2019年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試卷

英語試卷第=*212頁)在此在此卷上答題無效江蘇省宿遷市2019年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________(滿分100畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________第一卷(選擇題，共60分)單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共15小題；每小題1分，共15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Danielhad_______egg,apieceofbreadandaglassofmilkforbreakfastthismorning.A.a B.an C.the D./2.BeijingExpo2019openedtothepublic________29thApril.Itwilllastoverfivemonths.A.at B.in C.on D.of3.—Anna,howdoesthedresslookonme?—Totellyouthe________,itdoesn'tfityouwell.A.trade B.trust C.truth D.treat4.LeBronJamesisoneof___________playersintheNBA.Heismyhero.A.better B.thebest C.worse D.theworst5.—__________doyousleepeveryday,Eric?—Forabouteighthours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong6.SantaishanForestParkis__________beautifulthatithasbecomeahottouristattraction.A.so B.very C.such D.quite7.—Mum,mayIgotoseeafilmwithmycousin?—You_______goifyouhavefinishedyourhomework.A.must B.need C.should D.can8.—___________wonderfulthemusicis!What'sitsname?—Victory.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata9.Asthelightsintheroomwentout,itwasverydarkand___________couldbeseenclearly.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing10.WuDajing,a_________Chineseskater,setanewworldrecordattheShortTrackWorldCuplastyear.A.25-years-old B.25yearold C.25-year-old D.25yearsold11.StudentsinGradeNine____________aMathsexamatthistimeyesterday.A.take B.aretaking C.weretaking D.havetaken12.MissLeelikes_________.Shetellseveryonethatshehasgotanewcar.A.comingout B.showingoff C.turningout D.takingoff13.—WouldyouliketogotoShanghaiDisneylandwithmeinJuly?—______________________________.A.Yes,I'dliketo. B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Haveagoodtime! D.You'rewelcome.14.—WhatdidMr.Wangaskyoujustnow?—Heaskedme___________yesterdayafternoon.A.whyIamabsentfromschool B.WhyIwasabsentfromschoolC.whyamIabsentfromschool D.whywasIabsentfromschool15.—Dad,it'sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.—Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?__________________A.Nopain,nogain B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.manyhandsmakelightwork二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Attheageof16,Einsteinfailedinseveralexamsbecauseheoftenplayedwithsomebadkids.Oneweekendmorning,Einsteincarriedafishingnetandpreparedtogofishingwiththose____16____,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidtohimcalmly,"Einstein,youwerespendingtoomuchtime___17___,soyoufailedintheexams.I'm___18___aboutyourfuturewithyourmother.""Whatareyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalso___19___,buttheywentfishingasusual.""Myboy,youcan'tthinkso,"LookingatEinstein,hisfathersaidlovingly,"Thereisa___20___inourhometown.Ihopeyoucanlistentoitcarefully.""Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof.___21___,theyfellintothechimney(煙囪).Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney,onecat'sfacewasdirty___22___theother'sfacewasclean.Seeingthedirty-facedcat,theclean-facedonethoughtitsownfacewasalsodirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwashedits___23___.Thedirty-facedcatsawtheclean-facedone,thinkingitsownfacewascleanaswell,soitwalkedhappilyinthestreet.""Einstein,___24___canbeyourmirror(鏡子).Onlyyouareyourownmirror.Someofthekidsarenotstrictwiththemselves.Ifyoutakethemtobeyourmirror,evena___25___personmaybecomestupid."Hearingthis,Einsteinwasashamedandlaydownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohissmallroom.Sincethen,Einstein'sfaceturnedred.Heputdownhisfishingnetandreturnedtohissmallroom.Afterthat,Einsteinoftentookhimselfasamirrortobe___26___withhimselfandkepttellinghimself."Iamspecial,soIneedn'tbeascommonasothers."ThiswaswhyEinstein___27___inhiscareer.1,000peoplehave1,000kindsofwishesinlife.Differentwisheswillproducedifferent___28___aboutlife.Youcanlearnfromotherpeople,butyoucan___29___followotherscompletely.Youmustseeyourselfclearly,andknowwhatyouwanttoget.Yourfuturedoesn't___30___howothersact,butonwhatyouaregoingtoact.16.A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists17.A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying18.A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy19.A.checked B.passed C.dreamed D.failed20.A.song B.story C.speech D.saying 21.A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally22.A.while B.or C.so D.for23.A.mouth B.tail C.nose D.face24.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody25.A.poor B.rich C.lazy D.clever26.A.tired B.angry C.strict D.satisfied27.A.regretted B.graduated C.succeeded D.survived28.A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets29.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never30.A.tryon B.dependon C.liveon D.insiston三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThePalaceMuseumOpeninghours:Tuesday-Sunday8:30-17:00(MondayClosed)Admission:adult:￥60student:￥20child(under6):freeTheSummerPalaceOpeninghours:Monday-Sunday6:30-18:00Admission:adult:￥30student:￥15child(under6):freeheBadalingGreatWallOpeninghours:Monday-Sunday6:00-19:30Admission:adult:￥40student:￥20child(under6):freeBeijingZooOpeninghours:Monday-Sunday7:30-18:00Admission:adult:￥15student:￥7.5child(under6):free31.Tonyinterestedinanimals,sohecangoto____________forfun.A.ThePalaceMuseum B.BeijingZooC.theSummerPalace D.theBadalingGreatWall32.Tonyandhisparentscan'tgotovisitthePalaceMuseumon_____________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Saturday D.Sunday33.HowmuchwillTonyandhisparentspayiftheyvisittheSummerPalaceandtheBadalingGreatWall?A.￥105 B.￥140 C.￥175 D.￥210BSunbears(馬來熊)arethesmallestoftheworld'seightbearsspecies(物種).Theyhaveablackcoatandawhiteorgoldencolourontheirbodies.Theirhomesareinthetropical(熱帶雨林)ofSoutheastAsia.Theyliveintreesandeatbothplantsandanimals.Theycan在此卷上答在此卷上答題無效畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________ScientistsstudiedsunbearsintheBorneanSunBearConservationCenter.Theyfoundthatalthoughsunbearslivealone,theyhavedevelopedasurprisingsocialskill.Theycancopy(模仿畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________Theabilitytocopyfacialexpressionsisfoundinhumans,gorilla's(大猩猩),somemonkeysandsomeotheranimals.Butuntilnow,onlyhumansandgorillashavetheabilitytoexactlycopyfacialexpressions.However,scientistsfoundthatsunbearscancopyfacialexpressionaswellashumansandgorillas.Thissurprisedthembecausesunbearsarealoneandtheyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeings.Althoughtheylivealoneinthewild,thesunbearsinthestudyoftenplayedgentlywitheachother.Sometimestheyplayedwithfasteractionsashittingandbiting.Scientistsarestillnotsurewhatmessagesthesunbearsweresendingtooneanother.34.Accordingtothepassage,wheredosunbearsusuallylive?A.Incaves B.Intrees. C.Bytheriver. D.Ontheice.35.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingaboutsunbearsEXCEPTthat_____________.A.theyliketolivealoneinthewildandonlyeatanimalsB.theycancopyothersunbears'facialexpressionsforcommunicationsCtheycancopyexactmuscularmovementsofothersunbearsD.theyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeings36.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Awarmhomeontheearth B.AbraveanimalintheforestC.Anewfriendofhumanbeings D.AsurprisingskillofsunbearsCTechnologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Thenwhatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutritious(有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的).Wecanuse3-Dprinterstoprintsomebasicmaterials.___①___Andwecangofurther.Scientistsbelievethatwejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourfavouritefoodwheneverwelike.___②___5Gnetworkwillallowmanymorepeopletogetinformation.BigcompanieslikeChinaMobileandChinaUnicomwillstarttooffer5G.Itissaidthatpromisesdownloadspeeds10to20timesfasterthan4G.Forexample,wecandownloadafilmwithinjust1second.Butwitha4Gnetwork,ittakesafewminutes.Therewillbemuchbandwidth(帶寬)andwecangetunlimited(無限的)information.Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace.Theearthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowded.Wemayturntounderwaterhomes,whichwillbebuiltaslowas15oftheseacanbeusedtoprovidepowerforthehomes.___③___Foruscommonpeopleontheearth,thedreamoftravellingaroundspacewillcometrue.Inthecomingyears,spacecraftwillbeaspopularasbuses,trainsandplanes.Wecanleaveourhomeandenterspacetotakeanadventure(冒險(xiǎn)).Andevenwewillgetusedtolivingthere.Arobotwillbeapartoflife.Robotscandomanyofthesamethingsaswehumansdolikedrivingcars.Buttheywillbeusedinotherareasaswell.Theywillbeabletothink.Theycantellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.Theycanfeelsadnessorjoy.Whenwearelonely,theycanhaveatakewithuslikerealfriends.___④___Inaword,justasJulesVernesaid,"Anythingonemancanimagine,othermencanmakereal."37.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefutureworldisTRUE?A.3-Dfoodwillbeeasytomakebutwon'ttastegood.B.With5G,userswillgetonlyalittleinformation.C.Underwatercitieswillprovidemorelivingspace.D.Arobotwilldoeverythingforusashumanbeings.38.Wherecanthesentence"Spacetourwillbeapieceofcake."Beput?A.① B.② C.③ D.④39.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.peoplewillliveahardlifeinthefuture.B.Technologywillmakeourfuturebetter.C.Peoplewillhavenorealfriendinthefuture.D.Technologywillmakenodifferencetoourfuture.40.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Afilmposter.C.Atravelguide. D.Asciencemagazine.DMr.andMrs.Marchlivedtogetherwiththeirfourdaughters.Amywasveryshy.Bethlovedbeingathome.Meglookedverypretty.Jowastallandthinandshewasatomboy.Theirhomewasalwaysbusyandfullofnoiseandpeople.NexttothemlivedoldMr.Laurenceandhisgrandson,Laurie.Theylivedinaverylargeandcomfortablehouse.Butitwasahousewithoutlife.Oneday,JoesawLauriestandingatanupstairswindowinhishouseandlookingdownattheirgarden.Jo'ssisterswereplayinginthesnowthere.Theywerethrowingsnowballsandhavingalotoffun.ButLaurie'sfacewasverysad."Poorboy!"Jothought."He'sallalone.Heneedssomefriends."Shecouldn'tstopthinkingabouthim.Shewantedtogoandseehim,buthowcouldshegotothehousewithoutaninvitation?Thenonesnowyafternoon,shesawLaurie'sgrandpagoout.Thisgaveheranidea.Shetookabroomfromthekitchen."Whatareyougoingtodo,Jo?"askedhersisterMeg."Toclearthegardenpath."AnsweredJo.WhenLauriesawJofromthewindow,abigsmilechangedhispale,sadface.Jolaughedandshouted,"Howareyou?Areyouill?"Laurieopenedthewindowandsaid,"I'mbetternow,thankyou.Ihadabadcoldandhadtostayinsideforaweek"."I'msorry,"saidJo."Areyoubored?""Yes,very."hereplied."Don'tyourfriendscometovisityou?""No.ButIdon'twanttoseeanybody.Boysarenoisyandtheygivemeaheadache.""Girlsarequiet.""Idon'tknowanygirls.""Youknowus.""That'strue!Canyoucomeandvisitme?"criedLaurie."I'mnotquiet,butI'dliketocome,"repliedJo."ImustaskMotherfirst."Sheranbackintoherhouse.Afewminuteslater,shereturnedandrangthebellonthedoorofLaurie'shouse.Aservanttookherupstairs."HereIam!"shesaidbrightly."Mothersendsherloveandmysistersgavemethisblancmange(牛奶凍)foryou.""Thatlooksdelicious,"Lauriesaid.HewasveryhappytoseeJo.Jolookedaround.Therewerelotsofbooksontheshelves."Aniceroom!"shesaid."Icanreadtoyouifyoulike.""No,let'stalk,"repliedLaurie."Allright,"saidJo,"Icantalkforhours.MysisterssayIneverknowwhentostop.""Youhavethreesisters-Amy,BethandMeg."Lauriecontinued."Howdoyouknowthis?"Jowassurprised."Youcalleachother'snameswhenyouareinthegarden.SometimesIcanseeyouallaroundthetablewithyourmother.Shehasaverykindface.Ilikelookingather.Ihaven'tgotamother."Jofeltsadwhensheheardthis."Whydon'tyoucomeandvisitus?"shesaid"Itisn'tgoodforyoutostayinthishouseallthetime.""Thankyou.I'dliketocomeverymuch."SaidLaurie."Weknowallourneighboursexceptyou."Josaid,"I'mgladwe'refriendsnow."Shetoldhimaboutalltheinterestingthingsinherlife.Shesaid,"Besides(除了……之外)plays,Ialsolovebooks."Laurielovedbookstoo,andofferedtoshowherthelibraryinthehouse.Thelibrarywasawonderfulroom.Jolovedit."Wow!"shesaid,"Allthosebooks!"Lauriesaid,"Apersonneedsmorethanbooks."Justthenthebellrangandaservantcamein…41.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow________________.A.Jo'sfamilyhadfivemembers B.JoadLauriewereneighboursC.Laurieandhisgrandpawerebusy D.thefoursistershadthesamehobby42.JowantedtovisitLauriebecause_________________.A.shewantedtovisithislargehouseB.LaurieinvitedhertoplaywithsnowballsC.shefelthewaslonelyandneededfriendsD.Lauriewasseriouslyillandneededhercare43.Whatmightbethecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.JosawLauriestandingatanupstairswindowinhishouse.b.JoandLauriewerehavingatalkhappilyatLaurie'shome.c.JowantedtoLaurie'shomeaftertellinghermother.d.Jocouldn'tstopthinkingaboutLaurie.A.a-b-c-d B.b-a-c-d C.b-d—a-c D.a-d-c-b44.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJoandhersisters?A.Kindandfriendly B.GenerousbutrudeC.Quietandsmart D.Funnybutcarless45.WhatdoesLauriemeanbysaying"Apersonneedsmorethanbooks."?A.Peopleneedtostayintheirownhouses.B.Peopleshouldlearnmuchmorefromthebooks.C.Peopleneedloveandfriendshipbesidesbooks.D.Peopleshouldrelaxthemselvesbesidesreading第二卷(非選擇題，共40分)畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________四、詞匯應(yīng)用(共20畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________A)根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。46.—Dick,isthisyourT-shirt?—Yes,it's______________(我的).Ilookedforiteverywhere.47.LiuCixinisthe____________(作家)whowrotethesciencefictionnovelThethreeBodyProblem.48.—Shallwegooutsideandbreathesome______________(新鮮的)air?—Goodideas.49.Theschoolwillholdmanyactivitiesto_____________(慶祝)ourcountry's70thbirthday.50.ProfessorXugaveusatalkonhowto_____________(保護(hù))theenvironmentlastweek.51.Themachineishardto_____________(控制).Theremustbesomethingwrongwithit.52.Leoisanhonestboy.Henevertellsal_____________.53.—Howcanwegotothetheatre,Bruce?—It'salongwaytogo.We'dbettertaketheundergroundi___________ofwalkingthere.54.Thepolicemenareworkinghardtomakethetowna____________(notindanger)place.55.Anurse'sjobistotakegoodcareofevery______________(apersonwhoisill)inhospital.B)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.—_________(notmake)amessonthebalcony,Betty.—Sorry,Iwon't.57.Itisreportedthatthenumberofworking____________(wife)isbecominglargerandlarger.58.Myhometownisgreenernow.Moreandmoretrees______________(plant)everyspring.59.HangzhouwillbethethirdChinesecitytohostthe___________(Asia)GamesafterBeijingandGuangzhou.60.UncleChen____________(repair)morethanfivebicyclessincelastFriday.61.Thequestionisalittledifficult.Let'shavea_____________(discuss)aboutit.62.Everychildwantstobethe_________(proud)oftheirparents.63.Literaturehelpsusthinkandencouragesus___________(open)ourminds.64.Itwillbeagood___________(choose)totakethehigh-speedtraintoYanchengfromSuqiannextyear.65.Mr.Jiang'srobotironshisbusinesssuit____________(smooth)everymorning.在此卷上答在此卷上答題無效66.王俊凱擅長(zhǎng)唱歌和打籃球。WangJunkai_______________________singingandplayingbasketball.67.在上學(xué)路上，西蒙看見了一道美麗的彩虹。Simonsawabeautifulrainbow________________________________school.68.你能告訴我何時(shí)上交我的英文報(bào)告嗎？Couldyoutellmewhento__________________myEnglishreport?69.山東濰坊現(xiàn)在因制作風(fēng)箏而出名。WeifanginShandongProvince_____________________makingkitesnow.70.當(dāng)我們處于困境時(shí)，我們不應(yīng)該放棄。Weshouldn't_______________whenweareintrouble.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空限填一詞。Alargenumbersofemojis(表情符號(hào))aresentonlineeveryday.Emojisarepicturesusedintextsandwebpages.Sinceemojiswereinventedinthelate1990s,theyhavebeenusedasamoderninternationallanguages.Welikeemojisfordifferentreasons.Awrittenmessageisalwaysblackandwhite,butemojisshowmeaningsbeautifully.Sometimesemojisalsochangethewaywewrite.Themoreemojisweuse,thefewerwordsweuse.Therearemanyemojiswithdifferentmeanings.Theyareeasytounderstand.Forexample,asmilingfacemeans"I'mhappy".Acakewithcandlesmeans"Happybirthday".Whenwewanttosay"Goodbye",weuseasm