2022年四川省巴中市通江縣廣納中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022年四川省巴中市通江縣廣納中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.

JoewonthefirstprizeonSundayand,tearsrollingdownhischeeks,

itaturningpointforhim.A.called

B.calling

C.havingcalled

D.tocall參考答案：A2.--CouldImakeit14thJuly?--_______________________.A.Youcanmanageit

B.That’sfinewithme

C.Notabitofit

D.Goaheadwithit參考答案：B3.—Hello.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?------______.I’llgethimforyou.A.Hangup

B.Holdoff

C.Hangon

D.Holdup參考答案：C4.Thelittlegirl________tobeagoodsingerifshegetsgoodtraininginamusicschool.

A.wishes

B.expects

C.promises

D.hopes參考答案：C略5.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.A.putout

B.pickedout

C.brokeout

D.stoodout參考答案：D6.ItwasinSichuan,_______isalovelyprovinceinSouthwestChina,_______thosepandaswerebroughtup.A．where,that

B．which,that

C．which,where

D．where,which參考答案：B7.Hewasbusyingwritingastory,only____onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.tohavestopped

C.stopping

D.beingstopped參考答案：C8.Thesong“InSpring”___originalsingerisWangFenghasbroughtnationalfametoXuriyanggang,____wonthesecondplaceinthe2010AvenueofStarsFinals.A.who;whose

B.which;who

C.whose;who

D.ofwhom;who參考答案：C9.Hehadagreatdesiretohaveahomeofhisown，______hehadalwayslivedwithhisgrandmother．（）A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．for參考答案：D．他強(qiáng)烈地希望擁有自己的家，因?yàn)樗恢倍寂c祖母生活在一起．A項(xiàng)"或者；否則"；B項(xiàng)"和，與，并且"；C項(xiàng)"因此"；D項(xiàng)"因?yàn)?，為?；根據(jù)兩個(gè)分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系可知，"他強(qiáng)烈的希望擁有自己的家"的原因是"他長期和他奶奶住在一起"，因此D項(xiàng)符合語境，故選D．本題考查連詞的辨析．解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意，理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中連詞的意思，然后根據(jù)上下文語境鎖定合適的連詞．平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)連詞的積累．10.--Iheardyouboughtanewhouseinthenorthernsuburbs.

--______ItcameonthemarketonMonday,andIboughtitthreedayslater.

A.Ofcourse. B.That’sright. C.Howcoulditbe? D.Allright.參考答案：1．B.本題考查日常對(duì)話。解題時(shí)應(yīng)把握好對(duì)話的整體內(nèi)容，根據(jù)上下句內(nèi)容作出選擇。本題的選擇依據(jù)為答話人的第二句內(nèi)容。

【解析】11.________,I'mgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.A.Incase

B.Inaway

C.Inreturn

D.Inrelief參考答案：B12.Towards___eveningafterschool,___icyrainbegantofallandtheroadbecameslippery.

A.the;anB./;an

C.an;anD.an;the參考答案：B

13.FortheChinesedream

atanearlierdate,wemustacceleratethepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized B.torealize C.realizing D.toberealized參考答案：D14.——Ihearyourauntlikestravel,music,clothesandfinefood.

——Oh,yeah,andmusicmayhavebeen____ofhertastes.

A.therathermorerespectable

B.muchthemostrespectable

C.verythemostrespectable

D.evenmorerespectableone參考答案：B

本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。第一句中的“travel，music，clothesandfinefood”已給出提示，此空格處要用最高級(jí)，所以我們首先排除A和D項(xiàng)。very和much都可以修飾最高級(jí)，但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠詞the之后，而much則在the之前。15.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother_______takemetoDisneylandatweekends.【首發(fā)高考資源網(wǎng)】【解析：LovemyDog.】A.might

B.must

C.would

D.should參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此題考查的是would表過去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，可譯為“過去常?！?。句意：我仍舊記得我快樂的童年，那時(shí)我的母親常在周末帶我去迪斯尼樂園。16.

---What’sthemodelplanelooklike?

---Well,thewingsoftheplaneare______ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice

B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength

D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案：C17.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords____peopleattachpositivemeanings．A．that

B．which

C．withwhich

D．towhich參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Amaterialcanbereallyspecialwhenitwasnamedaftertheplacewhereit___61___

(create)originally.That’certainlythecase___62___“china”.Andofalltypesofchina，whiteporcelain(瓷)isamongthemostfamous.Nowadays，the___63___(tradition)materialhastakenonamodernlookinthe

___64___(hand)offourChineseartistsintheModernWhitePorcelainExhibition.Andthekeywordhereis“modern”.Oneoftheworks___65___(be)aporcelainboat.Butlook___66___(attentive)andyou’11seethattheboat___67___(build)withporcelainlookslikeatakeoutbox.Insidetheboatisastatueofababy.Thebabystandsforhumansandtheboatis

___68___supportslife.Itsuggestswemayhavedonesomedamageto___69___environmentandthatwe’retreatinglifelikefastfood.Allthefourartistsgavewhiteporcelainamodelstyle，eachin___70___(they)ownway.Andthisiswhattheexhibition’sthemecomesfrom.It’sadialoguebetweenthepastandthepresent.參考答案：61.wascreated

62.with

63.traditional

64.hands

65.is

66.attentively

67.built

68.what

69.the

70.their本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了傳統(tǒng)的瓷器與現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)相結(jié)合?！?1題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句中主語it與動(dòng)詞create之間為被動(dòng)故選，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)一種材料以它最初被創(chuàng)造的地方命名時(shí)，它會(huì)非常特別。故填wascreated?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。短語bethecasewith......的情況是。句意：“瓷器”的情況就是這樣。故填with?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。修飾名詞material，前用形容詞形式。句意：如今，在現(xiàn)代白瓷展上，傳統(tǒng)材料在四位中國藝術(shù)家手中呈現(xiàn)出一種現(xiàn)代的風(fēng)貌。故填traditional?！?4題詳解】考查名詞數(shù)。名詞hand為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)fourChineseartists可知，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：如今，在現(xiàn)代白瓷展上，傳統(tǒng)材料在四位中國藝術(shù)家手中呈現(xiàn)出一種現(xiàn)代的風(fēng)貌。故填hands。【65題詳解】考查主謂一致。Oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，后接謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。句意：其中一件作品是一艘瓷器船。故填is?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞look，用副詞形式。句意：但是仔細(xì)看，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)用瓷器建造的船看起來像一個(gè)外賣盒。故填attentively?！?7題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。名詞boat與動(dòng)詞build之間為被動(dòng)故選，故用過去分詞作定語。句意：但是仔細(xì)看，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)用瓷器建造的船看起來像一個(gè)外賣盒。故填built。【68題詳解】考查名詞性從句。表語從句中，從句缺少主語，故用what引導(dǎo)。句意：嬰兒代表人類，而船是生命的支柱。故填what。【69題詳解】考查冠詞。句中名詞environment為特指，故用定冠詞the。句意：它表明，我們可能對(duì)環(huán)境造成了一些破壞，我們對(duì)待生活就像對(duì)待快餐一樣。故填the?！?0題詳解】考查代詞。修飾名詞，前用人稱代詞的所有格形式。句意：四位藝術(shù)家都以自己的方式賦予了白瓷一種現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格。故填their。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral．WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian(百姓的)clothes．Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform．Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes．Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform．Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity(身份)thantostepoutofuniform?Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible(可減稅的).Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem．Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement．Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems．Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes．Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.31.ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality______________.

A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes

B.holdtheuniforminsuchhighregard

C.enjoyhavingaprofessionalidentity

D.willrespectanelevatoroperatorasmuchasageneralinuniform32.Peopleareaccustomedtothinkthatamaninuniform______________.

A.suggestsqualitywork

B.discardshissocialidentity

C.appearstobemorepractical

D.lookssuperiortoapersonincivilianclothes33.Thechieffunctionofauniformisto______________.

A.providepracticalbenefitstothewearer