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浙江省湖州市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期英語期中試卷一、聽下面5段小對話,每段對話后有1個小題,請從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。(每小題1分,共5分)1.WhendoesPeterusuallyplaychess?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.2.What'sthetime?A.It'ssix. B.It'ssixthirty. C.It'sseven.3.WhereisMaryonSundayafternoon?A.Athome. B.Inthelibrary. C.Intheschoolmusicroom.4.WhatdoesGraceusuallydointheevening?A.ShewatchesTV. B.Shedoesherhomework. C.Sheplaystheguitar.5.WhattimedoesMikeusuallygetupontheweekend?A.At6:00. B.At6:45. C.At7:45.二、聽下面兩段較長對話,每段對話后有2-3個小題,請從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。(每小題2分,共10分)聽錄音,回答問題。6.WhydoesJulialikeherdog?A.Becauseit'sfriendly. B.Becauseit'scute. C.Becauseit'sinteresting.7.Whatanimaldoestheboylike?A.Pandasandkoalas B.Tigersandelephants C.Tigersandlions聽錄音,回答問題。8.WhatanimalsdoesJerrylikebest?A.Dogs B.Elephants C.Lions9.HowmanydogsdoesJerryhave?A.One B.Two C.Three10.WhydoesJerrylikeelephants?A.Becausetheyarecute. B.Becausetheyareshy. C.Becausetheyarefriendly.三、聽下面一段獨白,獨白后有5個小題,請從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。(每小題2分,共10分)聽下面一段獨白,獨白后有5個小題,請從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。11.WhoareAlanandLiuGang?A.TheyareFrank'scousins. B.TheyareFrank'sfriends. C.TheyareFrank'sbrothers12.WhatcanAlanandLiuGangplaywell?A.Volleyballandsoccer. B.Basketballandsoccer C.Basketballandvolleyball.13.WholikesChineseKongfu?A.Frank B.Alan C.LiuGang14.HowoldisLiuGang?A.12 B.13 C.1415.CanLiuGangplaytheguitar?A.Yes,hecan B.No,hecan't C.Wedon'tknow四、完形填空(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)完形填空Tonyisalazyboy.Healwaysgetsup16..Nowit'seleveno'clock,butheisstillin17..Attwelveo'clock,Tonygetsup.Heeatssomebreadandthenhe18.intheroom.Heplayswithhismother'sbags,hisbrother's19.a(chǎn)ndhissister'sbooks.Nowthebags,cardsandbooksare20..Theroomisinamess.Tonyistiredandhegoestobed.Thenhehasa21..Init,hecan'tfindhis22.bags,hisbrother'scardsorhissister'sbooks.Hismother,brotherandsisterdon'ttalkwithhim.Oh,Tonyisvery23..Hewakesup."It'snotagooddream.I'llnotplaywithyour24..AndIwillhelptomaketheroom25.."hesaystohismother,brotherandsister.16.A.early B.late C.quickly D.well17.A.desk B.chair C.bed D.bag18.A.works B.swims C.plays D.draws19.A.rulers B.cards C.pens D.balls20.A.here B.there C.old D.everywhere21.A.dream B.jacket C.book D.piano22.A.father's B.uncle's C.mother's D.a(chǎn)unt's23.A.short B.happy C.funny D.a(chǎn)fraid24.A.friends B.things C.computers D.clothes25.A.tidy B.big C.small D.new五、閱讀理解(本題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)閱讀理解TeachersWantedAreyougoodatEnglishandChinese?DoyouwanttoteachforeignchildrenChineseonFridayandSaturday?Comeandjoinus.PleasecallJohnat378-5788.DancersWantedCanyoudancewell?Weneedsomedancers.Ifyouaregoodatdancing,comeandjoinStarRockBand.CallTinaat398-3613ore-mailheratlovedance@163.com.Ping-pongClubDoyouwanttoplayping-pongwell?Mr.CaicanteachyouonThursdayandSunday.Comeandjoinourclub.Youneedtopay600yuaneverymonth.CallMr.Wangat368-5778orcometoRoomNo.212ofSunnyHotel.ArtClubAreyouinterestedindrawing?Doyouwanttodrawwell?Thereareclassesfrom9:00a.m.to11:30a.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Comeandjoinourclub.Youmustpay800yuaneverymonth.CallJaneat345-1238.26.ForeignchildrencanlearnChineseon_____.A.FridayandSaturday B.ThursdayandSundayC.ThursdayandFriday D.SaturdayandSunday27.IfyouwanttobeadancerofStarRockBand,youcan______.A.gotoRoomNo.212ofSunnyHotelB.callJaneat345-1238C.e-mailTinaatlovedance@163.comD.callJohnat378-578828.Youcanlearnhowtoplayping-pongwellfrom_____.A.John B.Tina C.Mr.Wang D.Mr.Cai29.Youcanlearndrawingintheartclubfor________onweekends.A.twoandahalfhours B.threeandahalfhoursC.fourhours D.fivehours30.Ifyouwanttolearndrawingforhalfayear,youneedtopay____.A.3,600yuan B.4,200yuan C.4,800yuan D.5,600yuan閱讀理解Isyourfathertoobusyeveryday?Doeshehavenotimetoplaywithyou?Ifso,an"hourlydad"canhelpyou.InAmerica,parentscanhire(雇傭)amantoactastheirchildren'sfather.The"hourlydad"takesachildtoandfromschoolandplaysgameswiththechild.Healsohelpsthechildwithhisorherhomework.Buthedoesn'tneedtosleeporeatwiththefamily.Heispaid(支付)bythehour."Hourlydads"areneededbecausemanyparentsaretoobusy.Theydon'thavetimetobewiththeirchildrenandchildrenfromsingle-parentfamiliesneedsomeonelikeafather.31.In______,peoplecanhirean"hourlydad"A.Africa B.theU.S.A. C.theUK D.Australia32.An"hourlydad"ispaidbythe______.A.year B.month C.day D.hour33.Theunderlinedword"single-parent"means_______inChinese.A.貧窮的 B.單親的 C.富裕的 D.雙親的34.The"hourlydad"doesthefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)_______·A.takingachildtoschool B.playinggameswithachildC.doinghomeworkwithachild D.sleepingwithachild35.TheBESTtitleforthetextis________.A.DadisaJob B.Dad'sWork C.Father'sLove D.AGoodFather閱讀理解Howmanyhoursdoyouspendinachaireveryday?Sixhoursintheclassroominthedaytimeandtwohoursinyourstudyintheevening?AChinesestudentmaysay"yes".Youdon'tneedanyonetotellyouthatsittingtoomuchisnotgoodforyourhealth.Itmaymakeyougetheavier.Itisalsobadforyourneckandspine(脊椎).Agooddietandexercisecan'tmakeyoubetterifyousittoomucheveryday.Inotherwords,sittingiskillingus.Healthexpertstellusthatweshouldstandmore.Evensmallmovementslikestandingtomakeaphonecall,walkingovertotalktoyourclassmatesortakingstairs(樓梯)willhelp.Whenyouaretiredbecauseoftoomuchsitting,whynotstandup?Standingupisaveryeasything.Standingupthreeorfourhoursinyourdayatworkwillbethesameasrunningaboutmarathons(馬拉松)ayear.Sopleasegoovertotalktoothersinsteadofwritingemails,ridebikesinsteadoftakingacartoschool.36.HowmanyhoursmayaChinesestudentsitinachaireveryday?A.2hours B.6hours C.8hours D.10hours37.WhatisNOTTRUEaboutsittingtoomuch?A.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth. B.Itisbadforyourneckandspine.C.Itmaymakeyouheavier. D.Itwillbethesameasrunning.38.Onwhichpageofanewspapercanyoureadthispassage?A.History B.Sports C.Health D.Study39.Whichoffollowingisabetterwaytokeephealthy?A.Sittingtomakeaphonecall B.Takingstairstogoup.C.Writingemailstotalktoothers D.Goingtoschoolbycar40.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.A.thedangerofsittingtoomuchB.somereasonsofgettingheavierC.someadvice(建議)onkeepingexerciseD.a(chǎn)survey(調(diào)查)aboutsitting六、單詞辨音(本題共10小題,每小題0.5分,共5分)從方框內(nèi)找出與所給單詞有相同音素的單詞,填入橫線。singrunkeepchessspeakoutsideneverhousedishluck41.live42.dress43.brush44.feel45.shower七、詞匯運用(每小題1分,共5分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞僅用一次,每空限填一詞。afraidmakewearbringchild46.Somereallyliketoplaycomputergames.47.Canyouyoursistertothepartytomorrow?48.Don'tbetospeakEnglishinclass.49.Jimhastoschooluniformsatschool.50.Hismotherisgoodatcakes.八、根據(jù)首字母或音標,用單詞的正確形式填空。每空限填一詞。(每小題1分,共5分)51.Jimlikespandasbecausetheyaref.52.Icanplaytheviolin,butIcan'tplaytheg.53.Thecatisakindof['?nim?l].54.Pleasekeep['kwɑi?t].Thebabyissleeping.55.InThailand,alotofelephantsareingreatd.九、單詞拼寫(每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Itis5:30intheafternoon.Itisraininghard56.(在外面).Amygetshomefromthe57.(學(xué)校).SheisanEnglishgirl.Sheisnothappy,becausehermotherisnotathome.Whereishermother?Shedoesn'tknow.Nowonlysheisathome.HerbrotherJimlikessports.Heis58.(游泳)atschool.HersisterAnngoes59.(購物)withherfriends.WhenAmyis60.(做)homeworkinherroom,hermothercomesbackfrom61.(工作)withabaginherhand.Amyseeshermotherandrunstohelphertakeit.TheycomeinandAmyishappyto62.(找到)threehamburgersinthebag.Theyareherfavoritefood.Amy63.(想念)themverymuch."The64.(另外的)twoareforBillandAnn,"sayshermother."Youcanhaveone.""Theyare65.(美味的).CanIhavetwo?"saysAmy."Yes,youcan."sayshermother."Goandcutyoursinhalf."十、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)現(xiàn)在全國都在進行"講文明,樹新風"活動,請你幫忙為下列地點尋找合適的標語,其中有一項是多余的。A.Don'teatintheclassroom.B.Don'twalkonthegrass.C.Don'twaste(浪費)water.D.Pleasewaitforthegreenlight.E.Pleasedon'ttalkloudlywhenpeoplearereading.F.Pleasegotobedbefore10o'clock.66.theclassroom67.thelibrary68.thetrafficlights69.thegrass(草地)70.theschoolbathroom(浴室)十一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)71.Tomsometimeshasdinnerat7:30intheevening.(改為同義句)Tomsometimeshasdinneratintheevening.72.Youcan'ttakephotosinthelibrary.(改為同義句)photosinthelibrary.73.Shelikeslionsbecausetheyaresmart(對劃線部分提問)shelikelions?74.Jennycleansthehouseeveryday.(用now改寫句子).75.to,school,getto,does,howlong,take,it(連詞成句)?十二、語法填空(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Hello,boysandgirls.MynameisPeterMiller.I'mthirteen76.(year)old.I'minNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.I77.(like)musicverymuch.Icansinganddance.IgotothesinginglessonsanddancinglessonseverySaturday.MyfavoritemusicianisJayChou.Hecansing78.(good).Andheisalsocool.Icansingmanyofhis79.(song).Icanalsoplaythepiano,80.Ican'tplayitwell.Ilikesports,81.Ioftenplayping-pong82.basketballwithmyclassmates83.class.Ithinktheycanmakemerelaxedafterabusyday.NowIwanttolearntennisbecausemanyclassmatesofminelikeplayingit.Myfriend,Mike,canplaytenniswell.Iwanttolearnfrom84.(he).Ithinkhecanhelpme85.it.十三、書面表達(本題1小題,共10分)86.你叫TomGreen,最近,你在網(wǎng)上結(jié)識了一位新朋友,BobSmith.他想知道你的基本信息以及你們家現(xiàn)在正在干的事。請根據(jù)下面的表格內(nèi)提供的信息介紹一下。要求:1.文章應(yīng)包括表格中所有內(nèi)容,不要逐詞翻譯,可適當增加細節(jié)。

2.詞數(shù)不少于60字。名字TomGreen年齡12最喜歡的動物熊貓(可愛的……)如何上學(xué)每天步行上學(xué)上學(xué)所花時間大約15分鐘家庭家庭成員正在做的事父母在電視上看龍舟比賽妹妹畫畫

答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Peter?DoyouwatchTV?M:No.Iplaychess.【分析】句意:彼得通常什么時候下棋?根據(jù)W:Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Peter?DoyouwatchTV?M:No.Iplaychess.可知彼得是在晚上下象棋,故答案為C。【點評】考查短對話型聽力。集中精力,抓住關(guān)鍵詞evening。2.【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Let'sgotowork,Lisa.W:Butit'sonlysixo'clock.Weusuallygotoworkatseven【分析】句意:現(xiàn)在幾點了?根據(jù)it'sonlysixo'clock.可知六點了,故答案為A。【點評】考查短對話型聽力。注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞six。3.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:DoyoudoyourhomeworkathomeonSundayafternoon,Mary?W:No.Iplaytheviolinintheschoolmusicroom.【分析】句意:星期天下午瑪麗在哪里?根據(jù)W:No.Iplaytheviolinintheschoolmusicroom.可知瑪麗周日下文在學(xué)校音樂室,故答案為C?!军c評】考查短對話型聽力。抓住關(guān)鍵詞intheschoolmusicroom。4.【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:DoyouoftenwatchTVintheevening,Grace?W:No.Iusuallydomyhomework.【分析】句意:格蕾絲晚上通常做什么?根據(jù)W:No.Iusuallydomyhomework.可知她近處在網(wǎng)上做作業(yè),故答案為B?!军c評】考查短對話型聽力。抓住關(guān)鍵詞domyhomework。5.【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Mike?M:Iusuallygetupatsixo'clockfromMondaytoFriday,andaquartertosevenontheweekend.【分析】句意:邁克周末通常幾點起床?根據(jù)M:Iusuallygetupatsixo'clockfromMondaytoFriday,andaquartertosevenontheweekend.可知他周末是七點差一刻,也就是6:45起床,故答案為B?!军c評】考查短對話型聽力。抓住關(guān)鍵詞aquartertosevenontheweekend。【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi!What'sthat,Julia?W:It'sapictureofmydog.M:Oh,abeautifuldog.W:Yes,andit'scute,soIlikeit.M:Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?W:Pandasandkoalas.Doyoulikethem?M:No,Idon't.Iliketigersandlions.【分析】短文大意:本文是茱莉亞和同伴談?wù)撍麄兿矚g的動物?!军c評】考查長對話型聽力。要把握全文內(nèi)容,不能只從一兩句話中作判斷,可先讀題,然后有目的的去聽,抓住關(guān)鍵詞句。6.根據(jù)W:Yes,andit'scute,soIlikeit.可知茱莉亞喜歡狗是因為它可愛,故答案為B。7.根據(jù)M:No,Idon't.Iliketigersandlions.可知男孩喜歡老虎和獅子,故答案為C?!敬鸢浮?.A9.B10.C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Doyoulikeanimals,Jerry?M:Yes.Ilikedogsbest.W:Doyouhavedogs?M:Yes.Ihavetwoblackdogs.W:Howoldarethey?M:They'rethreeyearsold.W:Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?M:Ilikeelephants.W:Whydoyoulikeelephants?M:Becausethey'refriendly.【分析】短文大意:本文是關(guān)于杰瑞喜歡的動物及原因的對話。【點評】考查長對話型聽力。在聽的時候集中精力,抓住關(guān)鍵詞語,并且可以適當?shù)陌崖牭降闹攸c記下來。8.根據(jù)W:Doyoulikeanimals,Jerry?M:Yes.Ilikedogsbest.可知杰瑞最喜歡狗,故答案為A。9.根據(jù)M:Yes.Ihavetwoblackdogs.可知他有兩只狗,故答案為B。10.根據(jù)W:Whydoyoulikeelephants?M:Becausethey'refriendly.可知他喜歡大象是因為它們友好。故答案為C?!敬鸢浮?1.B12.C13.B14.B15.A【解析】【聽力原文】Hi!MynameisFrank.Ihavetwogoodfriendsatschool.TheyareAlanandLiuGang.Theylikebasketballandvolleyballverymuch.Theycanplaythemwell.Theyareintheschoolsportsclub.Alanistwelve.HeisanEnglishboy,buthelikesChinesekungfu.Healwaysplaysitontheweekend.LiuGangisthirteen.HeisaChineseboy.Hecanplaytheviolinandtheguitarverywell.【分析】短文大意:本文作者弗蘭克了兩個好朋友艾倫和劉剛?!军c評】考查短文理解型聽力??梢韵瓤磫栴},然后有目的的去聽。聽的時候要抓住關(guān)鍵詞。遇到生詞或聽不懂的句子時,不要停下來,而應(yīng)把重點放到和題內(nèi)容有關(guān)的地方,忽略無關(guān)情節(jié),獲取所需信息。11.根據(jù)Hi!MynameisFrank.Ihavetwogoodfriendsatschool.TheyareAlanandLiuGang.可知艾倫和劉剛是弗蘭克的朋友。故答案為B。12.根據(jù)Theylikebasketballandvolleyballverymuch.Theycanplaythemwell.可知他們的籃球和排球打得好,故答案為C。13.根據(jù)Alanistwelve.HeisanEnglishboy,buthelikesChinesekungfu.可知艾倫喜歡中國功夫,故答案為B。14.根據(jù)LiuGangisthirteen.可知劉剛13歲,故答案為B。15.根據(jù)Hecanplaytheviolinandtheguitarverywell.可知劉剛小提琴和吉他都彈得很好,所以應(yīng)該是肯定回答,故答案為A?!敬鸢浮?6.B;17.C;18.C;19.B;20.D;21.A;22.C;23.D;24.B;25.A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介紹了懶惰的托尼玩東西,到處扔,有一天做了一個能找不到東西,家人不跟他說話。夢醒后他告訴他們他不在玩東西,并且會幫忙把房間收拾干凈?!军c評】考查故事類閱讀。先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,先易后難,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔細辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。16.句意:他總是起得很晚。early,早的;late,晚的,遲的;quickly,快地,迅速地;well好地;根據(jù)下文Attwelveo'clock,Tonygetsup.可知他起床晚,故答案為B。17.句意:現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)11點了,但他還在床上。desk,課桌;chair椅子;bed,床;bag包;根據(jù)Tonyisalazyboy.和Attwelveo'clock,Tonygetsup.可知他還在床上,故答案為C。18.句意:他吃了一些面包,然后在房間里玩。works,工作;swims,游泳;plays,玩;draws,畫畫;根據(jù)下文Heplayswithhismother'sbags可知這里表示他在玩,故答案為C。19.句意:他玩媽媽的包,哥哥的卡片和妹妹的書。rulers,尺子;cards,卡片;pens,鋼筆;balls,球;根據(jù)下文Nowthebags,cardsandbooks可知這里是卡片,故答案為B。20.句意:現(xiàn)在書包、卡片和書到處都是。here,這兒;there,那里;old,舊的;everywhere到處,處處;根據(jù)下文Theroomisinamess.可知房間雜亂,可知東西到處都是,故答案為D。21.句意:然后他做了一個夢。dream,夢;jacket,夾克衫;book,書;piano,鋼琴;根據(jù)下文Hewakesup."It'snotagooddream.可知他做了一個夢,故答案為A。22.句意:在里面,他找不到他媽媽的包,他哥哥的卡片或他妹妹的書。father's,爸爸的;uncle's,叔叔的;mother's,媽媽的;aunt's姑姑的;根據(jù)上文Heplayswithhismother'sbags可知是媽媽的包,故答案為C。23.句意:托尼很害怕。short,短的,矮的;happy,高興的;funny,有趣的,滑稽的;afraid,害怕的;根據(jù)hecan'tfindhis7bags,hisbrother'scardsorhissister'sbooks.Hismother,brotherandsisterdon'ttalkwithhim.可知他找不到東西了,媽媽,哥哥和妹妹都不跟他說話,所以這里應(yīng)該是他很害怕,故答案為D。24.句意:我不會玩你的東西。friends,朋友;things,東西,事情;computers,電腦;clothes,用衣服;根據(jù)Heplayswithhismother'sbags,hisbrother's4andhissister'sbooks.可知他玩的是包,卡片和書等這些東西,故答案為B。25.句意:我會幫忙把房間收拾干凈。tidy,整潔的,干凈的;big,大的;small,小的;new,新的;根據(jù)上文他做夢和I'llnotplaywithyour9.可知這里表示不玩東西到處亂扔了,所以是把房間收拾干凈整潔,故答案為A?!敬鸢浮?6.A27.C28.D29.A30.C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是關(guān)于招聘和招生的四個廣告。

【點評】考查廣告布告類閱讀。廣告類閱讀做這種題目先略讀題目,再瀏覽題干,然后帶著問題找答案。在閱讀時又要特殊留意文中的黑體、大寫等。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TeachersWanted中的DoyouwanttoteachforeignchildrenChineseonFridayandSaturday?可知可以在周五和周六學(xué)習(xí)漢語,故答案為A。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DancersWanted中的Ifyouaregoodatdancing,comeandjoinStarRockBand.CallTinaat398-3613ore-mailheratlovedance@163.com.可知如果你想成為明星搖滾樂隊的一名舞者,你可以給Tina發(fā)電子郵件到lovedance@163。com,故答案為C。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ping-pongClub中的Doyouwanttoplayping-pongwell?Mr.CaicanteachyouonThursdayandSunday.可知你可以向蔡老師學(xué)習(xí)如何打好乒乓球,故答案為D。29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)ArtClub中的Areyouinterestedindrawing?Doyouwanttodrawwell?Thereareclassesfrom9:00a.m.to11:30a.m.onSaturdayandSunday.可知在周末,你可以上文九點到十一點半在美術(shù)俱樂部畫畫,也就是兩個半小時,故答案為A。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)ArtClub中的Youmustpay800yuaneverymonth.可知學(xué)畫畫每個月需要支付800元,半年六個月也就是800×6=4800元,故答案為C?!敬鸢浮?1.B32.D33.B34.D35.A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介紹了"小時奶爸"。在美國,如果父母沒有時間陪孩子,或者是單親家庭的話,可以雇傭一個男人作為他們孩子的父親?!军c評】考查日常生活類閱讀。認真閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干要求,在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落,進行分析理解,詞義猜測,推理判斷和概括歸納,選出正確的選項。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)InAmerica,parentscanhire(雇傭)amantoactastheirchildren'sfather.可知在美國,父母可以雇傭一個男人作為他們孩子的父親。故答案為B。32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Heispaid(支付)bythehour.可知小時奶爸是按小時計酬,故答案為D。33.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Theydon'thavetimetobewiththeirchildrenandchildrenfromsingle-parentfamiliesneedsomeonelikeafather.他們沒有時間和孩子在一起,________的孩子需要像父親一樣的人??芍猻ingle-parent指的是單親的,故答案為B。34.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Buthedoesn'tneedtosleeporeatwiththefamily.可知他不需要和家人一起吃飯睡覺。結(jié)合選項,可知D選項:不用陪孩子睡覺,符合題意,故答案為D。35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知本文介紹了在美國,如果父母沒有時間陪孩子,或者是單親家庭的話,可以雇傭一個男人作為他們孩子的父親。結(jié)合選項,可知A:DadisaJob爸爸是一份工作,符合短文內(nèi)容,故答案為A?!敬鸢浮?6.C37.D38.C39.B40.A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介紹了坐得太多對健康不好。健康專家建議我們應(yīng)該多站立?!军c評】考查日常生活類閱讀。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。36.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sixhoursintheclassroominthedaytimeandtwohoursinyourstudyintheevening?AChinesestudentmaysay"yes".可知,中國學(xué)生白天坐在教室里6個小時,晚上2個小時在書房,因此可能每天坐在椅子上8個小時,故答案為C。37.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Standingupthreeorfourhoursinyourdayatworkwillbethesameasrunningaboutmarathons(馬拉松)ayear.可知,多站立和多跑步一樣,因此D項說坐的太多和跑商一樣是不正確,故答案為D。38.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Youdon'tneedanyonetotellyouthatsittingtoomuchisnotgoodforyourhealth.和短文內(nèi)容可知本文介紹了坐得太多對健康不好,與健康有關(guān),故選C。39.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Evensmallmovementslikestandingtomakeaphonecall,walkingovertotalktoyourclassmatesortakingstairs(樓梯)willhelp.可知,爬樓梯是保持健康的好方法,故答案為B。40.主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知本文介紹了介紹了坐得太多對健康不好。結(jié)合選項可知A:thedangerofsittingtoomuch久坐的危險,符合題意,故答案為A?!敬鸢浮?1.sing;dish42.chess;never43.run;luck44.keep;speak45.outside;house【解析】【點評】考查選詞填空和語音。注意識記單詞的正確讀音,找到單詞中劃線部分的發(fā)音,給出正確的答案。41.根據(jù)live的發(fā)音[l?v]居住,生活,可知劃線部分發(fā)音為[?];結(jié)合選詞,可知sing,[s??],唱,唱歌;dish,[d??],盤,碟;一道菜;劃線部分發(fā)音與live的劃線部分發(fā)音相同,故答案為sing,dish。42.根據(jù)dress的發(fā)音[dres],衣服,可知劃線部分的發(fā)音為[e];結(jié)合選詞,可知chess[t?es],象棋;never,['nev?],從來不;的劃線部分與dress的劃線部分相同,故答案為chess,never。43.根據(jù)brush的發(fā)音[br??],刷,刷子;可知劃線部分的發(fā)音為[?];結(jié)合選詞,可知run,[r?n],跑;luck[l?k],運氣;的劃線部分發(fā)音與brush的劃線部分發(fā)音相同,故答案為run,luck。44.根據(jù)feel的發(fā)音[fi:l],感覺,可知劃線部分發(fā)音為[i:];結(jié)合選詞,可知keep[ki:p],保持;speak[spi:k],說,說話;的劃線部分的發(fā)音與feel的劃線部分發(fā)音相同,故答案為keep,speak。45.根據(jù)shower的發(fā)音[?au?],淋浴,洗澡;可知劃線部分的發(fā)音為[au];結(jié)合選詞,可知outside[?a?t?sa?d],在外面;在戶外;house[haus],房子;的劃線部分的發(fā)音與shower劃線部分的發(fā)音相同,故答案為outside,house?!敬鸢浮?6.children47.bring48.a(chǎn)fraid49.wear50.making【解析】【分析】選詞意義:afraid,恐怕,害怕;make制作,使;wear,穿;bring,帶來;child,孩子;【點評】考查選詞填空。理解句意,根據(jù)句意和所給單詞,選出符合題意的單詞,要注意單詞詞性和形式的變化,要符合語法句法和邏輯以及英語語言的習(xí)慣。46.句意:有些孩子真的很喜歡玩電腦游戲。句子缺少主語,用名詞,根據(jù)句意和選詞,可知child,孩子,符合句意,some,一些,后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故答案為children。47.句意:明天你能帶你妹妹來參加聚會嗎?can,情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形,根據(jù)句意可知是帶妹妹參加聚會,故答案為bring。48.句意:不要害怕在課堂上說英語。根據(jù)句意和固定搭配beafraidtodosth,害怕做某事,可知afraid符合句意,故答案為afraid。49.句意:吉姆在學(xué)校必須穿校服。hasto不得不,后跟動詞原形,根據(jù)句意和選詞可知這里表示穿校服,wear,穿,符合句意,故答案為wear。50.句意:他媽媽擅長做蛋糕。makecakes,做蛋糕,根據(jù)at,介詞,可知這里用動名詞,故答案為making。51.【答案】fat\fun\funny\friendly【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆喜歡熊貓,因為它們_____。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,可知這里只要是描述熊貓的,以f開頭的形容詞均可,如fat,胖\fun,有趣\funny,滑稽\friendly,友好;故答案為fat\fun\funny\friendly。【點評】考查形容詞和單詞拼寫。理解句意并結(jié)合首字母找到符合題意的詞。52.【答案】guitar【解析】【分析】句意:我會拉小提琴,但是我不會彈吉他。根據(jù)playtheviolin拉小提琴,結(jié)合首字母可知講的是樂器,guitar吉他,playtheguitar彈吉他,固定搭配,故填guitar?!军c評】考查名詞拼寫,首先根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句確定單詞,然后識記固定搭配playtheguitar。53.【答案】animal【解析】【分析】句意:貓是一種動物。根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音['?nim?l],可知是animal,動物,故答案為animal。【點評】考查可數(shù)名詞和單詞拼寫。注意識記單詞animal的正確發(fā)音和拼寫。54.【答案】quiet【解析】【分析】句意:請保持安靜。嬰兒在睡覺。根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音['kwɑi?t]可知是quiet,安靜的,形容詞做表語,keepquiet,保持安靜,故答案為quiet?!军c評】考查形容詞和單詞拼寫。注意識記quiet的正確發(fā)音和拼寫。55.【答案】danger【解析】【分析】句意:在泰國,很多大象都處于極大的危險之中。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知danger,危險,符合題意,beingreatdanger,處于極大的危險之中,固定搭配,故答案為danger?!军c評】考查不可數(shù)名詞和單詞拼寫。理解句意并識記danger的正確拼寫和用法?!敬鸢浮?6.outside;57.school;58.swimming;59.shopping;60.doing;61.work;62.find;63.misses;64.other;65.delicious【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介紹了下午五點半,艾米從學(xué)?;氐郊液蟮囊恍┣闆r。【點評】考查單詞拼寫。首先要理解句意,根據(jù)句意和漢語提示填寫合適的單詞,要注意單詞詞性和形式的變化,要符合語法句法和邏輯以及英語語言的習(xí)慣。56.句意:外面雨下得很大。在外面,outside,地點狀語,符合題意,故答案為outside。57.句意:艾米從學(xué)?;氐郊摇W(xué)校,school,這里特指艾米的學(xué)校,用單數(shù)名詞,故答案為school。58.句意:他在學(xué)校游泳。游泳,swim,根據(jù)前面的is可知這里是正在進行時,is后跟現(xiàn)在分詞swimming,故答案為swimming。59.句意:她的妹妹安和她的朋友去購物。goshopping去購物,固定搭配,故答案為shopping。60.句意:當艾米在她的房間里做作業(yè)時,她媽媽手里拿著一個包下班回來了。做do,根據(jù)is可知是正在進行時,is后跟現(xiàn)在分詞,do的現(xiàn)在分詞為doing,故答案為doing。61.句意:當艾米在她的房間里做作業(yè)時,她媽媽手里拿著一個包下班回來了。工作,work,comebackfromwork,下班回來,固定搭配,故答案為work。62.句意:他們進來了,艾米很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)袋子里有三個漢堡包。找到,發(fā)現(xiàn),find,這里是動詞不定式,to后跟動詞原形,故答案為find。63.句意:艾米非常想念他們。想念,miss,根據(jù)上下文可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Amy是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故答案為misses。64.句意:"另外兩個是給比爾和安的,"她媽媽說。另外的,other,形容詞做定語修飾two,故答案為other。65.句意:"它們很好吃。我可以吃兩個嗎?"艾米說。美味的,delicious,形容詞做表語,符合題意,故答案為delicious?!敬鸢浮?6.A67.E68.D69.B70.C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是為地點尋找合適的標語。

選項意思:

A.Don'teatintheclassroom.不要在教室里吃東西。B.Don'twalkonthegrass.不要在草地上走。C.Don'twaste(浪費)water.不要浪費水。D.Pleasewaitforthegreenlight.請等綠燈。E.Pleasedon'ttalkloudlywhenpeoplearereading.別人讀書時,請不要大聲說話。F.Pleasegotobedbefore10o'clock.請在10點前上床睡覺?!军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。理解標語的意義,根據(jù)地點找到符合題意的選項。66.根據(jù)theclassroom可知是在教室里,結(jié)合選項,可知A.Don'teatintheclassroom.不要在教室里吃東西。符合題意,故答案為A。67.根據(jù)thelibrary可知是在圖書館,結(jié)合選項,可知E.Pleasedon'ttalk1loudlywhenpeoplearereading.別人讀書時,請不要大聲說話。符合題意,故答案為E。68.根據(jù)thetrafficlights可知是在交通燈處,結(jié)合選項,可知D.Pleasewaitforthegreenlight.請等綠燈。符合題意,故答案為D。69.根據(jù)thegrass(草地)可知是在草地上,結(jié)合選項,可知B.Don'twalkonthegrass.不要在草地上走。符合題意,故答案為B。70.根據(jù)theschoolbathroom(浴室)可知是在浴室,結(jié)合選項,可知C.Don'twaste(浪費)water.不要浪費水。符合題意,故答案為C。71.【答案】half;past;seven【解析】【分析】句意:湯姆有時在晚上7:30吃晚飯。7:30,halfpastseven,七點半,固定用法,故答案為half,past,seven?!军c評】考查固定搭配。注意識記時間的正確表達。72.【答案】Don't;take【解析】【分析】句意:你不能在圖書館拍照。根據(jù)句意可知可以改為同義的否定祈使句,用don't+動詞原形,故答案為Don't,take?!军c評】考查否定祈使句。注意理解句

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