河南省商丘市新城辦事處聯(lián)合中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

河南省商丘市新城辦事處聯(lián)合中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Didyouplaycardsagainlastweekend?—Ratherthan____timeplayingcards.Idevotedeveryeffortto____thereport.A.wasted;writing

B.waste;writingC.towaste;write

D.wasting;write參考答案：B2._____bytheimprovingeconomyintheworld,manyfirmshaveplanedtobeginnegotiationsonnewitemsA.Beingencouraged

B.Encouraging

C.Encouraged

D.Havingencouraged參考答案：C略3.Hewasdeepinthoughtwithhiseyes_____ontheceiling.A.fixed

B.fixing

C.fix

D.tobefixing

參考答案：A略4.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_____thatoftheirs.

A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B解析：考查英語倍數(shù)表示法。英語倍數(shù)表示法一般采用以下三種句式：

1、倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as

2、倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級+than

3、倍數(shù)+the+名詞（length,width,height等等）+of.只有B、C形式正確，另外，population不可以說much，只能用large，big作表語。故選B.5.------Howlonghasthisbookshopbeeninbusiness?

-------_________1982.

A.After

B.In C.From

D.Since

參考答案：D

6.Nowadaysthereissomuchviolencehappeninginschoolcampuses,_______toparents’greatconcernaboutchildren’ssafetyatschool.A.tolead

B.leading

C.led

D.havingled參考答案：B7.Unlessaheartoperationiscarriedout,hischanceof________isslight,sinceitisthethirdtimethathehassufferedasevereheartattack.A．championship

B．survivalC．scholarship

D．a(chǎn)pproval參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.championship冠軍；B.survival生存；C.scholarship獎學(xué)金；D.approval批準(zhǔn)。句意：除非做心臟手術(shù)，否則他活下來的機會很小，因為這已經(jīng)是他第三次心臟病發(fā)作了。故B選項正確。8.DavidcanspeakidiomaticAmericanEnglishandyet,________English,hedoesn'tknowitatall.A.howtoteach

B.whenitcomestoteachingC.whenheteaches

D.howeverheteaches參考答案：Bwhenitcomestodoingsth.是慣用法，意思是“當(dāng)提到/涉及……的時候”，符合題意，而其他選項在邏輯上與上下文不符。9.

—WouldyoumindifIaskedyouwhereyou’refrom?—_________.A.Ofcourse.I’mfromLondon.

B.Sure.IwasborninLondon.C.Notreally.Youcandoit.

D.Notintheleast.I’mfromLondon.

參考答案：D10.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.whether

B.how

C.what

D.why參考答案：A11.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,there’salwayssomeone_______you

wishingtheywerethathigh.A.lookingupto B.gettingalongwith C.gettingridof D.lookingdownon參考答案：A12.Youhavefailedagain!WereIyou,I_______itthefirsttime.ks**5uA.passed

B.wouldpass

C.wouldhavepassed

D.hadpassed參考答案：C13.Nowadaysconsumersbecomemoreandmorepracticalandbuyonly________theyneed.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：A

14.Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness_____tohimagain.A.Iwillspeak

B.willIspeak

C.doIspeak

D.Ispeak參考答案：B15.Wedecideourfavoritebasketballstarsaccordingtotheiron-courtperformanceandthisis______KobeBryanthassuchalargefanbase.A.because

B.how

C.why

D.where參考答案：C16.Thelettersfortheboss___________onhisdeskbuthedidn’treadthemuntilthreelater.A.wereput

B.wasput

C.put

D.hasput參考答案：A17.—Whichbookdoyouthinkisthemostusefultomystudies?—____,aslongasyoureadit.A.Either

B.Neither

C.Any

D.None參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Ifyoutravel,youwillleaveacarbonfootprintinyourwake.Youcan’thelpit.Buteco-friendlytravelpracticescanlightentheharmonMotherEarth.Greentravelisnotapassingtrendbutalifestylechoice._____16_____.ChoosingagreendestinationNodestinationisaGreenGiant.____17____.However,somecountriesandcitiesshowadeepcommitmenttoEarth-friendlypoliciesandpractices.Whenresearchingavacationspot,lookforplacesthatnaturallyembracethegreenlifestyle.ChoosinggreentransportationWhatmakesMotherEarthproud?Seeingyouuseyourownpowertogetaround.Manyadventuretouroperatorsarrangecycling,hikingandwalkingholidays.____18____.Thegreenestridestypicallyrunonelectricpower.Switzerlandistakingtheleadwithitshybridbusesandtrainspoweredbyhydroelectricity;Japanisrunningclosebehind.ChoosingagreenhotelOnceyouareatyourdestination,ifyoucangetthehotelright,youcanmakethegreatestimpact.____19____.Lookforafactsheetonline,orcallthefrontdesk.Youcanalsosearchforhotelsapprovedbyrespectedcertificationprograms,suchasGreenKeyandtheGlobalSustainableTourismCouncil.___20___TheEarth-friendlychoicesarenumerous:Youcansail,bike,kayak,bike,swim,bird-watchandplayI-spy-a-monkeyinatree.Visitalocalfoodmarket,anddon’tforgettobringareusablebagforpurchases.Youcanalsolendahandduringyourholiday.Thegreenmovementhaschangedfromhowtopreserveandprotecttohowtouselessanddogoodwhenyou’rethere.A.ChoosinggreentravelB.ChoosinggreenactivitiesC.NextinlinearetrainsandbusesD.TheyallmakeenvironmentalmisstepsE.Mostmajorchainsoperatein-housegreenprogramF.Ifyouplantodrive,considerafuel-efficientvehicleG.Followthetipsandwatchyourfootprintsturngreener參考答案：16.G

17.D

18.C

19.E

20.B本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何進(jìn)行綠色旅游的幾點建議。【16題詳解】上文說綠色旅游不是一時的潮流，而是一種生活方式的選擇，下文又介紹了綠色旅游的建議，此處需要一個承上啟下的過渡句，故G項（遵循這些建議，讓你的腳印變得更“綠”）符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“NodestinationisaGreenGiant.”可知，沒有哪一個目的地是綠色巨人，此處說的是每一個目的地在環(huán)境方面都有不足之處，故D項（它們在環(huán)境方面的都犯錯誤）符合語境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Manyadventuretouroperatorsarrangecycling,hikingandwalkingholidays.”可知，很多探險旅行社安排自行車、徒步旅行和徒步度假，此處說的還是旅行方式，故C項（接下來是火車和公共汽車）符合語境?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Lookforafactsheetonline,orcallthefrontdesk.”可知，在網(wǎng)上找一份簡報，或打電話給前臺，此處應(yīng)該提到企業(yè)或機構(gòu)，故E項（大多數(shù)大型連鎖企業(yè)都有自己的綠色計劃）符合語境?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本段中的“TheEarth-friendlychoicesarenumerous”可知，有很多綠色活動可供選擇，故B項（選擇綠色活動）符合語境。三、閱讀理解31.WhatistheadvantageofFineways’newfoodlabels?A.Theyprovideextranutritionalinformation.B.Theywarncustomersaboutunhealthyfoods.C.Theyshowdifferentcustomers’nutritionalneeds.D.Theyremindcustomersoftheharmofunbalancednutrition.32.Accordingtothepassage,thenewlabellingsystemcanhelpto______.A.reducetheamountoffoodyoutakeB.followGDAs