2024屆遼寧省撫順市新賓縣中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案

2024屆遼寧省撫順市新賓縣中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、I’mverytiredandreallyfeellike______.A．torest B．rest C．resting D．toresting2、---Sir,couldyoupleasewaitforanother20minutesandwe’llserveyouverysoon?---Another20minutes?Itwasonly6o’clock____________Igothere,butit’s7:10now.A．since B．when C．while D．before3、"Iwanttoknow."saidtheboyopeningthebox.A．what'sinsidethebox B．wheretheboxisC．thatthere'ssomecandy D．howbigisthebox4、Jenniferexerciseseveryday,sosheisalwaysfullof_______.A．knowledge B．energy C．information5、We’llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit______tomorrow.A．isn’train B．willberainy C．doesn’train D．israining6、Weonlyplannedtheplayforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.A．watchB．watchesC．towatchD．watched7、Hedoesn'ttellmewhenhe_______.I'lltelephoneyouassoonashe______.A．willcome;comes B．willcome;willcomeC．comes;willcome D．comes;comes8、________challengesactively,andthenyou’lltryyourbesttoovercomethemandyouwillbecomeabetterperson.A．Toface B．Face C．Facing D．Faces9、Attimes,parentsfinditdifficultwiththeirteenagechildren.A．talkB．talkedC．totalk10、Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.A．cheered B．cheer C．cheering D．tocheerⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Truefriendsarehardtofind.Oftenyouthoughtyoucouldbelieveinsomeone,butlaterheorshemayletyoudown.Atruefriendis1apersonwhowillalwaysbethereforyou.Throughgoodtimesorbadtimes.Theywill2byyourside.Theywillnotmakeyoualonewhenthingsget3.Theywillacceptyouwithout4tochangeyou.Afriendwillbringnewand5thingsintoyourlifeandmakeitricher.Truefriendswillkeepyourworstsecretsasyouwillkeep6.Theywillbehonestandyoucanalwaysbelieveinthem.Ifyoutalktosomeonewhoyoubelievein,youdon’thavetoworryaboutwhatyoumaysay.Wecan7thisfreedomonlywithfriends.Friendshipisatwo-waystreet.Tofindatruefriendandkeepthefriendshipbetweenyou,youmustdothesamethingaswell.Bethereforyourfriendswhentheyarein8andsharethegoodtimeswiththem.Offerthemthesamethingstheygivetoyou.Friendshipwillbreak9ifonlyonepersonisgivingandputtingeffortintoit.Youwillfindthatthereisnothing10valuablethanhavingatruefriendbyyoursidetosharelifewith,justassomeonesays,“Thereisnothingonthisearthmoretobeprized(珍惜)thantruefriendship”1．A．sometime B．sometimes C．sometime D．sometimes2．A．run B．walk C．stand D．play3．A．easy B．good C．clear D．difficult4．A．trying B．try C．tries D．tried5．A．boring B．bored C．excited D．exciting6．A．them B．theirs C．their D．themselves7．A．enjoy B．refuse C．a(chǎn)ccept D．hate8．A．peace B．silence C．need D．surprise9．A．hardly B．quickly C．secretly D．simply10．A．much B．many C．more D．mostⅢ.語法填空12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飛機(jī))?Who1．(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2．(doctor)did?Thereisananswer3．a(chǎn)llthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci.LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4．(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbuild5．helicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.That’swhyhewasconsidered6．(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.ButLeonardowasn’tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7．(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyearsold,he8．(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways9．hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks---the10．(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WeallknowChinaisanationwithaverylonghistoryandancientculture.Itspeopleareknownasthemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youwillbesurprisedatthewarmththatyoureceiveasaguest.Firstly,youwillfeelcomfortablewiththeirgreetings.Forexample,“Areyoubusythesedays?”,“Howarethingsgoingonwithyou?”,“How’syourtriphere?”etc.Thentheywillserveyouwithteaandsnacks.Thehost,oneofthefamilymembers,willusuallychatwithyouinordertomakeyoufeelimportant.Atthesametime,thehostess(女主人)andotherfamilymemberswillcookabigdinnerforyou.Theyalwayspreparemorefoodthanyoucaneat.Duringthemeal,theguestmustbethefirstonetopickupthefood.Thehostwillpickfoodfortheguest,whichisimpoliteinthewest.ButthisisaveryChinesewaytoshowtheirwarmth.Afterthemeal,theywillgoonchattingagainwithteaandsnacks.Intheend,whenyou’reabouttoleave,theywillaskyoutostaylongeragainandagain.Aperfectentertainment(招待)willbeoverbythewholefamilyseeingyouoff.BeingwarmhaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:isn’titalsogreatwhenfriendsvisitfromdistant(遙遠(yuǎn)的)places?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedword“hospitable”means________inChinese.A．樸實(shí)的 B．好客的 C．醫(yī)療的2．AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered________bythehost.A．teaandsnacks B．fruitandvegetables C．juiceandsnacks3．ThethingthatChinesefamilydofortheirguestis________.A．makingtheguestbecomeoneofthefamilymembersB．makingtheguestfeelathomeC．showingtheguesthowrichtheyare4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thehostessusuallychatswiththeguest,andthehostwillcookabigdinnerinaChinesefamily.B．Itisimpolitetopickfoodfortheguestinthewest.C．Whentheguestwantstoleave,theChinesealsoshowtheirwarmth.5．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．China’shistory.B．Chinesecultureandtradition.C．Foreigners’surprise.B14、Tina’stownofferstwoprojectsinsummer.Bothofthemwillbefun.Tinaisathletic.Sheplayssoftballandsoccerwell.Shelikestoswim,too.Tinaalsolikestodraw,andshewantstolearnhowtopaint.Sheisreadingaboutwhatactivitiesthetwoprojectswilloffer.ArtWeek

CometoARTWEEKandmeetsomeartistswhohavefunideas.Youwilllearnlotsofdifferentwaystocreateart.Youcanalsoworkonanewprojectofyourown.Youcanchooseyourownideaoroneofours.Youwillbeamazedatwhatyoucando.

Youwilllearnhowtomake—

★actionfiguresfromcansandbottles

★picturesfromstraws

★puppetsfrompaperbags

Andmore!

Onthelastdayoftheweek,therewillbeabigartshow.Allyourfriendsandfamilycancome.

CampPineLake

CAMPPINELAKEinvitesyoutohavefuninthesun!

Spendfourdayswithus.Ourteacherswillhelpyousafelyenjoynewactivities.Learnhowtopaddleacanoe(用漿劃獨(dú)木舟).Learnhowtoswim.Enjoyfoodinawholenewway.Explorethewoodswhilelisteningtobirds’singing.

CAMPPINELAKEalsooffers—

★campfires

★ridinghorses

★songbooks

Wewillendtheprojectwithapicnic.InviteyourfamilytomeetyournewfriendsatCAMPPINELAKE!

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．WhencouldTinagotoArtWeek?A．Inautumn. B．Inspring.C．Insummer. D．Inwinter.2．TinamightchooseArtWeekbecauseshelikesto.A．draw B．cookC．canoe D．swim3．PeoplecandothefollowingEXCEPTatCampPineLake.A．paddleacanoe B．learntoswimC．enjoyfood D．setbirdsfree4．PeoplewhogotoCampPineLakewillintheend.A．singsomesongs B．haveapicnicC．getanicepuppet D．playfungames5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．SomeartistswithfunideaswillgotoArtWeek.B．YoucanhavefuninthesunatCampPineLake.C．EveryonecanvisittheartshowatArtWeek.D．YoucanspendsevendaysatCampPineLakeC15、Janelgaveher13-year-oldsonJimaniPhoneforChristmas.Butshealsohadacontract(契約)abouthowJim’snewtoycanandcan’tbeused.ContractRule1:Itismyphone.Iboughtit.Ipayforit.Iamlendingittoyou.Aren’tIthegreatest?Rule2:Ifitrings,answerit.Itisaphone.Say“hello”,useyourmanners.Rule3:Handthephonetooneofyourparentsat7:30p.m.everyschoolnight&everyweekendnightat9:00p.m..Itwillbeshutoffforthenightandturnedonagainat7:30a.m..Rule4:Turnitoff,silenceit,putitawayinpublic.Especiallyinarestaurant,atthemovies,orwhilespeakingwithanotherpeople.Youarenotarudeperson,donotallowtheiPhonetochangethat.Rule5:Leaveyourphonehomesometimesandfeelsafe.Itisnotallforyou.Learntolivewithoutit.Bebiggerandmorepowerfulthanit.Rule6:Don’ttaketoomanypicturesandvideos.Thereisnoneedtorecordeverything.Theywillbestoredinyourmemoryforever.Rule7:Ifitfallsintothetoilet,breaksontheground,orlose,youshouldpayforit.Youcantakecareofthebaby,andwashdishestosavesomemoney.IhopeyoucanagreetothesetermsandenjoyyournewiPhone.Mom1．（小題1）Fromthecontract,whoistherealowneroftheiPhone?A．JimB．Jim’sparentsC．JanelD．Jim’sfather2．（小題2）FromRule2&Rule4,weknowmomhopedJimcan__________.A．beapersonwithgoodmannersB．sayhelloC．speakwithanotherpeopleD．a(chǎn)nswerthephone3．（小題3）CanJimusehisiPhoneat8:00p.m.onSaturdayevening?A．Yes,hecan.B．No,hecan’t.C．Wedon’tknow.D．Ifhefinisheshishomework,hecanuseit.4．（小題4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stored”meaninChinese?A．儲(chǔ)存B．供給C．消除D．取代5．（小題5）Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe‘‘____________”.A．AChristmasPresentB．Jim’siPhoneContractC．HowtouseaniPhoneD．EnjoyYourNewiPhoneD16、Wildanimalsareourfriends，butmanyofthemaregettingfewerandfewer．Weshouldtrytoprotectthem．Thefouranimalsbelowarenowindanger．TibetanAntelopesTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）aremedium-sizedanimals．Theymainlyfeedongrass．Theyareusuallyfoundingroupsofabout2．Theyarekilledfortheirwool，whichiswarm，softandfineandcanbemadeintoexpensiveclothes．Althoughpeoplecangetthewoolwithoutkillingtheanimals，peoplesimplykillthembeforetakingthewoo2．Thenumberofthemisdroppingyearbyyear．Therearelessthan75，000Tibetanantelopesleftinthewild，downfromamillion50yearsago．GoldenMonkeysGoldenmonkeysaremainlyfoundinSichuan，Gansu，ShanxiprovinceandShennongjiamountainousareaofHubeiProvince．Goldenmonkeyshavegolden—orangefur．Theymovearoundinthedaytime，usuallyingroupsofasmanyasl00to20heads，or2to30heads．Theyfeedonfruitsandyoungleavesofbamboos．Butpeoplearedestroyingtheenvironmentwheretheylive．Treesandbamboosaredisappearin9，sogoldenmonkeyshavelessandlesstoeat．ElephantsElephantsareverybigandstrong．Theyarebiggerthananyotheranimalonland．Theyaregreyandhavelongtrunksandtusks．Theyhave-pooreyesight，butverygoodhearingandsmell．Theycanliftheavythingsandbreakdownbranches．Theydonotleavethegroupuntiltheyareaboutl2yearsold．Now，thereareveryfewelephantsintheworld．Thenumberofthemisbecomingsmallerbecausetheirlivingareasareusedforfarming．Also，peoplehuntthemfortheirtusks．WolvesWolvesarenotverybig．Theyhavegreyfur．Wolveshaveverygoodeyesight，hearingandsmell．Wolves’foodisvarious．Theyeatanimals，insectsandsnails．Theyarefriendlytoeachotherandneverattackpeople．Theydonotkillforfun．Wolvesareindanger，too．Theyarelosingtheirlivingareasbecausepeoplecutdownforests．Soontheywillhavenohomeorfood．3．Tibetanantelopesusuallyliveingroupsofabout．A．2B．30C．200D．204．Whichofthefollowinganimalsarethebiggestonland?A．Wolves．B．Elephants．C．Goldenmonkeys．D．Tibetanantelopes．5．WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutgoldenmonkeysisNOTtrue?A．Goldenmonkeysmoveaboutinlargegroups．B．Peoplehuntgoldenmonkeysfortheirgoldenfurs．C．GoldenmonkeysdonotcomeOutforfoodatnight．D．Goldenmonkeysdonoteattheleavesoftrees，butthefruitstheygrow．6．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?A．PeoplearedestroyingtheenvironmentwhereTibetanantelopeslive．B．Wolvesarefriendlytoeachotherandtheyneverattackpeople．C．Elephantshavegoodeyesight，butverypoorhearingandsmell．D．Therearelessthan7，500Tibetanantelopesleftinthewildnow．7．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．AnimalsinthezooB．HowtohuntwildanimalsC．WildanimalsindangerD．HowtotraintheanimalsE17、Haveyoueverheardofe-waste(electricwaste,電子垃圾),whichcanbeproducedeveryday?Howdoyoudealwithyourcomputers,MP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey’rebrokenoryouwantanewone?Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectricindustry,e-wastepollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with6milliontons.It’simportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful（有害的）,dependingonhowwedealwithit.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine（城市礦藏）.Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthewastearoundtheworld,isamazing.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicals（有毒化學(xué)物質(zhì)）cangetintotheearthorair,effectingtheenvironmentandpeople’shealth.Apple,forexample,nowrecyclepeople’susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.Thecompanywilltestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreduce（減少）e-waste,wecanalsotakecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprograms.1．Thefollowingcanbecomee-wasteEXCEPT_____.A．computersB．mobilephonesC．plasticbags2．Whichcountryproducedmoste-wastelastyearaccordingtotheUnitedNations?A．America. B．China. C．Japan.3．Whatdoestheunderlineword“affecting”meaninthispassage?A．保護(hù) B．影響 C．改善4．FromParagraph4,welearnthat_____.A．therecycleAppleproductswillbesoldathigherprices.B．buyinglongerlastingelectronicproductsisagoodwaytoreducee-waste.C．it’sbettertokeeptheunwantedelectronicsinyourbedroom.5．Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_____.A．provethate-wasteisuseless.B．encouragepeopletobuymoreelectronicproducts.C．a(chǎn)dvisepeopletodealwithe-wasteproperlytoreducepollution.F18、Qistheworld’smostpopularChinesetravelsearchsitewhichaimsathelpingtravelerstofindtravelproductsandinformation.Whenyoufindaticketyouwant,Qwillconnectyoutobookontheairlineortravelagent(代理商)directlyorthroughthewebsiteindirectly.Qpromisesyouthefastestservice,noaddedfeesand100%ticketissuance(發(fā)行)afteryourpayment.JD．comisanonlineshoppingmallforbooks,householdelectricalappliance(家電),clothes,computersandsoon.It’ssaidthatitprovidesonlyqualifygoods,ifyoudon’twanttobuysomethingfake,youaresuretobuygoodshere.Althoughitmightbealittleexpensive,goodthingsarealwaysexpensive.Gisacrawler-based(基于爬蟲的)engine,meaningthatithassoftwareprogramsdesignedto“crawl”theinformationonthenetandaddittoitssizeable(相當(dāng)大的)database(數(shù)據(jù)庫).Googlehasagreatreputation(名聲)forrelevant(相關(guān)的)andthoroughsearchresults,andisagoodfirstplacetostartwhensearching.Misagroupbuyingwebsite.Itoffersproductsandservicesatreducedpricesontheconditionthatasmallnumberofbuyerswouldmaket