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2024屆河南省鶴壁市重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A.resolution B.promise C.a(chǎn)greement2、Beingafull-timemotheris______salaried(有薪水的)jobintheworld,becausethesalaryisallthelovefromherchildren.A.highB.higherC.thehigherD.thehighest3、Jimbrokeapairofshoesmadeof________ina________storeyesterday.A.glass;woman B.glasses;womanC.glass;women’s D.glasses;women’s4、—CanyoutellmetoLondon?—Sure.Nextmonth.A.whenyoutravelled B.whenyouwilltravelC.whenwillyoutravel D.whendidyoutravel5、---Oh,IamabigfanofJayChou.I’dliketogotohis2019GuangzhouConcert.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?---Sure.ButweneedtobuyticketsbecausemyfriendsJackandRosearealsohisfans.A.onemore B.moretwo C.twomore D.twoanother6、—Canyoutellme_____________?—Ofcourse.Japan.A.what’shisjob B.wheredoeshecomefromC.whereheisfrom D.whatlanguagehespeaks7、Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you’dbetter________thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A.watch B.control C.teach D.check8、––Helooks________.Whathashappenedtohim?––Hethoughthecouldgetgoodgradesinthetest,butfailed.A.upsetB.happyC.excited9、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeortea?-_____isOK.I’mthirsty.A.Both B.Either C.Every D.All10、HisnameisJamesbuthecalls________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthefuture,scientistswouldputverysmallcomputersinourheads.Thiscanbeveryhelpfultopeople.____thesesmallcomputers,thepeoplewitheardiseaseswillbeabletohear.Andthepeoplewitheyediseasescan____.Thesesmallcomputerswillnotbejustforthe____.Mostofuswillhavethesecomputerstomakeourlife____.Forexample,____wehaveit,wecanthinkmoreclearlyandwecanremembermorethings.Forstudents,computerscando____things.Maybeinthenearfuturestudents____schoolbags.Theyjustneedtocarryasmallcomputerto____,becausethetextbooks,exercisebooks,andnotebooksareallinthecomputer.Theteacherswillcheckstudents’homeworkwithcomputers,____.Butthiscangiveanotherproblem,because____willbeeasierforstudentstocopyeachother’shomework.Everythingwillbepossible.Weneverknowwhatwillhappen.1.A.BecauseB.SinceC.BecauseofD.Thankto2.A.tohearB.hearC.toseeD.see3.A.illB.sickC.oldD.young4.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best5.A.ifB.soC.thoughD.until6.A.muchB.a(chǎn)lotC.lotsofD.lotof7.A.needn’tB.willneedC.willnotneedD.don’tneed8.A.homeB.schoolC.factoryD.office9.A.tooB.eitherC.a(chǎn)swellasD.a(chǎn)lso10.A.thatB.itC.theyD.thisⅢ.語法填空12、BruceandKellyarebrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1.(play)sports.Injustamonththey2.(be)highschoolstudents.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportsheneverplayed,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,3.(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishardbecausetheyneverplayedan4.(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.Sports5.(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6.(try)out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyoudon~tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SelflessLoveJane’smotherworkedonthefarmfrommorningtoeveningwhichjustcouldmakeendsmeet.ToallowJanetoliveahappylife,Motherwasverycarefulaboutspendingmoney.However,Janedidn’tunderstandher.EverydayMotherwasbusywithherworkwhileJanewasstudyingatschool,sotheyhadlittletimetoenjoythemselves.Oneday,MotherrealizedJanewasunhappyandevenunfriendlytoher,soshedecidedtogoskiingwithJanetomakeJanehappy.OnSundaymorningtheywenthappilytothesnowfield.Sincetheywerebothinwhiteclothes,themanageradvisedthemtobuyskiclothesHesaidtheymightbeeasilyfoundintheirskiclothes,incasetherewasanaccident.Mothercouldn’taffordthem,sosherefused.Thentheywentskiingintheirwhiteclothes.Theywereskiinghappilyonthesnowfieldwhensuddenlythesnowfieldbegantoshake.Itwasthesnowslide.Theyranalongwayandfinallyranoutofthesnowslide,buttheycouldn’tfindtheirway.Later,ahelicopter(直升機(jī))whichcamefromthenearestairportwasflyingabove,butpeopleonitcouldn’tseeorhearthem.Janewasindangerbecauseshehadhurtherheadseriouslyandblooddroppedonthesnow.JustthenanideacametoMother’smind.Shepierced(刺破)herwristimmediatelyandthenbrightredblooddroppeddownonthesnowfield.ShewrotearedSOSonthesnow.AtlastJanewassaved,butMotherdied.1.WheredidJane’smotherwork?A.Onthefarm. B.Atschool.C.Inthesnowfield. D.Intheairport.2.Motherrefusedtobuyskiclothesbecause______.A.theydidn’tlikethecolourB.theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyC.theyjustboughtthewhiteclothesD.theyhavehadtheirownskiclothes3.WhydidMotherpierceherwrist?A.Becauseherdaughterwasunfriendly.B.Becauseherdaughterneededherblood.C.Becauseshewantedtosaveherdaughter.D.BecauseshewantedthemanagertofindthemB14、Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence(人工智能,AI).Thisisanareawherescientistsareworkingoncreatingmachinesthatthinklikehumans.However,oneofthemostfamousscientistshasaverydarkwarningforusaboutthistypeoftechnology.“Thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldleadtotheendofthehumanrace,”saidProfessorStephenHawkingtotheBBC.Hawkingisawell-knownBritishPhysicistandwriterofbestsellingsciencebookABriefHistoryofTime.ThiswarningcamefromaseriousdiseasecalledALS;heneedsanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnshowHawkingthinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.ThisisabasictypeofAI,whichisveryuseful,yetHawkingfearsthepossibilityofcreatingtechnologythatcanmatchorgobeyondhumanintelligence.Andit’seasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.ManyTVshowsandfilmsdisplaybig,killermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus.“Humans,whoarelimitedbyslowbiologicalevolution(進(jìn)化),couldn’tcompete,”saidHawking.Butnoteveryscientistispessimistic(悲觀的)aboutAItechnology.“Ibelievewewillremaininchargeof(掌控)thetechnology.“Thepotential(潛力)ofittosolvemanyoftheworldproblemswillberealized.”InwhatdirectiondoyouthinkAIisgoing?Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?1.(小題1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAI?A.Thetechnologyisnotverypopularnow.B.Scientistshaven’tcontrolledthetechnology.C.Itisnowmuchsmarterthanhumans.D.Itmakesourliveseasier.2.(小題2)ThewritertookHawkingasanexampleto____________.A.explainhowAIhashelpedusB.showthegreathiddenuseofAIC.showAIhasalreadybecomepartofourlifeD.suggestthatAIbecomedangerousforhumans3.(小題3)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AI:afriendoranenemy?B.ThedevelopmentofAIC.ThefutureofhumanbeingsD.ThefightbetweenhumansandAIC15、EatingoutismorepopularinBritaintodaythanithaseverbeen.ItisreportedthatBritishpeoplespendmoreeatingoutthancookingforthemselvesandeatingathome.ItseemsthatmanyBritishpeoplearebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinhowgoodtheirfoodtastes,andalsohowhealthyitis.However,eatingoutcanalsobeexpensive,soBritishpeopledonoteatouteverynight.Whenhavingadatewithfriends,orhavingabirthday,manypeopleliketogotoarestaurant,andpeopleoftenalsoeatinarestaurantbeforegoingtothecinemaorthetheater.Asinallcultures,therearemanyrulesofmannersabouteating.Theknifeandforkshouldbeusedinthecorrectway.Itisalsoimpolitetospeakwithyourmouthfullthenyouareeating.MostBritishcitieshavealargecollectionoffoodaswellasBritishfood,fromtheverycheaptotheveryexpensive-French,Italian,Indian,Chinese,Thai,Japaneseandmany,manymore.Whenpeoplearetootiredtocookafterwork,theyoftengeta“takeaway”.Thismeansthattheyorderfromatake-outrestaurantbytelephone,andthengotogetit.Manytake-outrestaurantsalsosendittoyourhouse.Allyouhavetodoistoopenthedoor,payandeat!1.WhendoBritishpeopleofteneatinarestaurant?A.Afterhavingabirthday.B.Beforewatchingamovie.C.Whentheyfeeltired.D.Iftheywanttohavenaturalfood.2.Manypeopleprefertoeatoutnowadaysbecause__________.A.eatingoutischeaperthancookingathomeB.theycanlearnmoremannersintherestaurantC.peoplecaremoreabouttheirfoodthanbeforeD.peopledon’tliketostayathomeafterwork3.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecanlearnthat_________.A.BritishdishesareveryexpensiveB.JapanesedishesaremostexpensiveC.BritishpeoplelikeforeignfoodD.Frenchfoodismostpopular4.The“takeaway”isthefood__________.A.youorderandtakeoutoftherestaurantB.thatisleftwhenyouareeatinginarestaurantC.youorderbutdon’tneedtopayatonceD.thatissoldandorderedonlyonthephone5.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.BritishrestaurantcultureB.BritishtablemannersC.BestrestaurantsinBritainD.BestfoodinBritainD16、根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。[LOST20-08-2010]
Name:Beth
Animal:cat
Colour:orange
Where:Romsey
Mobile:0872271035
OtherInformation:
outgoingandfriendly
4-month-oldmale
[LOST07-08-2010]
Name:Lynn
Animal:dog
Colour:white
Where:Tipperary
Mobile:0863919489
OtherInformation:
blueeyes,quiet,7-year-oldgirl
[FOUND29-08-2010]
Animal:dog
Where:Kildare
Mobile:0857844492
OtherInformation:
brownandwhitedogfound
inKildareareaonthe29th
ofAugust
[FOUND23-08-2010]
Animal:dog
Where:outsideCastlelyons
Mobile:0874197016
OtherInformation:
under1yearoldprobably,bigdog,around15kilos,allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest,wearingaredcoatandveryfriendlydog
1.Ifyoufoundanorangecat,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A.0874197016. B.0857844492.C.0863919489. D.0872271035.2.HouoldisLynn?A.4monthsold. B.7yearsold.C.15yearsold. D.1yearold.3.ThedogfoundoutsideCastelyonsis________.A.white.B.brownandwhite.C.a(chǎn)llblackwithwhitestripesonhischest.D.orange.4.WherewasLynnlost?A.InTipperary. B.InRomsey.C.InKildare. D.OutsideCastlelyons.5.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtotheform?A.Bethisoutgoingandfriendly.B.Lynnhasblueeyesandisveryquiet.C.ThedogfoundonAugust7,2010waswearingaredcoat.D.ThedogfoundonAugust23,2010isverybig.E17、Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarreled(爭吵).Oneofthemsaid.“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”Thethirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggar(乞丐)womancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasant(農(nóng)民)womanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswererough(粗糙的)becauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhavedonenothing.”1.Thethreeladies___________.A.hadaquarreleverydayB.wererichbutunkindC.hadatalkabouttheirhandseverydayD.livedbythesideoftheriver2.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat,___________.A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoherB.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacakeC.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautifulD.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest3.Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotsowhiteasthethreeladies’___________.A.becauseofthehardworkshehaddoneB.butshewasstrongerthananyofthemC.soshedidn’tquarrelwiththethreeladiesD.butshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthemF18、Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasures(措施)indisorder(混亂).Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,re-memberthefollowinginstructions:drop,cover,andholdon.Also,mostofearthquakedeathshap-penaftertheearthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoes!Ifyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetunderadoorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams(梁).Stayunderatableordeskonlyifitisverystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsarounditandcurl(蜷縮)intoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Don’tmovetobuild-ings,electricpolesandotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowtothegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeoplefromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeople.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothatifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsan-nouncethatitissafetostayindoors.Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival(生存)withoutinjury.1.Theunderlinedword“Fortunately”inthefirstparagraphmeans____________.A.especially B.gradually C.luckily D.finally2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures____________.A.a(chǎn)replannedforchildren B.helpustokeepsafeC.a(chǎn)renotnecessary D.a(chǎn)renoteasytounderstand3.Accordingtothepassage,itisn’tagoodchoice___________duringanearthquake.A.totakealift B.tostayunderastrongtableC.togetunderadoorway D.tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit4.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,youcandoallthefollowingexcept_______.A.tryingtoprotectyourheadB.movingtoanopenplaceC.movingawayfrombuildingsD.takingthedisabledpeopleintotheroom5.Thepurposeofthepas
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