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吉林省長(zhǎng)春市德惠市鐵路職工子弟學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.A7.You’ll_______thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.Nextyearyouwillberearranged.
A.beattachedto
B.bebelongedto
C.oweto
D.beaddictedto參考答案:A2.______theathletesfromAfricaaremuchbetterthanthosefromAsiaintrackandfield.A.Incommon
B.Intotal
C.Ingeneral
D.Inparticular參考答案:C略3.Onlyafteronehasbecomeaparent_____howgreathisparentsare. A.hewillrealize
B.willherealize
C.thatherealizes D.hedoesrealize參考答案:B4.Itisthefarm_____wearegoingtopayavisit______provideslargequantitiesofgreenvegetablesforthenearbytowneveryyear.A.towhich,thatB.which,whichC.onwhich,thatD.which,where參考答案:A5.-----Jackfelloffaladderyesterday,buthe’sallright.
-----Heislucky.He____himselfbadly.A.wouldratherhavehurt
B.musthavehurt
C.couldhurt
D.couldhavehurt參考答案:D6.—HespeaksFrenchbecausehelivedinFrance.—Really?Howlong_____there?A.doeshelive
B.isheliving
C.hashelived
D.didhelive參考答案:D7.---SoyouknowCatherine?---Yes,itwaslastweek_____shecametovisitmyroommateJane.A.that
B.when
C.since D.before參考答案:B8.Soinvolvedinhisbusiness____thathecan’taccompanyhiswifeandchildatweekends.A.themanagerhasbecome
B.hasthemanagerbecomeC.hasbecomethemanager
D.becomesthemanager參考答案:B9.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.A.a(chǎn),the
B.a(chǎn),不填
C.不填,a
D.不填,不填參考答案:B略10.Theseniorteacheralwaysgoesswimminganddoespush-upstostay________.A.inplace B.inorderC.inshape D.infashion參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A.inplace適當(dāng)?shù)模籅.inorder按順序;C.inshape在外形上,處于良好狀態(tài);D.infashion流行。句意:那位老教師經(jīng)常去游泳和做俯臥撐來(lái)保持體形。故選C。11.After___morechatter,theladyreturnedhome.A.agreatdealof
B.agooddeal
C.alotof
D.agoodmany參考答案:B12.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass
hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why
B.that
C.where
D.because參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞性從句解析:that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,具體說(shuō)明reason的內(nèi)容。that在從句中只起連接作用,不作任何成分。13.Somemodernartissoabstractthatthepainteronlyconcentratesoncertainqualitiesoftheobject,usingcolour,lineandshapeto_______them.
A.make
B.admit
C.settle
D.represent參考答案:D14.Despiteallthebenefitsofbuildingthesubwayinthecitycenter,onlyafewpeopleargued______theproject.A.intermsof
B.inplaceof
C.infavorof
D.inneedof參考答案:C15.Nooneexpectsyoutobeperfect,butwe_____youtodoyourbestalways.A.willexpect
B.haveexpected
C.doexpect
D.areexpecting參考答案:C16.ShebecameverypopularaftershewontheOscar________lastyear.A.Prize
B.Award
C.Reward
D.Medal
參考答案:B17.Ahorriblethought_________himwhenhewaswaitingforTomintheairport:whatiftheplanefromMalaysiahadbeenhijacked(劫持)?A.attacked B.struck C.beat D.occurred 參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Iliketravellingverymuch.____16____Theyarewonderfuladventuresfilledwithnewsightsandexperiences.AndmywifeandIhaveanothertripintheplanningstages.We'rehomenowandhavesettledbackintoourdailyroutineoflife.____17____IfindthatwhenIamathome,particularlyforawhilewhenwehavejustreturnedfromatrip,Ifeelverycomfortable.PerhapsitisbecauseeverythingaroundmeisfamiliarandthedailyroutineissomuchthesameandIcanmovethroughitalmostwithoutthinking.____18____Perhapsitisbecausewecanhavemealsathomeinsteadofalwaysbeinginrestaurants,althoughit'snicetoletsomeoneelsedothecooking,andbecauseIcansleepinmyownbed.TherearetimesIthinkitwouldbenicetosimplystoptravellingandstayhome.___19___YetIguessIamprobablyarestlesssoulbecauseIknowthatafterIhavebeenhomeforawhileIwillstarttothinkaboutotherplaceswemightgoandotherthingswewanttosee.____20____Wewilltravelagainandwefeelfortunatetobeabletodoso.Still,oneofthebestthingsabouttravellingformeiscominghome.I'mverycomfortablehereathomeevenifitisdifficulttosayexactlywhy.A.Ienjoylocalfoodwhiletravelling.B.Ilikebeinghome,forwhateverreason.C.Perhapsitisbecauseourfriendsarehere.D.AndIenjoymydailylifeathomesomuch.E.It’sluckythatmywifeandIbothlovetravelling.F.Theworldisfilledwithpeoplewhoaretravelholic.G.Ihavebeenfortunateenoughtomaketripstomanycountries.參考答案:16.G
17.D
18.C
19.B
20.E文章主要講述了作者旅行回來(lái)待在家里也會(huì)有很愜意的時(shí)光。16.考查上下文的連貫以及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文“Theyarewonderfuladventuresfilledwithnewsightsandexperiences.”他們是充滿(mǎn)了新的風(fēng)景和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的奇妙冒險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“they”可知作者游歷了很多國(guó)家。根據(jù)題意,故選G。17.考查上下文的連貫以及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文“IfindthatwhenIamathome,particularlyforawhilewhenwehavejustreturnedfromatrip,Ifeelverycomfortable.”可知旅行回來(lái)待在家里感到很舒適,所以我很享受在家的生活。根據(jù)題意,故選D。18.考查上下文的連貫以及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)文章意思“Perhapsitisbecausewecanhavemealsathomeinsteadofalwaysbeinginrestaurants,althoughit'snicetoletsomeoneelsedothecooking,andbecauseIcansleepinmyownbed.”也許是因?yàn)槲覀兛梢栽诩页燥垼皇强偸窃诓宛^吃飯,雖然讓別人做飯是很好的,因?yàn)槲铱梢运谧约旱拇采稀4颂帪榕疟染?,根?jù)題意,故選C。19.考查上下文的連貫以及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上文“TherearetimesIthinkitwouldbenicetosimplystoptravellingandstayhome.”有時(shí)候,我想干脆停止旅行,呆在家里??芍髡呦矚g待在家里。承接下文,我喜歡待在家里,不管什么原因。根據(jù)題意,故選B。20.考查上下文的連貫以及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文“Wewilltravelagainandwefeelfortunatetobeabletodoso.”我們將再次旅行,我們感到很幸運(yùn)能這樣做。代詞we指代的是作者和他的妻子。根據(jù)題意,故選E?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】如果七選五閱讀問(wèn)題設(shè)在段尾時(shí),我們要特別注意與前文的關(guān)系,與前文是并列或排比或總分關(guān)系。在這種情況下,通常是該段落要求補(bǔ)全說(shuō)明本段主題的其他細(xì)節(jié),因此,根據(jù)段落一致性原則,在原文和選項(xiàng)中找到相關(guān)的特征詞,通常在選項(xiàng)中會(huì)出現(xiàn)表示并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞或與前文類(lèi)似的句式結(jié)構(gòu),或出現(xiàn)同義詞等其他信號(hào)線索。前面的一句與正確答案的第一句是緊密相連的。要特別注意閱讀這樣相連的兩句,通常會(huì)找到關(guān)鍵的線索詞句。如果所選答案是引出下一段的內(nèi)容,如果在選項(xiàng)中找不出與前文之間的關(guān)聯(lián),此時(shí)可考慮與下一段開(kāi)頭是否有一定的銜接。認(rèn)真閱讀下一段開(kāi)頭幾句,看是否與選項(xiàng)的最后一句緊密連接起來(lái)。如果第一段的段尾是空白,要認(rèn)真閱讀,看此處是細(xì)節(jié)還是主題。通常文章第一段提出文章的主題,如果在段尾提出主題,會(huì)用一些信號(hào)如轉(zhuǎn)折詞引出來(lái),正確答案中應(yīng)有這樣的特征詞。文中第1與5題,通過(guò)代詞推斷出答案。三、閱讀理解19.Getkidsexcitedaboutreadingandwriting.Enterourwritinganddrawingcontestforachancetowingreatprizes.BroughttoyoubyReader’sdigestandWeeklyReaderandnotedchildren’sauthorMaryPopeOsborne(TheMagicTreeHouseseries).Prizes:A$500U.S.SavingsBondAlibraryofbooks(valuedat$125)GreatLeapFrogprizesincludingtheTagReadingSystemAcertificatesignedbycontestjudgeMaryPopeOsborneYoursubmissionspostedonReadersDigest.comHowtoenterChildrenaged5-12shouldrespondinwordsand/orpicturestothequestions,“Yourfavouritehasjumpedoutofthebooktospendthedaywithyou.Tellus:Whathappensnext?”O(jiān)newinnerwillbechosenforeachagegroup:Ages5-6:Pleasesubmitadrawingnolargerthan8.5cmx11cmandanessaywritteninchild’sownwords—maybedictatedtoanadult–ofupto50words.Essaymustbetypedorwritteninblueorblackink.Ages7-9:Pleasesubmitanessayofupto150words.Essaymustbetypedorwritteninblueorblackink.Drawingswelcome(butoptional).Mustbenolargerthan8.5cmx11cm.Ages10-12:Pleasesubmitanessayofupto350words.Essaymustbetypedorwritteninblueorblackink.Drawingswelcome(butoptional).Mustbenolargerthan8.5cmx11cm.Entryshouldbemailedalongwiththeirname,age,mailingaddressande-mailaddressto:Read,Write,Win!Contest...Reader’sDigestMagazine260MadisonAvenue,5thFloor,NewYork,NY10016AllentriesmustbepostmarkedbyOctober31,2016.1.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Topersuadereaderstoattendthecontest.B.Togiveinformationaboutthecontest.C.Togetkidsexcitedaboutreadingandwriting.D.Togivekidsachancetoearnmoney.2.Whoeverwinsthecontestcan______.A.gainatotalof$625incash
B.getalibraryofbooksvaluedat$500C.seehisworkonReadersD
D.winacertificatetogotolibrary3.What’sthedifferencebetweenAges7-9andAges10-12inrequestofentry?A.Thewordnumberoftheessay.
B.Thecolor1ofthesubmission.C.Thesizeofthesubmission.
D.Theformoftheessay.參考答案:1.B
2.C
3.A本文是一篇征文比賽的文章。為了讓孩子對(duì)閱讀和寫(xiě)作感到興奮,就關(guān)于“你最喜歡的人從書(shū)中跳出來(lái)和你一起度過(guò)這一天?!备嬖V我們:接下來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么,為5-12歲的孩子舉辦的一次征文比賽。文章依次介紹了各種獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),如何參加比賽,以及比賽對(duì)各年齡階段參賽者的具體要求,最后交代如何提交及提交地址。1.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第五段“Childrenaged5-12shouldrespondinwordsand/orpicturestothequestions,”可知,這是為5-12歲的孩子舉辦的一次征文比賽。依次介紹獲獎(jiǎng)禮品,如何參賽以及提交地址,其目的就是發(fā)布參賽消息。A,C,D不符合題意,故選B。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Prizes:A$500U.S.SavingsBond;Alibraryofbooks(valuedat$125);GreatLeapFrogprizesincludingtheTagReadingSystem;AcertificatesignedbycontestjudgeMaryPopeOsborne;YoursubmissionspostedonReadersDigest.com.”可知,獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)哂幸韵陋?jiǎng)項(xiàng):500美元的美國(guó)儲(chǔ)蓄債券;一本書(shū)(價(jià)值125美元);包括標(biāo)簽閱讀系統(tǒng)在內(nèi)的巨大的超越獎(jiǎng);由競(jìng)賽法官瑪麗·波普·奧斯本(MaryPopeOsborne)簽署的證書(shū);你的稿件發(fā)表在《讀者文摘》上。故選項(xiàng)C正確。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第八段“Ages7-9:Pleasesubmitanessayofupto150words.Essaymustbetypedorwritteninblueorblackink.Drawingswelcome(butoptional).Mustbenolargerthan8.5cmx11cm.”第九段“Ages10-12:Pleasesubmitanessayofupto350words.Essaymustbetypedorwritteninblueorblackink.Drawingswelcome(butoptional).Mustbenolargerthan8.5cmx11
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