省直轄縣級行政區(qū)劃潛江市江漢中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析

省直轄縣級行政區(qū)劃潛江市江漢中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt

B.motivation

C.conception

D.realization參考答案：B略2.Whatimpressedmemostwasthattheynever______infaceofsomanydifficulties.

A.losthearts

B.losttheirheart

C.

losttheirhearts

D.

lostheart參考答案：D3.SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine

greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A．which

B．how

C．what

D．that參考答案：C4.UnemploymentinJapanislikelytoremainhighin2013,and

forthenextfewyears． A．possibly

B．necessarily

C．gradually

D．normally參考答案：A5.

______allbyherselfformanyyears,theoldladyissometimesverydifficult______.

A.Havinglived;tobegotalongwith

B.Living;togetonwellwithC.Havinglived;togetalongwith

D.Living;togetalong參考答案：C略6.Butforthemetalcagetopulltheminerstosafety,theminersinChile____inlessthantwenty-fourhours.A.wouldnotberescued

B.wouldnothavebeenrescued

C.wouldberescued

D.wouldhavebeenrescued

參考答案：B略7.Keepinghealthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,

withmedicinepricerising________.A.firmly

B.narrowly

C.sharply

D.neatly參考答案：C略8.Youlookwell.

TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust________you,Isuppose.A．agreewith

B．agreeto

C．agreeon

D．agreeabout參考答案：A9.---____________whenhashestartedboxing?----2006,Isuppose.A.In

B.Since

C.Before

D.After參考答案：B解析：主句是現(xiàn)在完成形式，所以選Since。Since2006

hehasstartedboxing10.________shewasatthetimeofthemurderwasofmajorconcerntothepolicethatareinvestigatingthecase.A.When

B.Why

C.Whether

D.Where參考答案：D11.----YoureallyappreciateJohnLenon’sperformances,don’tyou?----______Ijustlikehissoftvoice.A.Notatall B.Notexactly C.Ican’tsayanythingmore D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B

略12.Wherewereyoujustnow?________Jackcalledyouonthephone.A.Some

B.Certain

C.One

D.Another參考答案：A13.Iwasgoingtopaybycashwhenitsuddenlyoccurredtome_________Ihadleftmypurseathome.A.whether B.whatC.that D.where參考答案：C【詳解】考查連接詞辨析。句意：我正要付現(xiàn)金，突然想起我把錢包忘在家里了。句型itoccurredtosbthat…“某人突然想起某事”后跟that從句，故選C?！军c睛】英語句型：表達“想起某事”的常用句型補充：ithappenedtosbthat意為在某人身上發(fā)生了某事remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事bringsth.inmind使某人想起某事putsb.inmindofsth.使某人想起某事14.Infact,thismayproduceasecondwaveofeconomicgrowthafterthefirstwave________bythecountry’saccesstotheWorldTradeOrganization.A.putforward B.setoff C.leftout D.broughtabout參考答案：D句意:事實上,這可能是這個國家加入世界貿易組織帶來的第一波經濟增長之后產生的第二波增長。bringabout"帶來,引起"符合句意。15.Onlywhen

accordingtothedirectionsstrictly,

workwell.

A.taking,themedicinewill

B.totake,willthemedicine

C.taken,willthemedicine

D.beingtaken,themedicinewill參考答案：C16.Totheirdisappointment,thecouple_____thehousebutcouldn'tfindthemissingring,whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.A.gotthrough

B.wentthrough

C.livedthrough

D.lookedthrough參考答案：B17.Lucy_____herdailyspendinginordertosurvivethefinancialstorm.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutout

D.cutin參考答案：A二、新的題型18.HowtoWriteanEffectiveSummaryThegoalofwritingasummaryofanarticle,achapter,orabookistoofferasaccuratelyaspossiblethefullsenseoftheoriginal,butinamorecondensed(縮減的)form.Asummaryrestatestheauthor’smainpoint,purpose,intent,andsupportingdetailsinyourownwords.___16___Readthepassagecarefully.Determineitsstructure.Identifytheauthor’spurposeinwriting.Afteryoufinishreading,writedowninonesentencethepointthatismadeaboutthesubject.___17___Reread,labelandunderline.Onceyouclearlyunderstandthewriter’smajorpoint(orpurpose)forwriting,readthearticleagain,underlinethemajorpointssupportingthethesis.___18___Inaddition,underlinekeytransitional(過渡的)elementswhichshowhowpartsareconnected.Omitspecificdetails,examples,description,andunnecessaryexplanations.Write,reviseandeditNowbeginwritingyoursummary.____19____Thenwriteyoursummary,omittingnothingimportant,eliminatingrepetition,disregardingminordetails,orgeneralizingthem,usingasfewwordsaspossibletoconveythemainideasandstrivingforoverallcoherencethroughappropriatetransitions.Concludewithafinalstatementreflectingthesignificanceofthearticle.Reviseyoursummary.Afteryou’vecompletedadraft,readyoursummaryandcheckforaccuracy.Keepinmindthatasummaryshouldgenerallybenomorethanone-fourththelengthoftheoriginal.____20____Correctgrammar,spelling,andpunctuationerrors,lookingparticularlyforthosecommoninyourwriting.Writeacleandraftandproofreadforcopyingerrors.A.Edityoursummary.B.Donotinsertyourownopinionsorthoughts.C.Asuitablethesismayalreadybeintheoriginalpassage.D.Writinganeffectivesummaryrequiresyoutofocusontheseriesofsteps.E.Theseshouldbewordsorphraseshereandthereratherthancompletesentences.F.Inotherwords,writedownathesisstatementwhichexpressesthecentralidea.G.Startwithasentencenamingthewriterandarticletitleandstatingtheessay’smainidea.參考答案：16.D

17.F

18.E

19.G

20.A19.G根據(jù)上句：現(xiàn)在開始寫你的摘要。再根據(jù)空格下句：然后寫你的概要，……。故此空的意思表達“從一個句子開始，命名作者和文章標題，并陳述本文的主要觀點?！边xG。20.A根據(jù)下文：糾正語法，拼寫和標點符號錯誤，特別是尋找你寫作中常見的那些。股此處的意思表達“編輯你的總結”。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Since1984,Philadelphiahasbeencleaningupitsact.Onebyone,graffiti-coveredwallsarebeingchangedintooutdoorart.Sofar,morethan1,800murals(壁畫)havebeenpainted.PhiladelphianowhasmoremuralsthananyotherAmericancity.Thewallsthatwereonceuglywithgraffiti(涂鴉)arenowcoveredwithbeautifulpicturesofhistoricalheroesandmodernart,thankstotheMuralArtsProgram(MAP).Itsworkmakesschoolsandpublicplacesattractive,anditscitizensveryproud.TheprogrambeganaspartofPhiladelphia'sAnti-GraffitiNetwork.JaneGoldenistheMAP'sartisticdirector.“Whenpeopleaskmewhatourprogramisabout，”shesays,“Ianswerthemwithoneword:hope”.Eachyear,theMAPoffersyouthartprogramsandworkshops.Someone-timegraffitiwritersevenhelppaintMAPmurals.TheMAP'swork,saysGolden,isallaboutdevelopingasenseofcommunity.Whenaneighborhoodrequestsamural,theMAPworkswiththepeopletheretodevelopamessage.Somemessageshavebeen“SafeStreets”,“LoveandCare”,and“PeaceWalk”．TheMAPreceivesupto50requestsformuralseachweek.Lastyear,theworkerspainted140murals.“Themakingofamuralenterspeople'scollectivememoryasanextraordinary,pleasantmomentinneighborhoodhistory.”saysGolden,whobeganasamuralistinLosAngeles.25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Love,fromGraffitiWriterstoMuralistsB.MAP,aNewCompanyinPhiladelphiaC.Jane,anExcellentMuralArtistD.Hope,OneWallataTime26.WhatistheMuralArtsPrograminPhiladelphiaaimedat?A.Helpingtheyoungfindjobs.

B.Protectingtheneighborhood.C.Fightingagainstgraffiti.

D.Attractingmorevisitors.27.HowdoestheMAPdecideonthemessageforamural?A.Byhavingdiscussionswithpeopleinthecommunity.B.Byseekingadvicefromthecitygovernment.C.Bylearningfromtheyounggraffitiwriters.D.Bystudyingthehistoryofthecity.28.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheworkoftheMAP?A.Difficult.

B.Dangerous.

C.Experimental.

D.Successful.參考答案：25.D

26.C

27.A

28.D本文屬于說明文。作者通過這篇文章主要向我們介紹了費城壁畫的崛起和優(yōu)點以及壁畫藝術的美好前景，MAP團隊在費城以hope為最大目的壁畫項目進行的十分成功，成功對抗了墻壁涂鴉，為社區(qū)的和諧做出了巨大貢獻。25.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段JaneGolden的話“Whenpeopleaskmewhatourprogramisabout，”“Ianswerthemwithoneword:hope”，可知，當人們問及該項目是關于什么的時候，她用一個詞來概括，即Hope，故選D。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段Thewallsthatwereonceuglywithgraffiti（涂鴉）arenowcoveredwithbeautifulpicturesofhistoricalheroesandmodernart，昔日曾經被涂鴉的墻壁正被美麗的壁畫所覆蓋，以使社區(qū)更具魅力，因此對抗涂鴉應是該項目的目的，故選C。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句Whenaneighborhoodrequestsamural，theMAPworkswiththepeopletheretodevelopamessage可知，當社區(qū)的居民請求畫一張壁畫時，該項目的工作人員就和當?shù)氐娜藗円黄鸸ぷ鱽頂M定出一個主題，故選A。28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段及倒數(shù)第二段Sofar，morethan1，800murals（壁畫）havebeenpainted．PhiladelphianowhasmoremuralsthananyotherAmericancity可知，該項目很成功，故選D?！久麕燑c睛】閱讀理解題的解題技巧：1．獲取段落的主旨和大意。最有效的辦法是找出主題句。一篇文章(或一段文章)通常都是圍繞一個中心意思展開的。而這個中心意思往往由一個句子來概括。這個能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主題句。因此，理解一個段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要學會尋找主題句。如本文的第1小題Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?，我