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2023-2024學年山東省青島市李滄區(qū)重點名校中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Bob’sfirstbookwasbyfourbookcompanies,buthedidn’tloseheart.A.takendown B.comedown C.turneddown D.writtendown2、–Whyisn’tDanielshowingupatthebirthdayparty?–Heisracing________theclocktofinishhisreportonhisproject.A.beyond B.over C.a(chǎn)gainst D.through3、WhichofthefollowingisthebesttransportationforenvironmentalprotectioninJinan?A. B. C. D.4、—Wouldyouliketodrink,madam?—Yes.Tea,please.A.a(chǎn)nything B.everything C.something D.nothing5、---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A.he B.thatC.whom D.which6、Winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame,__________halfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.theother7、–Youmade______samemistakeagain.Youmissed______“l(fā)”here.--Oh,sorry.I’llcorrectitrightnow.A.a(chǎn),the B.the,the C.the,a D.the,an8、TwostudentstotheopeningceremonylastFriday.A.hundreds,wereinvited B.hundred,wereinvited C.hundredsof,invited9、—Who’sthatmaninourclassroom?It________beMr.Brown.Heismuchtaller.—Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A.canB.mayC.can’tD.mustn’t10、---Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearegladtohelpthoseinneedinoursociety.---Great!Helpothers,helpyourself.Ithinktheofbeingavolunteerwillalsobenefitthemalot.A.expressions B.experiences C.exercisesⅡ.完形填空11、Readthepassageandcompletetheblankswithproperwords.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,地擇恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞組)Icomefromafamilyfulloflove.Dadalwayshassportswithme.MumalwaysgivesmeusefuladvicewhenIcomeacrossdifficulties,butsheisalsoa1parent.WhenIwasyoung,Ihadtoearnmypocketmoneybyhelpingwiththehousework.Onedayafterschool,wewalkedbyabikeshopandsawakindofbeautifulbasketinthewindow:white,shiny,anddecoratedwithflowers.Iwas2byitatonce.Idecidedtohaveitonmybike.“It'sbeautiful,”Ipointeditouttomymother,"Mom,please,canIgetit?I'lldomorehouseworkforaslongasyousay,butIneedit.Ireallyloveit.”“Youknow,”shesaid,“ifyousaveup,youcanbuythisyourself.”BythetimeImakeenoughpocketmoney,nonewillbe3!“Iwillbuyitforyou,butyouhavetoworkforit,”shesaid.MymotherboughtthebeautifulbasketandkeptitsafelyinasecretplaceIcouldn'tfind.Iwasheddishes,tidieduptherooms,emptiedthebinsandevenhelpedmydadcleanthecar.Eachday,Icountedmygrowingpocketmoney.Afterseveralweekshardwork,Ijumpedwithjoy.Oh,Imadeit4!Ihadtheexactamountofmoney.Anotherday,anunthinkable(難以置信的)thinghappened,Aneighbourhoodgirlrodebymewiththeexactsamebasketonherbike.Eight-year-oldmecriedandranbackhometotellmymotheraboutthe5news.AndthencamethelessonI'vetakenwithmethroughmylife."Honey,itdoesn'tmatterifyour6lookthesame.Yoursisquitespecialbecauseyoupaidforityourself,"Momsaid,carefullydryingmyhottears.1.A.patient B.funny C.strict D.careful2.A.frightened B.a(chǎn)ttracted C.hurt D.tired3.A.left B.made C.bought D.shared4.A.Quickly B.suddenly C.immediately D.finally5.A.exciting B.possible C.terrible D.boring6.A.bikes B.flowers C.bags D.basketⅢ.語法填空12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mveryglad1.(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon2.(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3.(ask)ourteacher.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4.(listen)totheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish5.(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme6.(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.I7.(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Wedoeyeexercises.Wewearsunglasses.Wedoalotofthingstoprotectoureyes.Butweusuallyforgetanotherimportantpartofourbody–theears.Earshelpusheartheworld.Butmanythings,suchasloudnoisecanhurtyourears.Oncethishappens,it’shardtogetyourhearingback.March3isEarCareDay.Itremindsustotakegoodcareofourears.Sohowcanwedothis?Let’stakealooktogether.KeepyourearsdryandwarmDryourearswithatowelafterswimmingortakingabath.Ifyoufeelwaterinyourear,shakeyourheadalittleabit.Thiscanhelpyougetthewateroutofyourear.Also,whenthesunisshining,usesomesunscreenonyourears.Duringthewinter,protectyourearswithahatorascarf.HowtocleanyourearsUsually,ourearscancleanthemselves.Theearwaxbuildsup,driesout,andthencomesoutoftheearalongwithsomedirt.Sodon’tcleanyourearswithanythingsharp.Sharpobjectscanmaketheearwaxgotoodeepintoyourearsandhurtthem.Butiftheearwaxismakingyoufeelbad,youcanaskadoctorforhelp.HowtouseheadphonesDon’tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.Followthe60:60rule:listentomusicat60percentofyourheadphones’maximumvolume(最大音量)fornomorethan60minutesaday.Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earones.Theydoabetterjobofstoppingoutsidenoise,soyoucanlistenatalowervolume.1.Whichofthefollowingwaysisbadforyourears?A.Usingatoweltodryyourearsafterswimming.B.Keepingwaterstayinyourearforlong.C.Usingsunscreenonyourearsinsummer.D.Wearingahatorscarfinwinter.2.Theunderlinedword“sharp”means___.A.圓的B.鋒利的C.柔軟的D.干凈的3.Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earonesbecause_____.A.theyonlyworkatalowervolumeB.theycankeeptheearsdrierandwarmerC.theykeeptheearscleanerandstopdirtD.theycanstopmoreoutsidenoise4.Thestorymainlytellsus___.A.whyearsareanimportantpartofourbodiesB.howtotakecareofourearsC.whatcanhurtearsD.whyweneedEarCareDayB14、Tomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:“Second-handclothesboughtandsold.”Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”Theownerlookedatthemandsaid“Twodollars.”“What?”Tomsaid,“Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.”“No.”saidtheowner,“Theyweren’tworthacentmorethantwodollars.”“Well,”saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.“Hereisyourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistpricewassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth.”Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.1.Atfirst,theownerthoughtthatTom____________.A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousersC.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers2.Infact,thetrousers____________.A.werehanginginsidetheshopB.werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC.hadbeentheshopowner’sD.hadbeenTom’s3.Fromthestoryweknowthat____________cheaperthanthelistprice.A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB.TomsoldthetrousersoneandahalfdollarsC.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD.TomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalfC15、Sometimes,youmightnotfinishdrinkingyourglassofwaterbeforeyougotobed.Youmightwanttodrinkitthenextmorning.Buthaveyoueverwonderedifitisstillsafetodrink?“Ifyouhavecleanwaterinacleanglass,you’refinetodrinkitforadayortwo,”KelloggSchwabfromtheJohnsHopkinsUniversityWaterInstituteintheUStoldTime.Butyoumayfindthatittastesstrange.That’sbecauseafterabout12hours,thecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewaterinyourglass,slightlyloweringitspHlevel.Also,theremightbemoremicroorganismsinyourwaterifyouleaveitoutovernight.Microorganismsgrowmorequicklyatroomtemperature.Thesemicroorganismscansticktoyourglass.Theycanmakeyougetsickmoreeasily.Butaslongasyoucleanyourglassesveryoften,thiswillnotbeaproblem.IncountriesliketheUSandUK,peopleoftendrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetap.ThisisOK–however,tapwatercannotbestoredforalongtime.Mostexpertssaythattapwaterhasashelflifeofsixmonths,accordingtoZaneSatterfieldfromWestVirginiaUniversity,US.Aftersixmonths,thereislesschlorineinthewaterandbacteriastarttogrow.You’dbetternotdrinkthewaterotherwiseyoumaygetsick.Whataboutplasticwaterbottles?Schwabsaidpeopleshouldbecarefulwiththem.Ifyouleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunorinacarforalongperiodoftime,theplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPA.Thischemicalcancauseheartdiseaseandcancer.1.Accordingtothepassage,thewaterintheglasstastesstrangeafterabout_______.A.12hours B.2hoursC.a(chǎn)dayandanight D.twodays2.Whydoesthewatertastestrangeafteranight?A.Becausethereislesschlorineinthewater.B.Becausetheglassesaredirtyafteranight.C.BecausetheplasticproducesachemicalcalledBPAD.Becausethecarbondioxideintheairreactswiththewater,loweringitspHlevel.3.Theunderlinedword“microorganisms”inthefourthparagraphprobablemean“________”A.漂浮物 B.微生物 C.抗生素 D.廢棄物4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Youmaygetsickmoreeasilyafteryoudrinkthewaterovernight.B.It’snotarightwaytoleaveabottleofwaterunderthesunforalongtime.C.Manypeopledrinkwaterdirectlyfromthetapbecauseofnobacteriaintherunningwater.D.KelloggSchwabadvisedustodrinkcleanwaterinacleanglassforadayortwo.D16、Onceatigerwasinacage.Soonagoodmanwentby.Assoonasthetigersawtheman,thetigerbegantocry.“Please!Please!”thetigercalled.“Please,letmeout.”“No,”saidthegoodman.“IfIdo,youwilleatme.”“Iwillnoteatyou,”thetigersaid.“Pleaseletmeout.”Thegoodmanbelievedthetiger.Heopenedthedoorofthecage.Thetigerjumpedout.“Howsillyyouare,”thetigerlaughed.“NowIamgoingtoeatyou.”“Wait!”themancried.“Yououghtnottoeatme.Letusaskotherswhattheythink.”“Youmayaskthreeothers.”thetigersaid.Thegoodmanaskedatree.Thetreesaid,“Igiveshade(樹蔭).AndyetIamcutdown.Letthetigereatyou.”Next,thegoodmanaskedabird.Thebirdsaid,“Ihurtnoone.Yetpeoplehuntandkillme.Letthetigereatyou.”Thelastonethatthegoodmanaskedwasaroad.Theroadsaid,“Idon’tcareifthetigereatsyou.Peoplecouldnotgetalongtoowellwithoutme.Yetalldayandallnightpeoplesteponmewithoutevena‘thankyou’.”Thetigerwasreadytoeatthegoodman.Justthenadogcameby.“Whatishappening?”askedthedog.Themantoldthedogthewholestory.“Idon’tunderstand,”saidthedog.“Thetigerwantstoeatyoubecauseyouputhiminacage?”“No,no,”saidtheman.“Someothermenputhiminacage.”“Oh,”thedogsaid.“Heisgoingtoeatyoubecauseyoudonothaveacage.”“Sillydog!”thetigercried.“Don’tyouunderstand?Iwasinthecage.Thismanletmeout.”“Oh,Isee,”thedogsaid.“Whenthemanwasinthecage,youlethimout.”“Iwasinthecage!”thetigercried.“Inthisway!”withthat,hejumpedbackintothecage.Atonce,thedogclosedthedoorofthecage.“Oh,”thedoglaughed.“AtlastIunderstand!”Thegoodmanandthedogwalkedoff.Thetigerlookedsadinthecage.Ifhewaitedlongenough,perhapsanothergoodmanwouldcomeby.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whenthetigersawtheman,hebegantocry,because_____________.A.hewantedthemantohelphimoutofthecageB.hewantedtoeatthemanC.hewantedtoeatthedogD.hewantedtoeatthebird2.Afterthetigerjumpedoutofthecage,hewanted_____________.A.tothankthemanB.toeatthemanC.toasktheothersD.torunaway3.Thetree____________withthetigerbecause_______tothetree.A.a(chǎn)greed;humanswerekindB.a(chǎn)greed;humanswerenotkindC.disagreed;humanswerekindD.disagreed;humanswerenotkind4.Thebirdletthetigereatthemanbecause__________.A.peoplehelpedbirdsB.itlikedtigersC.itlikedthemanD.peoplehuntedandkilledhim5.Whathappenedtothetigeratlast?A.Thedogagreedthatthetigercouldeatthegoodman.B.Thetigerjumpedbackintothecageandwasclosedinthecageagain.C.Thetigeratethegoodmanandthedog.D.Thetigermadefriendswiththegoodmanandthedog.E17、ForaslongasIcanremember,seniorshaveattractedtoolittleattentionfromsocietyasawhole.Forexample,peoplemayshrinkphysicallyastheygetolderandhaveahigherincidence(發(fā)生率)offalls,buthowmanypeoplehavethoughtaboutbuyingamorecomfortableandstablechairfortheirelderlyparents?Wespendgenerouslyonourchildren,suchashiringanannytotakecareofthem.Whenwelookforanannyforourbaby,webelievethatsomeonewhocharges8.000yuanmustbebetterthanapersonwhocharges5,000yuanbecausetheyhaveabettergraspofhowtointeractwithbabies,Butwhenwelookforsomeonetotakecareofourelderlyparents,weusuallykeepthecostaslowaspossible,Wejustwanttomakesurethatcaregiverswillpreparethreemealsadayforourseniors,butwedon’ttaketheirpsychologicalneedsintoconsideration.Thedifferencesinattitudesareobvious.However,wearenotyetold,soperhapsit'shardforustounderstandthebitternessoftheelderly:regression(衰退)inhealth,ahandfulofpillseveryday,notbeingabletocatchupwithdevelopmentsinthedigitalage,andthedisappearanceoftheoldstreetsandfavoriterestaurantsfromthegoodolddays.Thosearethekindsoflivestheyliveandwemayevenlivethroughsomethingsimilarinthedecadestocome.Ifwethinkabouthowwewanttobetreatedwhenwegrowold,weshouldstartthechangestoday.Becausetheelderlywereoncethebackboneofsocietyandmadehugecontributions,theyshouldenjoythefruitsofthecountry'sdevelopmentaswell1.Whatsituationmightoldpeoplefaceaccordingtothetext?A.Ahighandstableincome.B.Physicalinconvenience.C.Muchconcernfromthepublic.D.Shortoffavoritefoodandfruits.2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“nanny”inparagraph2?A.hometeacherB.coachC.storytellerD.babysitter3.Whyisitdifficultforustounderstandthebitternessofoldpeople?A.Becausewefailtocatchupwiththeirdevelopment.B.BecausewearesharingasimilarlifestylewiththemC.BecausewearetooyoungtoexperiencetheirconditionD.Becausewehavespentmuchmoneylookingafterthem4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheelderly?A.Theycanmakegreatercontributions.B.TheyareworththeattentionfromsocietyC.TheyshouldstarttochangethemselvesD.Theyneedahandfulofpillseveryday.F18、TherearetwofamiliesonEarthwhowantababygirl,butthereisonlyonegirlwaitingtobeborn.Sheturnsherselfintotwogirls,buteachofthegirlsonlyhashalfofaheart.Yearslater,thetwogirlsmeet.Whentheycometogether,theirheartsbeatfaster,andtheyfeelcompleteagain.Doyoueverfeellikeyouandyourbestfriendwereoncethesameperson,butweresplit(分裂)beforebirth?Doyouwanttospendeveryminutewithher?Ifyouhaveareallygoodbestfriend,youmightfeellikeyou'reincompletewhenyouareapart.InUSmiddleschools,manygirlsshowtheirfeelingswithabestfriendsnecklace(項鏈).Thebestfriendsnecklacecantakemanyforms.Usually,itisaheartsplitintwo.Itreads"bestfriends"andeachoneofthefriendswearshalfofthenecklace.Bestfriendsmaylivefarawayandnotseeeachotherforalongtime.Butthetwopiecesoftheheartfittogetherperfectlywhentheymeetagain.Ifyourverybestfriendiswearinghernecklace,shehashalfofyourheart.Makeabestfriendsnecklaceandgiveonehalfofittoyourbestfriend.Somegirlsmaketheirownnecklacesoutofclay(泥土)orpiecesofajigsawpuzzle(拼圖).Alone,thenecklacedoesn'tmeanalot.Butwhenyourfriendisthere,andthepiecesfittogether,everythingseemstobecompleteagain.1.Whatisthefirstparagraphabout?It'saboutareportofaspecialfamily.A.It'saboutatruestoryoftwogirls.B.It'saboutwhatthenecklaceusedtobe.C.It'sabouthowbestfriendsfeeltogether.2.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhaveabestfriend,whatwillyoudo?A.Youwilllivetogetherinherfamily.B.Youwillshareonehearttogether.C.Youwillwanttobewithher.D.Youwillplayjigsawpuzzlewithher.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"apart"mean?A.分離.B.相聚.C.重逢.D.團結(jié).4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthebestfriendsnecklace?A.It'sverypopulararoundtheworldnow.B.Eachoneofthefrie
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