Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+Reading+and+Thinking 高中英語人教版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)

Unit4NaturalDisastersDescribeanaturaldisasterPeriod3ReadingandThinking(2)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)經(jīng)過本課的學(xué)習(xí)，你將能夠：1.利用思維，再次回顧課本，加深對(duì)文本的理解；2.回讀課文，猜測(cè)詞義、加深對(duì)生詞的理解；3.通過翻譯句子，初步感知限定性定語從句的用法;4.通過編故事等形式，在新語境中把所學(xué)的生詞和限定性定語從句遷移創(chuàng)新運(yùn)用。Mind-mapshowtimeShowyourmind-maptousandtelluswhathappenedbefore,duringandaftertheearthquake.Thenighttheearthdidn'tsleep

beforetheearthquake:signsduringtheearthquake:numbersaftertheearthquake:measuresandnewlookScanScanthetextandfindthewordsbelow.Guesswhattheymeanfromthecontext.ruinbricktrapbury1.Ahugecrack,eightkilometerslongand30meterswide,cutacrosshouses,roads,andwaterways.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylayinruins.2.Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves,butnowindcouldblowthemaway.3.Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.廢墟磚困住掩埋ReadagainReadPara.2andPara.3againandfillintheblanks.1.Thehugeearthquakeleftnearlythewholecity________.2.Everyonewas_________,thinkingtheworldmustsurelybecomingtoanend.3.Millionsofpeoplewereleftwithoutwater,foodor___________.4.Soldiersandvolunteersworkedashardastheycouldtopullaway________.androcks,andrescuethosewhowere__________undertheruins.5.Somewerefoundalive,thoughtheyweresufferingfromterribleinjuries,butothershadalreadystopped___________whentheywerediscovered.6.Afewbuildingswerestillstanding,butpeoplewereafraidtousethemasshelters,worryingtheywouldbe_________ifthebuildingsfell.inruinsinshockelectricitybrickstrappedbreathingburiedReadagain1.Whatkindofhelpdoyouthinkpeoplewhohavesufferedanearthquakeneed?2.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain”?3.WhatfactorsdoyouthinkhelpedintherevivalofTangshancity?4.WhatdoesnewTangshanprovetous?TangshancityhasprovedtoChinaandtherestoftheworldthatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthewisdomtostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Readagain1.Thereweredeepcracksthatappearedinthewellwalls.2.Elevenkilometersdirectlybelowthecity,oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakesofthe20thcenturyhadbegun,aquakethatevencauseddamagemorethan150kilometersawayinBeijing.3.Twothirdsofthepeoplewholivedthereweredeadorinjured.Readthepassageagainandtranslatethefollowingsentences.Readagain4.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000.5.Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.6.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.

Readthepassageagainandtranslatethefollowingsentences.FillintheblanksUsethat/which/who/whosetofillintheblanks.1.TheTangshanearthquakeisaterribleexperience___________mygreat-grandmacannotforget.2.Thecouple_________livenexttousvolunteeredtohelpafterthevolcanoerupted.3.Thesupplies___________wereprovidedtothedisasterareawerecollectedfromaroundthecountry.4.Mr.Liisanarchitect________designsforthenewtownofWenchuanhavewonpraise.that/whichwho/thatthat/whichwhoseMakeupyourownstorybyusingthefollowingwords(crack,ruin,percent,brick,metal,shock,electricity,trap,bury,brea