2024屆北京市第35中學(xué)中考三模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

2024屆北京市第35中學(xué)中考三模英語(yǔ)試題含答案請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing______,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthatyou’vehad.A．someone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．noone D．everyone2、―Look!HerecomesCindy!Sheisalwaysfullof.―Sosheis.Becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.A．courageB．prideC．energyD．knowledge3、—DoyouthinkifTom_____theworkwelltomorrow?—Ithinkhewillifhe______hisbest.A．does,willtryB．willdo,triesC．does,triesD．willdo,willtry4、______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa5、—WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesepeopleinChina?—Idon’tthinkso.Now______theyoung______theoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.A．neither;nor B．either;or C．only;except D．notonly;butalso6、---OMG!Howcouldthishappen?---What?---Thestrawberries________foratleastaweek.Theystilllooksofresh!A．havebought B．havebeenbought C．havekept D．havebeenkept7、Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.Whenwehavealotofworries,someoneadvisesus________ourparentsaboutthembecausetheyhavemoreexperience.A．talkingto B．totalkto C．talkto8、—LiLei,IreadaChinesefolkstorywiththename“YuGongMovesaMountain”andIfinditinteresting.—Yes,itispopularamongus,andthisstoryusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.A．reminds B．memorizes C．reflect9、—IsthemanoverthereAdam?—It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t10、一Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyourfive-dayholiday?一IwillgotoXiamenasecondtime.IhavenevervisitedcityA．a(chǎn)mostfantasticB．themostfantasticC．a(chǎn)morefantasticD．themorefantasticⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Asasinglemotheroffourchildrenandworkingatalow-paidjob,Icouldn’tgetenoughmoneyforthefamily,butwehad______onthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,alwaysenough.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykidsjustthoughtIwas______.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.Christmaswascoming,andalthoughtherewasn’tenough________foralotofgifts,weplannedtoholdafamilyparty.AndthebigexcitementforthekidswasthefunofChristmas______.Thechildrenplannedweeksbefore,asking______whattheywantedforChristmas.Luckily,Ihadsaved$120forthemtobuy______.Thebigdayarrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarnoteand______themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered(散開(kāi)).Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould_____againatthe“Santa’sWorkshop”.Onthewayhome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,______myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually______.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!Iwassoangry,butIdidn’tsayanything______wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,readytobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme:“Iwaslooking_______,thinkingofwhattobuy,andI______toreadthelittlecardsonthe‘1’Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe______forChristmaswasadoll(玩具娃娃).SoItookthecardoffthetreeandboughtthedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything.”Ineverfeltso______asIdidthatday.1．A．bowls B．forks C．chopsticks D．food2．A．busy B．serious C．strict D．kind3．A．effort B．room C．time D．money4．A．shopping B．traveling C．parties D．greetings5．A．theother B．eachother C．a(chǎn)nother D．a(chǎn)llofthem6．A．toys B．clothes C．presents D．bills7．A．made B．reminded C．invited D．spoke8．A．draw B．stay C．move D．meet9．A．including B．besides C．except D．beside10．A．quiet B．excited C．happy D．sad11．A．since B．a(chǎn)fter C．while D．until12．A．out B．over C．forward D．a(chǎn)round13．A．forgot B．stopped C．failed D．hated14．A．wanted B．did C．got D．played15．A．painful B．rich C．helpless D．a(chǎn)ngryⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult1．(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2．(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3．(blow)."Ah,"hesaid,"it4．(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5．(accept).Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthentoanther,untilhe6．(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ENJOYYOURFAVORITESINSTARCINEMAJune

Fri-Sun

Theamazingspider-man214:00;16:00

x-men:daysoffuturepast14:00;16:00

20:00;22:00

Mon-Thurs

Thegooddinosaur12:00;14:00;16:00;20:00

July

Fri-Sun

Howtotrainyourdragon214:00;16:00

Transformers414:00;16:00

20:00;22:00

Mon-Thurs

Theamazingspider-man212:00;14:00;16:00

TicketsmustbebookedAnytimeupto30minutes,beforethefilmstarts,ticketholdersaregivenseatnumbers,Drinksareprovided.Foodmaybeboughtfromtheshopandeatenintheareaprovidedoutsidethecinema,Ticketprices:Adults,＄18,Childrenunder6.：＄6；Studentsunder16,＄10Smokingisnotallowedanywhereinthecinema,Mobilephonesmustbekeptoff,1．WhatfilmcanJohnseeifhewantstoseeafilmonaSaturdaynightinJuly？A．TheAmazingSpider-man2. B．X-men:daysoffuturepast.C．Howtotrainyourdragon2. D．Transformers4.2．WhencanyouseethefilmtheAmazingspider-man2?A．Tuesday,July10p.m. B．Tuesday,July,4p.m,C．Friday,June,4a.m. D．Friday,June,8p.m.3．Howmuchwillitcostforafamilywithtwochildren,(oneis5andtheotheris8)toseeafilm?A．＄46 B．＄36 C．＄52 D．＄484．Whencanpeoplebooktickets？A．Thedaybeforethefilm.B．Anytimebeforethefilm.C．Anhourbeforethefilm.D．Nolaterthanhalfanhourbeforethefilm.5．Whatcanyoudo，anywhereinthecinema？A．Eatsomefood. B．Havesomedrinks.C．Makeaphonecall. D．Smokeintheareaprovided.B14、Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探討它的矛盾),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects(反映)thecreativityofhumanbeings.That’swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible(能看見(jiàn)的);butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.1．ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathumanbeingsare______.A．cleverB．crazyC．a(chǎn)zyD．dull2．Accordingtothepassage______.A．pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetreeB．thereshouldbeegginaneggplantC．sweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferentD．boxingringsshouldberound3．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectplural?A．Beeth.B．Geese.C．Meese.D．Tooth.4．Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemswhichhavethesimilarmeaning?A．Awisemanandawiseguy.B．Overlookandoversee.C．Quitealotandquiteafew.D．Hotashellandcoldashell.C15、Ayoungpaintercompletedapainting.Togetpeople’sopinionsabouthispaintingskills,heputhispaintingatacrossingonastreetandputupaboardthatread,"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthiswork.SinceI'mnew,Imighthavemadesomemistakes.Pleaseputacrosswhereveryouseeamistake.”Whenhecamebackintheevening,hewasshocked(震驚的)toseethatthewholepaintingwasfilledwithcrosses.Herantohisteacherandsaid,useless.Theteachersaid,"I’llletyouknowthatyouareagreatartist.Justpaintthesamepaintingagainandgiveittome.”Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthesamepaintingatthesameplace.Theteachertookoutanotherboardwhichread,"Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthiswork.Imighthavemadesomemistakes.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwassurprisedtoseethattherewasnotasinglecorrection.Ifyouwanttohelppeopleimprovetheirbehavior(行為),you’dbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirbehavior.Alwaysremembernottojudge(批評(píng))yourselfbysomeoneelse’scriticism(批評(píng)),becauseyouarethebestjudgetojudgeyourself.1．Whydidtheyoungpainterputhispaintingonabusystreet?A．Toletothersknowhehastheabilitytopaint.B．Tomakemoneybysellinghispainting.C．Togetothers’ideasabouthispaintingskills.D．Tolethisteacherknowhewasagoodstudent.2．Howmighttheyoungpainterfeelwhenhesawthecrossesonthepainting?A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Moved.3．Howdidtheteacherhelphisstudentknowhewasagreatpainter?A．Byteachingthestudentmorepaintingskills.B．Byaskingpeoplenottoputanycrossesonthepainting.C．Bypaintingadifferentpaintinghimselfandputtingitonthestreet.D．Byputtingupaboardwithdifferentwordsbesidethesamepainting.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Beagreatpainter. B．Beyourself.C．Don’tjudgeotherpeople. D．NevergiveotherscrossesD16、Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,corruptersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromultravioletrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(定期地)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.1．isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.A．Naturaleyecare B．TakingmedicineC．Seeingthedoctor D．Beinghappyallthetime2．Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept___________.A．a(chǎn)ge B．height C．reading D．computers3．Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?A．Eathealthyfoods. B．Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.C．Wearapairofsunglasses. D．Havearestafterworkingforawhile.4．Whatdotheunderlinedwords"ultravioletrays"mean?A．沙塵 B．閃電 C．紫外線 D．超聲波5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WaysofEyeCare B．WaysofEyeExercisesC．WaysofBeingHappy D．WaysofBeingHealthE17、TheInternetinfluencesthewayweshop,howwecommunicatewitheachother,howwefindanswerstoquestionsandmuchmore.Butforsometimetherehavebeenconcerns(擔(dān)心)thattheolderpeoplearebeingleftbehindbecausetheyareunabletouseacomputer.However,thisischangingandseveralcharitiesandcommunitygroupsnowhelpolderpeopletogetonline.PaulRobinsonrunssuchcharity,SeniorsOnline.PaulworkedforanITcompanybeforedecidingtoleavehiswell-paidjobandstartthecharity.Asheexplains,"IusedtospendafewhoursaweekhelpingsomeolderpeopleusetheInternetatthelocallibraryandIcouldseethedifferenceitmadetotheirlives.Itcanbequitelonelyfortheelderlywhentheirchildrenmoveawaytofindworkandstartafamilyoftheirown.Learninghowtouseemailandreceivephotographsoftheirchildrenandgrandchildrenwasawonderfulexperienceforthem.AndwhenIsawwhatabiginfluenceithadontheirlives,IleftmyjobandsetupSeniorsOnline.Weruntrainingcoursessothatolderpeoplecanenjoythesamechancesasus."awaytofindworkandstartafamilyoftheirown.Learninghowtouseemailandreceivephotographsoftheirchildrenandgrandchildrenwasawonderfulexperienceforthem.AndwhenIsawwhatabiginfluenceithadontheirlives,IleftmyjobandsetupSeniorsOnline.Weruntrainingcoursessothatolderpeoplecanenjoythesamechancesasus."OneofPaul'sstudentsis89-year-oldBetty,whohadneverusedacomputerinherlifebeforeshejoinedoneoftheclasses.ThatwassixmonthsagoandBettyhasnowcompletedthecourseandreceivedher"graduation"certificate(證書(shū))."IjoinedaclasssoIcouldlearnhowtouseemailtokeepintouchwithmembersofmyfamily,"shesays."That'sfantasticbutthebestthingofallislearninghowtoresearchmyfamilyhistoryonline.Usingacomputerisabitscary(嚇人的)tobeginwithbecauseyouthinkyou'lldosomethingterribleifyoupressthewrongkey.Butyousoonlearnthatyoucan'treallybreakanything—andtheteachersareverypatient.Ithinkallpeoplemyageshoulddoacourselikethis."1．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhistext?A．TohelpPaultogetmoneyforhischarity.B．TodescribehowtheInternetcanbeofhelptoolderpeople.C．Toencouragechildrentokeepintouchwiththeirelderlyparents.D．TotellolderpeoplethattheyhavetolearnhowtousetheInternet.2．PaullefthisjobwiththeITcompanybecause.A．hewantedtoworkinhislocallibraryB．hecouldn'treceivetoomuchmoneyfromitC．hewantedtohelpolderpeopletofindtheirchildrenD．herealizedhowimportanttheInternetwastoolderpeople3．Bettystartedacomputercourse.A．todoshoppingonline B．tosendandreceiveemailsC．togetagraduationcertificate D．toresearchherfamilyhistory4．AccordingtoBetty,_.A．theteacherstakethetimetohelpthemB．itcanbeverydifficulttousethekeyboardC．itdoesn'tmatterifyoubreakthecomputerD．youneedtobepatienttolearntouseacomputer5．WhatmightPaulsayabouttheInternet?A．It'stoodifficultforolderpeopletolearnit.B．Familiesshouldhelpelderlymembersuseit.C．Olderpeopleneeditmorethanyoungpeople.D．Olderpeoplearen'tgettingenoughhelptouseit.F18、Givingsomeonegoodnewsiseasy,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygoodwaystogivebadnewswithoutmakingpeopletooupset?Thefollowingstepsmighthelp:Saysomethingpositive.Trytostartorendtheconversationwithsomegoodnews,sothatit’snotallbad.Forexample,“Youdidverywellintheinterview,butunfortunatelywe’vegiventhejobtosomebodyelse.”P(pán)repareyourlistenerforthenews.Usephrasestointroducewhatyou’regoingtosay,like“Unfortunately,…”,“I’mreallysorry,but…”or“I’mafraidI’vegotsomebadnews.”Thisgivesthelistenertimetoprepareforwhatyou’regoingtosay.Trytogiveareason.Peoplelikeknowwhythingsgowrong.Trytoexplainthedecision.Ifsomeonedoesn’tgetthejob,canyouexplainwhy?Ifyouhavetocancelanappointment,trytogiveareason.Useasofttoneofvoice.Ifyou’regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoft,calmvoicetomakeyoursoundkind.Saythingstoshowyouunderstand,like“I’mreallysorry.”O(jiān)r“Iknowthismustbedisappointing.”1．Whichstepisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A．TalkaboutproblemsB．TrytogiveareasonC．SaysomethingpositiveD．Prepareyourlistenerforthenews2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tone”meaninChinese?A．詞語(yǔ)B．語(yǔ)氣C．眼神D．手勢(shì)3．Lindafailedthetest.Shecouldtellhermumthenewsbeginningwith“__________”.A．Youluckything!B．You’llneverguesswhat.C．Badnews,I’mafraid.D．That’sreallywonderful.4．