincreaseinrentormove.
27.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Afewyearsagoitwas[Bl]tospeakofagenerationgap,adivision
betweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parents[B2]thatchildren
didnotshowthemproperrespectand[B3]whilechildrencomplained
thattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?Why
hadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?[B4]thegenerationgap
hasbeenaroundforalongtime.Many[B5]arguethatitisbuiltinto
thefabricofoursociety.
Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapisthe[B6]thatyoung
peoplehavetochoosetheirownlifestyles.Inmore[B7]societies,
whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheir
parents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowend[B8]of,and
oftentoContinuethefamilyoccupation.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoften
travelgreatdistancesfortheireducation,moveoutofthefamilyhomeatan
earlyage,marryorlivewith[B9]
Inourupwardlymobilesociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetter
thantheydid:tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoney,andtodoallthe'things
thattheywereunabletodo.Often,however,[BIO].Often.they
discoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.
Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisanothercause
ofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,[Bll].
Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferentworlds,separatedby
differentskillsandabilities.
[Bl]
28.(26)
A.Tointroducethewomantosomeonewhohasresearchedblushing.
B.Toillustratethebenefitsofapublic-speakingclass.
C.Toexplainawaytoovercomeblushing.
D.Togiveanexampleofsomeonewhoblusheseasily.
29.(29)
A.Atthebackoftheplane.
B.Somewherebehindthepilofscabininthefrontoftheplane.
C.Onthefight-handsideoftheplane.
D.Closetothesmallkitchen.
30.(21)
A.Thebusinessdoesn'tgoverysmoothly.
B.Themanhassometroubleonhiswayhere.
C.Thebossisnothappywiththespeech.
D.Theman'swifehadahardtimegivingbirth.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Whyisimportedfoodoftencheaperthanthehomeproducedvariety?
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor
incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions
orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
"IamgeneralmanageroftherecentlyestablishedBritishdivisionofasmall
Canadianwholesalecompany.Mytaskismsetuptheinfrastructureforthe
Britishoperation,includingfinance.Ourbankershaveofferedaninternet-
basede-bankingservicethatsavesmealotofadministrationtimebutIam
worriedabouthow,secureitwillbe".
"Isonlinebankingreliableforasmallbusinessandwhatextracontrolswould
yourecommendmensuretherisktothecompany'sfundsareminimized?"
KeithFalconer,DirectorofForensicServices,says:Internetbankingcanoffer
manybenefits,butunlesscontrolsareproperlyconsidereditcanprovidean
easymechanismforunscrupulouspeople,bothwithinandoutsidean
organization,todivertcompanyfunds.
Itisimportanttoensurethatcontrolsonaccesstothee-bankingsystemare
putinplace,withappropriatetransactionlimits.
Everyonewhoisusingthesystemshouldhavetheirownlog-indetails.
Havingtoofewlog-indetailscanoftenleadtostaffusingeachother's.Not
onlydoesthisdestroyanyaudittrail(審計(jì)跟蹤),italsoleadstothelossof
theindividualinformationinacompany.
Passwordselectionisalsoimportant.Eachusermustchooseanappropriate
password,andonewhichisnotvulnerabletoattackbyabacker.Onemethod
istochooseamemorablewordbutreplacecertainletterswithnumbersand
punctuationmarks.Forexample,"password"couldbecome"p@55word".
Themhavebeenreportsof"key-logging"softwarebeingusedbycriminals
recordthekeystrokesonaterminalinordertodiscoverthepassword.
Networksecurity,therefore,isessentialbeforeimplementinge-banking;a
strongfirewallshouldheinplacetoprotectyoursystemfromexternalattacks;
securityupdatesshouldbeappliedpromptly;andthesystemshouldbeswept
forvirusesandspy-wareregularly.
Onefinalareatobeawareofisthe"phishing"seam(網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚),wherebyan
accountholderreceivesane-mailclaimingtobefromthebankaskingthem
toconfirmorupdatedetails.Theaccountholderisredirectedtoafakesite
andthedetailsenteredaresubsequentlyusedtorobtheaccount.
Allindividualswithaccessprivilegestoyoure-bankingsystemshouldbe
madeawareofthis.Yourbankwillneversendyouane-mailaskingyouto
confirmyourdetails,andyoushouldneverrespondtoane-mailpurporting
tobefromyourbank.Normale-mailisanunsecuredsystem;yourbankwill
establishasecuremethodofcommunicatingwithyoufrombehindthe
protectionofyourlog-in.
Youcanenjoymanybenefitsofinternetbankingonlywhenare
considered.
33.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor
incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions
orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Theimportanceofandfocusontheinterviewintheworkoftheprintand
broadcastjournalistisreflectedinseveralbooksthathavebeenwrittenonthe
topic.Mostofthesebooks,aswellasseveralchapters,mainlyin,butnot
limitedto,journalismandbroadcastinghandbooksandreportingtexts,stress
the"howto"aspectsofjournalisticinterviewingratherthantheconceptual
aspectsoftheinterview,itscontextandimplications.Muchofthe"howto"
materialisbasedonpersonalexperiencesandgeneralimpressions.Aswe
know,injournalismasinotherfields,muchcanbelearnedfromthe
systematicstudyofprofessionalpractice.Suchstudybringstogetherevidence
fromwhichbroadgeneralizedprinciplescanbedeveloped.
Thereis,ashasbeensuggested,agrowingbodyofresearchliteraturein
journalismandbroadcasting,butverylittlesignificantattentionhasbeen
devotedtothestudyoftheinterviewitself.Ontheotherhand,manygeneral
textsaswellasnumerousresearcharticlesoninterviewinginfieldsotherthan
journalismhavebeenwritten.Manyofthesebooksandarticlespresentthe
theoreticalandempiricalaspectsoftheinterviewaswellasthetrainingofthe
interviewers.Unhappily,thisplentifulgeneralliteratureaboutinterviewing
payslittleattentiontothejournalisticinterview.Thefactthatthegeneral
literatureoninterviewingdoesnotdealwiththejournalisticinterviewseems
tobesurprisingfortworeasons.First,itseemslikelythatmostpeoplein
modernWesternsocietiesaremorefamiliar,atleastinapositivemanner,with
journalisticinterviewingthanwithanyotherform,ofinterviewing.Mostof
usareprovablysomewhatfamiliarwiththeclinicalinterview,suchasthat
conductedbyphysiciansandpsychologists.Inthesesituationsthe
professionalpersonorinterviewerisinterestedingettinginformation
necessaryforthediagnosisandtreatmentofthepersonseekinghelp.Another
familiarsituationisthejobinterview.However,veryfewofushaveactually
beeninterviewedpersonallybythemassmedia,particularlybytelevision.
Andyet,wehaveavividacquaintancewiththejournalisticinterviewby
virtueofourrolesasreaders,listeners,andviewers.Evenso,true
understandingofthejournalisticinterview,especiallytelevisioninterviews,
requiresthoughtfulanalysisandevenstudy,asthisbookindicates.
Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthatimportanceshouldbeattachedto
thesystematicstudyof.
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[sio]
35.
[S4]
36.
[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.[S4]
38.
[S4]
39.
[S5]
參考答案
1.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmost
unimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)but
itbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeof
theundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesome
possiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenot
preparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbya
loosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappears
andincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:
when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether
theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)
Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuture
development.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourown
will(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwe
cannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecan
notmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClass
skippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewerein
middleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonin
today'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkit
is(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthe
phenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-
disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystem
ofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,
thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100
oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthe
studentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthe
collegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)
Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalone
theimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbea
responsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmake
ourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析:[審題]本題要求寫一篇議論文,“逃
課現(xiàn)象”是大學(xué)生非常熟悉的校園話題,與他們聯(lián)系比較密切,議論要客
觀、具有說服力,而不能無理無據(jù)地空洞表述。
[思路]
第一段說明大學(xué)生逃課的普遍性;
第二段詳細(xì)論述大學(xué)生逃課的原因;
第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn):不要逃課。
2.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarythe
improperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Many
studentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudible
ringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolite
behaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething
mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfo
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