2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省本溪市第三十二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省本溪市第三十二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mobilepayment______moreandmorepopularinthelasttwoyears．（）A．hasbecome B．willbecome C．became D．hadbecome參考答案：A由時間狀語inthelast/past+段時間可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時．故選A．"willdo"表示將要做某事；"Ved"表示過去的客觀事實；"haddone"表示過去的過去，過去有兩個動作，先發(fā)生的用過去完成時，后發(fā)生的用一般過去時．2.Itisbeyond_______thatProfessorTu'sachievementdoesn'tcomefromgoodluckbutfromherdedicationtoherresearchwork．（）A．imagination B．doubt C．expectation D．possibility參考答案：BA．imagination想像，想像力；B．doubt懷疑，疑問；C．expectation期待，預(yù)期；D．possibility可能性；根據(jù)that從句表達的內(nèi)容可推測出，此處的意思應(yīng)為"毫無疑問"；故選B3.Mrs.Georgelookselegantandattractivetonight.

—Thedarkdress

herhiddenbeauty.A.givesout

B.takesout

C.letsout

D.bringout參考答案：D4.29．—Youhavetobelieveinyourself．Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon't．

—__．Confidenceisreallyimportant．

A．It'snotmycupoftea

B．That'snotthepoint

C．Nooneknowsforcertain

D．I'mwithyouonthat參考答案：D略5.Wemustworkhardto_______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.

A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold參考答案：B6.Althoughyoursonmadesomemistakes,heworkedhardathislessons.Youshouldn’tbehard______him.[來源:學(xué)科A.in

B.at

C.on

D.for參考答案：C7.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords____peopleattachpositivemeanings．A．that

B．which

C．withwhich

D．towhich參考答案：D8.TheforestfiresinGreecewerefinallybroughtundercontrol,butnot_______extensivedamagehadbeencaused.A.after

B.before

C.since

D.as參考答案：B9.－How’syourwork?一

isn’tgettingalongwell．Wemeetwithbigdifficultiessometimes

AEverything

B．Anything

CNothing

D.Something參考答案：A10.Fewpeoplepaidfullattentiontotheirhealthconditions__________theywereseriouslyi11．A．when

B．if

C．until

D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：C11.Danisis______huntingforanewjobandhasnoeyeforhiswifeandchildren.A.occupiedin

B.busiedfor

C.absorbedto

D.engagedwith參考答案：A12.Closethedooroffearbehindyou，andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou．A.see

B．haveseen

C．willsee

D．a(chǎn)reseeing參考答案：13.

increasingthedistanceofyourwalks,youmaylosemoreweight.

A．By

B．From

C．On

D．For參考答案：A14.Duringtheexaminationwearerequiredtostayinourseats,keepoureyesonourwork,____toanyone.A.insteadofspeaking

B.ratherthanspeakC.andnottospeak

D.butwouldnotspeak參考答案：C15.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtoparticipateincommunityactivities,______thevoluntaryspritcantakerootintheirmindsfromchildhood.A.nowthat

B.inthat

C.suchthat

D.sothat參考答案：D16.—Thiswallofairisaneffectiveanswertotheproblemandit__________work.—Butitisaquestiontoputsuchawallofairaroundthestatue.A.may

B.must

C.should

D.could參考答案：C17.—Youarereally______success,Dr.Brain.—I’m______what?A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;a參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Sheworkedveryhard,______________（然而），shedidn'tpassthetest.參考答案：

however三、閱讀理解19.Theword“conservation”hasathriftymeaning.Toconserveistosaveandprotect,toleavewhatweourselvesenjoyinsuchagoodconditionthatothersmayalsosharetheenjoyment.Ourforefathershadnoideathathumanpopulationwouldincreasefasterthanthesuppliesofrawmaterials:mostofthem,evenuntilveryrecently,hadthefoolishideasthatthetreasureswere“l(fā)imitless”andcould“l(fā)astforever”.Mostofthecitizensofearliergenerationsknewlittleornothingaboutthecomplicatedanddelicatesystemthatrunsallthroughnature,andwhichmeansthat,asinalivingbody,anunhealthyconditionofonepartwillsoonerorlaterbeharmfultoothers.Fiftyyearsago,naturestudywasnotpartofschoolwork:scientificforestrywasanewidea;woodwasstillcheapbecauseitcouldbebroughtinanyquantityfromdistantwoodlands;soildestructionandriverfloodswerenotnationalproblems;nobodyhadyetstudiedlong-termclimatecyclesinrelationtoproperlanduse;eventheword“conservation”hadnothingofthemeaningthatithasforustoday.Forthesakeofourselvesandthosewhowillcomeafterus,wemustnowsetaboutcorrectingthemistakesofourforefathers.Conservationshouldbemadepartofeverybody’sdailylife.Toknowaboutthewatertableingroundisjusasimportanttousasknowledgeofthebasicmathformulas.Weneedtoknowwhyallwatershedsneedtheprotectionofplanetlifeandwhytherunning,currentofstreamsandriversmustthedulyofplantingtreesaswellasofcuttingthem.Weneedtoknowtheimportanceofbig,growntrees,becauselivingspaceformostman’sfellowcreaturesonthisplanetisfigurednotonlyinsquaremeasuresofsurfacebutalsoincubicvolumeabovetheearth.Inaword,itshouldbeourgoaltorestoreasmuchastheoriginalbeautifyofnatureaswecan.

68.Theauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseofnaturalresourcesis____A.Positive

B.uninterested

C.optimistic

D.critical69.Accordingtotheauthor,thegreatestmistakeofourforefatherswasthat______A.TheydadnoideaaboutscientificforestryB.TheydadlittlerornosenseofenvironmentprotectionC.Theywerenotawore